{"id":101169,"date":"2021-09-02T10:23:22","date_gmt":"2021-09-02T08:23:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovany-linux-from-scratch-11-i-beyond-linux-from-scratch-11"},"modified":"2021-09-02T10:23:22","modified_gmt":"2021-09-02T08:23:22","slug":"opublikovany-linux-from-scratch-11-i-beyond-linux-from-scratch-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/opublikovany-linux-from-scratch-11-i-beyond-linux-from-scratch-11","title":{"rendered":"Linux From Scratch 11 och Beyond Linux From Scratch 11 har publicerats","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nya utg\u00e5vor av guiderna Linux From Scratch 11 (LFS) och Beyond Linux From Scratch 11 (BLFS) har presenterats, liksom utg\u00e5vor av LFS och BLFS med systemhanteraren systemd. I Linux From Scratch ges instruktioner f\u00f6r att skapa ett grundl\u00e4ggande Linux-system fr\u00e5n grunden, med endast k\u00e4llkoden f\u00f6r den n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndiga programvaran. Beyond Linux From Scratch kompletterar LFS-instruktionerna med information om att bygga och konfigurera cirka 1000 programpaket som t\u00e4cker olika anv\u00e4ndningsomr\u00e5den, fr\u00e5n databashanterare och serversystem till grafiska skal och mediauppspelningsprogram.    <\/p>\n<p>Det betydande versionsnumret beror p\u00e5 \u00f6verg\u00e5ngen till anv\u00e4ndningen av en gemensam hierarki f\u00f6r exekverbara filer och bibliotek, vilket inneb\u00e4r att alla filer placeras i hierarkin \/usr med anv\u00e4ndning av symboliska l\u00e4nkar f\u00f6r att omdirigera inneh\u00e5llet fr\u00e5n \/bin till \/usr\/bin, \/sbin till \/usr\/sbin och \/lib till \/usr\/lib. I Linux From Scratch 11 har \u00f6verg\u00e5ngen genomf\u00f6rts till gcc 11.2.0, glibc 2.34 och binutils 2.37. Linux-k\u00e4rnan har uppdaterats till version 5.13.12. Nya versioner av 40 paket f\u00f6resl\u00e5s, inklusive Bash 5.1.8, Grep 3.7, GRUB 2.06, Openssl-1.1.1l, Perl 5.34.0, Python 3.9.6, Systemd 249, SysVinit 2.99, Vim 8.2.3337 och Zstd-1.5.0. Fel har \u00e5tg\u00e4rdats i startskripten, och redaktionellt arbete har utf\u00f6rts i f\u00f6rklarande material i hela boken.         <\/p>\n<p>I Beyond Linux From Scratch 11 har cirka 900 program uppdaterats, inklusive GNOME 40, KDE Plasma 5.22, KDE Gears 21.08, LibreOffice 7.2, Fmpeg 4.4, GIMP 2.10.24, Inkscape 1.1, Transmission 3.00, Thunderbird 91.0.3, Firefox 91.0.1, SeaMonkey 2.53.9, IceWM 2.7.0, Mesa 21.2.1, GTK 4.4.0, MariaDB 10.6.4, PostgreSQL 13.4, Postfix 3.6.2, BIND 9.16.20 osv.            <\/p>\n<p>F\u00f6rutom LFS och BLFS har flera ytterligare b\u00f6cker tidigare publicerats inom projektet:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00abAutomated Linux From Scratch\u00bb \u2014 ett ramverk f\u00f6r automatisering av bygget av LFS-system och hantering av paket;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00abCross Linux From Scratch\u00bb \u2014 en beskrivning av en plattformsoberoende byggprocess f\u00f6r LFS-system, som st\u00f6der arkitekturer: x86, x86_64, sparc, mips, PowerPC, alpha, hppa, arm;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00abHardened Linux From Scratch\u00bb \u2014 instruktioner f\u00f6r att \u00f6ka s\u00e4kerheten i LFS, till\u00e4mpning av ytterligare patchar och begr\u00e4nsningar;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00abLFS Hints\u00bb \u2014 en samling ytterligare tips med beskrivningar av alternativa l\u00f6sningar f\u00f6r stegen som beskrivs i LFS och BLFS.  <\/li>\n<p>K\u00e4lla: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55722\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 Linux From Scratch 11 (LFS) \u0438 Beyond Linux From Scratch 11 (BLFS), \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 LFS \u0438 BLFS \u0441 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c systemd. \u0412 Linux From Scratch \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 Linux-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. Beyond Linux From Scratch \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 LFS \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 Linux From Scratch 11 (LFS) 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