Evaluating requests jaringan dikirim ku web browser nalika aranjeunna mimiti ngajalankeun

Hasil analisa kagiatan jaringan nalika nganggo browser Firefox, Chrome, Safari, Edge, Opera, Brave, Yandex Browser, Ungoogled Chromium, Mulvad, Vivaldi, Librewolf, Arc, Tor Browser, Kagi Orion, Pale Moon, Floorp, Zen, Waterfox sareng Thorium parantos diterbitkeun. Tujuan tina ulikan éta pikeun meunteun lalu lintas anu aya hubunganana sareng panyungsi anu ngirim panyumputan jaringan jasa anu henteu aya hubunganana sareng ngolah eusi anu ditingali ku pangguna. Salian ngirimkeun telemétri, pamundut sapertos kitu dianggo pikeun mariksa apdet, ngaunduh daptar blokir eusi jahat sareng panyaring iklan, sareng ngahasilkeun eusi halaman bumi.

Salila uji coba, ngan ukur pamundut anu dikirim ku instansi browser anu nembé dipasang, sateuacan aya kagiatan pangguna, anu dipertimbangkeun. Versi browser pangénggalna anu sayogi dina waktos uji coba diuji. Teu aya kagiatan layanan jaringan anu langsung dideteksi saatos diluncurkeun ngan ukur pikeun Kagi Orion, Tor Browser, Pale Moon, sareng Chromium anu teu acan di-google (tingali suplement). Browser anu sésana ngadamel sambungan jaringan ka server éksternal ku sababaraha cara atanapi cara anu sanés. server, anu sahenteuna nampi inpormasi ngeunaan alamat IP pangguna.

Perhatoskeun yén teu aya panyungsi anu ngirim pamundut anu nyayogikeun pangguna pikeun milih kaluar tina pangiriman data awal - seueur panyungsi ngamungkinkeun anjeun nganonaktipkeun pangiriman telemétri dina setélan, tapi setélan ieu tiasa dirobih saatos data dikirimkeun nalika peluncuran munggaran.

Distribusi panyungsi ku jumlah host anu dikirimkeun pamundut jasa (dina kurung, angka pikeun 2021):

• 82 Zen
• 48 (21) Ujung
• 42 Lantai
• 31 (21) Opera
• 29 (15) Firefox
• 25 (9) Chrome
• 24 (3) Librewolf
• 24 (15) Yandex Browser
• 21 Waterfox
• 17 (7) Wani
• 16 (44) Ar
• 15 (0) Mulvad
• 11 (13) Vivaldi
• 10 Torium
• 6 (6) Safari
• 3 0 (0) Ungoogled Chromium
• 0 (0) Kagi Orion
• 0 (0) Tor Browser
• 0 Bulan Bulak

Hosts Firefox disambungkeun ka:

• prod.classify-client.prod.webservices.mozgcp.net port TCP 443
• prod.remote-settings.prod.webservices.mozgcp.net port TCP 443
• mc.prod.ads.prod.webservices.mozgcp.net port TCP 443
• prod.detectportal.prod.cloudops.mozgcp.net port TCP 80
• push.services.mozilla.com TCP port 443
• prod.balrog.prod.cloudops.mozgcp.net port TCP 443
• telemetry-incoming.r53-2.services.mozilla.com TCP port 443
• safebrowsing.googleapis.com TCP port 443
• firefox.settings.services.mozilla.com port TCP 443
• ads.mozilla.org port TCP 443
• aus5.mozilla.org TCP port 443
• services.addons.mozilla.org TCP port 443
• location.services.mozilla.com TCP port 443
• port TCP a1887.dscq.akamai.net 80
• detectportal.firefox.com port TCP 80
• incoming.telemetry.mozilla.org TCP port 443
• r10.o.lencr.org dina port TCP 80
• prod.content-signature-chains.prod.webservices.mozgcp.net port TCP 443
• e3913.cd.akamaiedge.net TCP port 80
• content-signature-2.cdn.mozilla.net port TCP 443
• a19.dscg10.akamai.net TCP port 80
• edgedl.me.gvt1.com TCP port 443
• attachments.prod.remote-settings.prod.webservices.mozgcp.net palabuhan TCP 443
• addons.mozilla.org port TCP 443
• pki-goog.l.google.com TCP port 80
• ocsp.digicert.com TCP port 80

Chrome:

• clients.l.google.com port TCP 443
• safebrowsingohttpgateway.googleapis.com dina port TCP 443
• accounts.google.com dina port TCP 443
• googlehosted.l.googleusercontent.com port TCP 443
• optimizationguide-pa.googleapis.com port TCP 443
• clients2.googleusercontent.com port TCP 443
• redirector.gvt1.com TCP port 80
• r3.sn-3pm7dned.gvt1.com dina port TCP 80
• update.googleapis.com TCP port 443
• r1.sn-3pm7dne6.gvt1.com port TCP 80
• edgedl.me.gvt1.com TCP port 80
• clientservices.googleapis.com port TCP 443
• update.googleapis.com palabuhan UDP 443
• www.googleapis.com TCP port 443
• optimizationguide-pa.googleapis.com port UDP 443
• chromewebstore.googleapis.com port TCP 443
• www.google.com TCP port 443
• www.gstatic.com port TCP 443
• ogads-pa.clients6.google.com TCP port 443
• plus.l.google.com port TCP 443
• play.google.com port TCP 443
• chromewebstore.googleapis.com port UDP 443
• clientservices.googleapis.com port UDP 443

Safari:

• token.safebrowsing.apple TCP port 443
• www.apple.com TCP port 443
• securemetrics.apple.com port TCP 443
• securemvt.apple.com port TCP 443
• gateway.icloud.com TCP port 443
• api-glb-euc1b.smoot.apple.com port TCP 443

Kromium Ungoogled:

• clients.l.google.com port TCP 443
• raw.githubusercontent.com port TCP 443
• clients2.google.com port TCP 443

Vivaldi:

• clients.l.google.com port TCP 80
• vivaldi.map.fastly.net port TCP 443
• mimir2.vivaldi.com TCP port 443
• update.vivaldi.com TCP port 443
• weather.vivaldi.com port TCP 443
• downloads.vivaldi.com TCP port 443
• vivaldi.com TCP port 443
• update.googleapis.com TCP port 443
• port TCP player.vimeo.com.cdn.cloudflare.net 443

Yandex Browser:

• api.browser.yandex.com port TCP 443
• update.googleapis.com TCP port 443
• browser.yandex.com TCP port 443
• port TCP sba.yandex.net 443
• 300.ya.ru TCP port 443
• neuro.translate.yandex.ru port TCP 443
• s3.yandex.net TCP port 443
• edgedl.me.gvt1.com TCP port 80
• ya.ru TCP port 443
• yandex.ru TCP port 443
• browser.yandex.ru TCP port 443
• port TCP yastatic.net 443
• api.browser.yandex.ru port TCP 80
• edgedl.me.gvt1.com TCP port 443
• mail.yandex.ru port TCP 443
• dr.yandex.net TCP port 443
• brontp-pre.yandex.ru port TCP 443
• dr2.yandex.net TCP port 443
• cloud.cdn.yandex.net port TCP 443
• dzen.ru TCP port 443
• suggest.dzen.ru TCP port 443
• mc.yandex.ru TCP port 443
• suggest.sso.dzen.ru TCP port 443
• cloudcdn-ams19.cdn.yandex.net port TCP 443

ajag bébas

• addons.mozilla.org port TCP 443
• push.services.mozilla.com TCP port 443
• services.addons.mozilla.org TCP port 443
• gitlab.com TCP port 443
• port TCP a1887.dscq.akamai.net 80
• firefox.settings.services.mozilla.com port TCP 443
• versioncheck-bg.addons.mozilla.org TCP port 443
• publicsuffix.org port TCP 443
• prod.remote-settings.prod.webservices.mozgcp.net port TCP 443
• ublockorigin.pages.dev port TCP 443
• prod.content-signature-chains.prod.webservices.mozgcp.net port TCP 443
• ublockorigin.pages.dev port UDP 443
• raw.githubusercontent.com port TCP 443
• malware-filter.gitlab.io port TCP 443
• 1278313086.rsc.cdn77.org palabuhan TCP 443
• prod.globalsign.map.fastly.net port TCP 80
• curbengh.github.io TCP port 443
• pgl.yoyo.org TCP port 443
• cdn.jsdelivr.net.cdn.cloudflare.net port TCP 443
• cdn.jsdelivr.net port UDP 443
• filters.adtidy.org port TCP 443
• dualstack.n.sni.global.fastly.net port oTCP 443
• cdn.statically.io port UDP 443
• ublockorigin.github.io TCP port 443

thorium:

• accounts.google.com port TCP 443
• www.google.com TCP port 443
• www.gstatic.com port TCP 443
• ogads-pa.clients6.google.com TCP port 443
• plus.l.google.com port TCP 443
• play.google.com port TCP 443
• ogads-pa.clients6.google.com palabuhan UDP 443
• apis.google.com TCP port 443
• update.googleapis.com TCP port 443

Tambahan: Pikeun Ungoogled Chromium, hasil tés parantos dirévisi. Data dina pamasangan tilu sambungan éta erroneous, saprak panulis ulikan, ngaliwatan hiji pangawasan, dites teu salinan bersih, tapi versi kalawan misah dipasang uBlock Asal Lite jeung Chromium Web Store tambihan-ons. Sambungan ka google.com sareng raw.githubusercontent.com anu disebatkeun dina laporan éta dilakukeun ku tambihan anu ditangtukeun, anu henteu dianggo sacara standar dina Ungoogled Chromium. Saatos kasalahan ieu, panulis ngulang tés sadaya panyungsi, tapi henteu aya deui bédana anu kapendak.

sumber: opennet.ru