E hlahisitse tokollo ea Devuan 3.1 "Beowulf", fereko ea Debian GNU/Linux e tsamaisang ntle le tsamaiso ea systemd. Devuan 3.1 ke tokollo ea nakoana e tsoelang pele nts'etsopele ea lekala la Devuan 3.x, le hahiloeng holim'a setsi sa sephutheloana sa Debian 10 "Buster". Likopano tse phelang le ho kenya litšoantšo tsa iso bakeng sa meralo ea AMD64 le i386 li se li lokiselitsoe ho khoasolla. Likopano tsa ARM (armel, armhf le arm64) le litšoantšo tsa mechini e fumanehang bakeng sa tokollo 3.1 ha li hlahisoe (o lokela ho sebelisa likopano tsa Devuan 3.0, ebe o nchafatsa sistimi ka mookameli oa sephutheloana).
Morero o kentse liphutheloana tse ka bang 400 tsa Debian tse fetotsoeng ho tloha ho systemd, ho reha bocha, kapa ho ikamahanya le meaho ea Devuan. Liphutheloana tse peli (devuan-baseconf, jenkins-debian-glue-buildenv-devuan) li teng ho Devuan feela 'me li amana le ho theha polokelo le ho tsamaisa sistimi ea kaho. Devuan ka tsela e 'ngoe e lumellana ka botlalo le Debian mme e ka sebelisoa e le motheo oa ho theha meaho ea tloaelo ea Debian ntle le systemd. Liphutheloana tse khethehileng tsa Devuan li ka khoasolloa sebakeng sa polokelo ea packages.devuan.org.
Desktop ea kamehla e thehiloe ho Xfce le mookameli oa Slim display. Ka khetho ea ho kenya ke KDE, MATE, Cinnamon le LXQt. Sebakeng sa systemd, ho fanoa ka sistimi ea khale ea SysVinit ea ho qala, hammoho le sistimi ea boikhethelo ea openrc le runit. Ho na le khetho ea ho sebetsa ntle le D-Bus, e u lumellang hore u thehe litlhophiso tsa li-desktop tse nyane tse ipapisitseng le blackbox, fluxbox, fvwm, fvwm-crystal le openbox windows batsamaisi. Ho lokisa marang-rang, ho fanoa ka phapang ea NetworkManager configurator, e sa tlamelletsoeng ho systemd. Sebakeng sa systemd-udev, eudev e sebelisoa, fereko ea udev ho tsoa morerong oa Gentoo. Ho laola linako tsa basebelisi ho KDE, Cinnamon le LXQt, elogind e fanoa, mofuta o fapaneng oa ho kena o sa tlamelletsoeng ho systemd. Xfce le MATE li sebelisa consolekit.
Liphetoho tse ikhethileng ho Devuan 3.1:
- Sesebelisoa se fana ka khetho ea mekhoa e meraro ea ho qala: sysvinit, openrc le runit. Ka mokhoa oa setsebi, o ka khetha bootloader e 'ngoe (lilo), hammoho le ho thibela ho kenngoa ha firmware e sa lefelloeng.
- Litokiso tsa tlokotsi li tlositsoe ho Debian 10. Linux kernel e ntlafalitsoe hore e be mofuta oa 4.19.171.
- Sephutheloana se secha, debian-pulseaudio-config-override, se kentsoe ho rarolla bothata ka PulseAudio e holofalitsoeng ka boiketsetso. Sephutheloana sena se kengoa ka bohona ha u khetha komporo ea komporo ho kenya 'me u fana ka maikutlo a "autospawn=no" ho /etc/pulse/client.conf.d/00-disable-autospawn.conf.
- Lokisa bothata ka "Debian" e hlahang sebakeng sa "Devuan" ho menu ea boot. Ho tsebahatsa sistimi e le "Debian", o tlameha ho fetola lebitso ho faele ea /etc/os-release.
Source: opennet.ru