{"id":100429,"date":"2021-06-04T10:23:29","date_gmt":"2021-06-04T08:23:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-centos-linux-8-4-2105"},"modified":"2021-06-04T10:23:29","modified_gmt":"2021-06-04T08:23:29","slug":"vypusk-centos-linux-8-4-2105","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-centos-linux-8-4-2105","title":{"rendered":"Utg\u00e5van av CentOS Linux 8.4 (2105)","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Utg\u00e5van av CentOS 2105 har presenterats, som inneh\u00e5ller \u00e4ndringar fr\u00e5n Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4. Distributionen \u00e4r helt bin\u00e4rt kompatibel med RHEL 8.4. Samlingarna av CentOS 2105 har f\u00f6rberett (8 GB DVD och 605 MB netboot) f\u00f6r arkitekturerna x86_64, Aarch64 (ARM64) och ppc64le. SRPMS-paketen som baserats p\u00e5 vilka bin\u00e4rfilerna har byggts, samt debuginfo, finns tillg\u00e4ngliga genom vault.centos.org.     <\/p>\n<p>F\u00f6rutom de nya funktionerna som har tillkommit i RHEL 8.4, har inneh\u00e5llet i 34 paket f\u00f6r\u00e4ndrats i CentOS 2105, d\u00e4ribland anaconda, dhcp, firefox, grub2, httpd, kernel, PackageKit och yum. De \u00e4ndringar som har gjorts i paketen handlar oftast om rebranding och byte av grafisk design. Specifika RHEL-paket som redhat-*, insights-client och subscription-manager-migration* har tagits bort.    <\/p>\n<p>Precis som i RHEL 8.4 har ytterligare AppStream-moduler med nya versioner av Python 3.9, SWIG 4.0, Subversion 1.14, Redis 6, PostgreSQL 13, MariaDB 10.5, LLVM Toolset 11.0.0, Rust Toolset 1.49.0 och Go Toolset 1.15.7 skapats f\u00f6r CentOS 8.4. I de bootbara iso-bilderna har problemet \u00e5tg\u00e4rdats d\u00e4r anv\u00e4ndaren tvingades mata in URL f\u00f6r spegeln manuellt f\u00f6r att ladda ner paketen. Den nya utg\u00e5van l\u00e5ter nu installationsprogrammet automatiskt v\u00e4lja den n\u00e4rmaste spegeln f\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndaren.      <\/p>\n<p>I den kontinuerligt uppdaterade versionen av CentOS Stream, som vid slutet av \u00e5ret kommer att ers\u00e4tta den klassiska CentOS 8, har m\u00f6jligheten att \u00e5terg\u00e5 till tidigare versioner av paketet implementerats med kommandot \"dnf downgrade\", om det finns flera versioner av en applikation i repositoryt. Utvecklingen av m\u00f6jligheter f\u00f6r migration fr\u00e5n CentOS 8 till CentOS Stream har fortsatt. Arbetet med att enhetligg\u00f6ra namnen p\u00e5 repositories (repoid) har genomf\u00f6rts, som nu \u00e4r i gemener (till exempel har namnet \"AppStream\" ersatts med \"appstream\"). F\u00f6r att \u00f6verg\u00e5 till CentOS Stream r\u00e4cker det med att \u00e4ndra namnen p\u00e5 vissa filer i katalogen \/etc\/yum.repos.d, uppdatera repoid och korrigera anv\u00e4ndningen av flaggorna \"--enablerepo\" och \"--disablerepo\" i sina skript.          <\/p>\n<p>K\u00e4nda problem:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Vid installation i VirtualBox b\u00f6r du v\u00e4lja l\u00e4get \"Server with a GUI\" och anv\u00e4nda VirtualBox version 6.1 eller nyare, 6.0.14 eller 5.2.34;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> I RHEL 8 upph\u00f6rde st\u00f6det f\u00f6r vissa h\u00e5rdvaruenheter som fortfarande kan vara aktuella. En m\u00f6jliga l\u00f6sningen kan vara att anv\u00e4nda centosplus-k\u00e4rnan och de iso-bilder med extra drivrutiner som projektet ELRepo har f\u00f6rberett;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Den automatiska proceduren f\u00f6r att l\u00e4gga till AppStream-Repo fungerar inte vid anv\u00e4ndning av boot.iso och installation via NFS;      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> PackageKit kan inte best\u00e4mma lokala variabler DNF\/YUM.      <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Vi p\u00e5minner om att som alternativ till den klassiska CentOS 8 positioneras VzLinux (utvecklad av Virtuozzo), AlmaLinux (utvecklas av CloudLinux tillsammans med samh\u00e4llet), Rocky Linux (utvecklas av samh\u00e4llet under ledning av grundaren av CentOS med st\u00f6d av det s\u00e4rskilt skapade f\u00f6retaget Ctrl IQ) och Oracle Linux. Dessutom har Red Hat erbjudit gratis anv\u00e4ndning av RHEL f\u00f6r organisationer som utvecklar \u00f6ppen k\u00e4llkod och f\u00f6r individuella utvecklare som har upp till 16 virtuella eller fysiska system.<br \/>\n<br \/>K\u00e4lla: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55267\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 CentOS 2105, \u0432\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0441 RHEL 8.4. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 CentOS 2105 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b (8 \u0413\u0411 DVD \u0438 605 \u041c\u0411 netboot) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64, Aarch64 (ARM64) \u0438 ppc64le. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b SRPMS, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0438 debuginfo \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 vault.centos.org. \u041f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100429","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - 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