{"id":103002,"date":"2022-01-18T21:36:39","date_gmt":"2022-01-18T19:36:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/%d0%b2-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%bc%d1%83-%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%89%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8b-linux-%d0%be%d1%82-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%bd%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%82"},"modified":"2022-01-18T21:36:39","modified_gmt":"2022-01-18T19:36:39","slug":"v-programmu-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pret","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/v-programmu-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pret","title":{"rendered":"Programmet f\u00f6r skydd av Linux mot patentkrav inkluderar 337 nya paket.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Organisationen Open Invention Network (OIN), som syftar till att skydda Linux-ekosystemet mot patentkrav, har meddelat att de har ut\u00f6kat listan \u00f6ver paket som omfattas av avtalet om att inte v\u00e4cka patentanspr\u00e5k och ge m\u00f6jlighet till kostnadsfri anv\u00e4ndning av vissa patenterade teknologier. <\/p>\n

Listan \u00f6ver komponenter i distributioner som faller under definitionen av Linux-systemet («Linux System»), som omfattas av avtalet mellan OIN-deltagarna, har ut\u00f6kats med 337 paket. Bland de nya paketen som lagts till i listan m\u00e4rks plattformen .Net, standard C-biblioteken Musl och uClibc-ng, pakethanteraren Nix, plattformen OpenEmbedded, \u00f6vervakningssystemet Prometheus, kryptobiblioteket mbed-tls, tj\u00e4nsterna f\u00f6r bildistributionen AGL (Automotive Grade Linux), ONNX, tvm, Helm, Notary, Istio, CoreOS, SPDX, AGL Services, OVN, FuseSoc, Verilator, Flutter, Jasmine, Weex, NodeRED, Eclipse Paho, Californium, Cyclone och Wakaama. <\/p>\n

Som ett resultat omfattar definitionen av systemet Linux 3730 paket, inklusive Linux-k\u00e4rnan, Android-plattformen, KVM<\/a>, Git, nginx, CMake, PHP, Python, Ruby, Go, Lua, LLVM, OpenJDK, WebKit, KDE, GNOME, QEMU, Firefox, LibreOffice, Qt, systemd, X.Org, Wayland, PostgreSQL, MySQL, etc. Antalet OIN-medlemmar som har undertecknat licensavtalet om delning av patent har \u00f6verskridit 3500 f\u00f6retag, samh\u00e4llen och organisationer. <\/p>\n

F\u00f6retag som undertecknar avtalet f\u00e5r \u00e5tkomst till de patent som OIN har, i utbyte mot ett \u00e5tagande att inte v\u00e4cka r\u00e4ttsliga krav f\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndning av teknologier som anv\u00e4nds i Linux-ekosystemet. Bland de fr\u00e4msta deltagarna i OIN, som s\u00e4kerst\u00e4ller bildandet av det patentskyddande poolen f\u00f6r Linux, finns f\u00f6retag som Google, IBM, NEC, Toyota, Renault, SUSE, Philips, Red Hat, Alibaba, HP, AT&T, Juniper, Facebook, Cisco, Casio, Huawei, Fujitsu, Sony och Microsoft. Till exempel har det anslutna f\u00f6retaget Microsoft \u00e5tagit sig att inte anv\u00e4nda mer \u00e4n 60 000 av sina patent mot Linux och \u00f6ppen k\u00e4llkod. <\/p>\n

Patentsamlingen fr\u00e5n OIN innefattar \u00f6ver 1300 patent. Bland dessa har OIN en grupp patent d\u00e4r n\u00e5gra av de f\u00f6rsta omn\u00e4mnandena av teknologier f\u00f6r att skapa dynamiskt webbinneh\u00e5ll f\u00f6rekommer, vilka f\u00f6regick dessa system, s\u00e5som ASP fr\u00e5n Microsoft, JSP fr\u00e5n Sun\/Oracle och PHP. Ett annat betydande bidrag var f\u00f6rv\u00e4rvet av 22 patent fr\u00e5n Microsoft 2009, som tidigare s\u00e5ldes till konsortiet AST, som patent som ber\u00f6r '\u00f6ppen k\u00e4llkod' produkter. Alla deltagare i OIN har m\u00f6jlighet att anv\u00e4nda dessa patent utan avgift. Effektiviteten av OIN:s avtal bekr\u00e4ftades av en avg\u00f6rande fr\u00e5n det amerikanska justitiedepartementet, som kr\u00e4vde att OIN:s intressen skulle beaktas i villkoren f\u00f6r f\u00f6rs\u00e4ljningen av Novells patent.
\n
K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Open Invention Network (OIN), \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103002","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 337 nya paket har lagts till i programmet f\u00f6r att skydda Linux fr\u00e5n patentanspr\u00e5k | ProHoster","description":"Organisationen Open Invention Network (OIN), som syftar till att skydda Linux-ekosystemet fr\u00e5n patentanspr\u00e5k, har meddelat en utvidgning av listan \u00f6ver paket som omfattas av 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