{"id":103513,"date":"2022-03-10T09:36:53","date_gmt":"2022-03-10T07:36:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-rf-nachalos-prodvizhenie-sobstvennogo-kornevogo-tls-sertifikata"},"modified":"2022-03-10T09:36:53","modified_gmt":"2022-03-10T07:36:53","slug":"v-rf-nachalos-prodvizhenie-sobstvennogo-kornevogo-tls-sertifikata","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/v-rf-nachalos-prodvizhenie-sobstvennogo-kornevogo-tls-sertifikata","title":{"rendered":"I Ryssland har lanseringen av ett eget rot TLS-certifikat inletts","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Anv\u00e4ndare av den ryska statliga tj\u00e4nsteportalen (gosuslugi.ru) har f\u00e5tt meddelande om skapandet av en statlig certifieringsmyndighet med sitt eget rot TLS-certifikat, som inte ing\u00e5r i rotcertifikatlagren f\u00f6r operativsystem och huvudwebbl\u00e4sare. Certifikaten utf\u00e4rdas p\u00e5 en frivillig basis till juridiska personer och syftar till anv\u00e4ndning i situationer d\u00e4r TLS-certifikat \u00e5terkallas eller inte f\u00f6rnyas p\u00e5 grund av sanktioner. Till exempel har certifieringsmyndigheter under USA:s jurisdiktion, som DigiCert, slutat utf\u00e4rda certifikat f\u00f6r webbplatser till organisationer som finns p\u00e5 sanktionslistan. <\/p>\n

F\u00f6r n\u00e4rvarande \u00e4r det statliga rotcertifikatet endast integrerat i produkterna Yandex.Browser och Atom. F\u00f6r att s\u00e4kerst\u00e4lla f\u00f6rtroende f\u00f6r webbplatser som anv\u00e4nder certifikat fr\u00e5n den statliga certifieringsmyndigheten kr\u00e4vs det manuell till\u00e4ggning av rotcertifikatet till det system- eller webbl\u00e4sarbaserade certifikatlagret i andra webbl\u00e4sare. <\/p>\n

Bland de webbplatser som redan har f\u00e5tt statliga TLS-certifikat finns olika banker (Sber, VTB, CBR) samt organisationer och projekt kopplade till statliga strukturer. Vid tidpunkten f\u00f6r skrivandet av nyheten forts\u00e4tter dock de huvudsakliga webbplatserna f\u00f6r Sber och VTB att anv\u00e4nda traditionella TLS-certifikat som st\u00f6ds i alla webbl\u00e4sare, men vissa undermappar (till exempel online-alpha.vtb.ru) har redan \u00f6verf\u00f6rts till det nya certifikatet. <\/p>\n

I h\u00e4ndelse av att en ny certifieringsmyndighet pressas fram eller om fakta om missbruk, s\u00e5som genomf\u00f6rande av MITM-attacker, uppt\u00e4cks, \u00e4r det sannolikt att tillverkarna av webbl\u00e4sarna Firefox, Chrome, Edge och Safari kommer att vidta \u00e5tg\u00e4rder f\u00f6r att l\u00e4gga till det problematiska rotcertifikatet i listorna \u00f6ver \u00e5terkallade certifikat, som redan har gjorts med certifikatet som inf\u00f6rdes f\u00f6r att avlyssna HTTPS-trafik i Kazakstan.

\"I<\/center>
\n
K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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