Ho lokolloa ha sekena sa ts'ireletso ea marang-rang Nmap 7.92 e teng, e etselitsoeng ho etsa tlhahlobo ea marang-rang le ho tseba lits'ebeletso tse sebetsang tsa marang-rang. Phetolelo e ncha e sebetsana le mathata a tsoang ho Fedora Project mabapi le ho se lumellane le laesense ea software ea open source NPSL (e thehiloeng ho GPLv2), eo khoutu ea Nmap e abjoang tlas'a eona. Mofuta o mocha oa laesense o nka sebaka sa tlhoko e tlamang ea ho reka laesense e arohaneng ea khoebo ha o sebelisa khoutu ho software e nang le likhothaletso bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea lenaneo la laesense la OEM le bokhoni ba ho reka laesense ea khoebo haeba moetsi a sa batle ho bula khoutu. ea sehlahisoa sa eona ho latela litlhoko tsa laesense ea copyleft kapa e ikemiselitse ho kopanya Nmap ho lihlahisoa, tse sa lumellaneng le GPL.
Ho lokolloa ha Nmap 7.92 ho behiloe nako ho tsamaisana le kopano ea DEFCON 2021 mme e kenyelletsa liphetoho tse latelang tse hlokomelehang:
- E kenyellelitsoe "--ikhethang" khetho ea ho thibela ho skena liaterese tse tšoanang tsa IP makhetlo a mangata ha mabitso a li-domain tse fapaneng a rarolla IP e le 'ngoe.
- Ts'ehetso ea TLS 1.3 e kentsoe mangolong a mangata a NSE. Ho sebelisa likarolo tse tsoetseng pele joalo ka ho theha lithanele tsa SSL le litifikeiti tsa ho arola, ho hlokahala bonyane ba OpenSSL 1.1.1.
- Lingoliloeng tse 3 tse ncha tsa NSE li kenyellelitsoe ho fana ka boiketsetso ba liketso tse fapaneng ka Nmap:
- nbns-interfaces ho fumana tlhahisoleseding e mabapi le liaterese tsa IP tsa marang-rang a marang-rang ka ho kena NBNS (NetBIOS Name Service).
- Openflow-info ho fumana leseli mabapi le liprothokholo tse tšehetsoeng ho tsoa ho OpenFlow.
- port-states ho bonts'a lenane la likou tsa marang-rang bakeng sa mohato o mong le o mong oa scan, ho kenyeletsoa liphetho tsa "Ha li bontšoe: X li koetsoe".
- Ho nepahala ho ntlafetseng ha likopo tsa lipatlisiso tsa UDP (ho lefa UDP, likōpo tse khethehileng tsa protocol tse hlahisang karabo ho e-na le ho hlokomoloha pakete ea UDP). Licheke tse ncha li kentsoe: TS3INIT1 bakeng sa port 3389 ea UDP le DTLS bakeng sa UDP 3391.
- Khoutu ea ho arola lipuo tse itseng tsa protocol ea SMB2 e se e entsoe bocha. Lebelo la mongolo oa smb-protocols le eketsehile. Liphetolelo tsa protocol tsa SMB li tsamaisana le litokomane tsa Microsoft (3.0.2 sebakeng sa 3.02).
- Li-signature tse ncha li kentsoe ho bona lits'ebetso tsa marang-rang le lits'ebetso tsa ts'ebetso.
- Bokhoni ba laeborari ea Npcap ea ho nka le ho kenya lipakete sebakeng sa sethala sa Windows bo atolositsoe. Laeborari e ntse e ntlafatsoa e le sebaka sa WinPcap, e hahiloeng ho sebelisoa Windows API NDIS 6 LWF ea morao-rao mme e bonts'a ts'ebetso e phahameng, ts'ireletso le ts'epo. Ka ntlafatso ea Npcap, Nmap 7.92 e tlisa tšehetso bakeng sa Windows 10 ho litsamaiso tse thehiloeng ho ARM, ho kenyeletsoa lisebelisoa tsa Microsoft Surface Pro X le Samsung Galaxy Book G. Tšehetso ea laebrari ea WinPcap e khaolitse.
- Mehaho ea Windows e fetotsoe ho sebelisa Visual Studio 2019, Windows 10 SDK le UCRT. Tšehetso ea Windows Vista le liphetolelo tsa khale e khaotsoe.
Source: opennet.ru