{"id":103667,"date":"2022-03-31T21:36:50","date_gmt":"2022-03-31T19:36:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-vypusk-d-installer-novogo-installyatora-dlya-opensuse-i-suse"},"modified":"2022-03-31T21:36:50","modified_gmt":"2022-03-31T19:36:51","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-d-installer-novogo-installyatora-dlya-opensuse-i-suse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-d-installer-novogo-installyatora-dlya-opensuse-i-suse","title":{"rendered":"F\u00f6rsta utg\u00e5van av D-Installer, en ny installationstj\u00e4nst f\u00f6r openSUSE och SUSE","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Utvecklarna av YaST-installationsprogrammet, som anv\u00e4nds i openSUSE och SUSE Linux, har presenterat den f\u00f6rsta installationsavbildningen med ett nytt installationsprogram, utvecklat inom projektet D-Installer, som st\u00f6der installationshantering via webgr\u00e4nssnitt. Den beredda avbildningen \u00e4r avsedd f\u00f6r att bekanta sig med m\u00f6jligheterna i D-Installer och erbjuder verktyg f\u00f6r installation av den kontinuerligt uppdaterade versionen av openSUSE Tumbleweed. D-Installer positioneras fortfarande som ett experimentellt projekt och den f\u00f6rsta utg\u00e5van kan ses som en f\u00f6rvandling av en konceptuell id\u00e9 till en form av en tidig produkt, som redan \u00e4r anv\u00e4ndbar men kr\u00e4ver stora f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttringar. <\/p>\n

D-Installer inneb\u00e4r en separation av anv\u00e4ndargr\u00e4nssnittet fr\u00e5n de interna komponenterna i YaST och g\u00f6r det m\u00f6jligt att anv\u00e4nda olika frontend. F\u00f6r installation av paket, h\u00e5rdvarukontroller, diskpartitionering och andra n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndiga installationsfunktioner anv\u00e4nds fortfarande YaST-biblioteken, ovanp\u00e5 vilka en niv\u00e5 implementeras som abstraherar tillg\u00e5ngen till biblioteken via ett enhetligt D-Bus-gr\u00e4nssnitt. <\/p>\n

F\u00f6r interaktion med anv\u00e4ndaren har ett frontend f\u00f6rberetts, byggt med hj\u00e4lp av web-teknologier. Frontenden inneh\u00e5ller en hanterare som m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r \u00e5tkomst till D-Bus-anrop via HTTP och visar ett webgr\u00e4nssnitt f\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndaren. Webgr\u00e4nssnittet \u00e4r skrivet i JavaScript med hj\u00e4lp av React-ramverket och komponenterna PatternFly. Tj\u00e4nsten f\u00f6r att koppla gr\u00e4nssnittet till D-Bus, samt den inbyggda http-servern, \u00e4r skrivna i Ruby och byggda med hj\u00e4lp av f\u00e4rdiga moduler som utvecklas av Cockpit-projektet, som ocks\u00e5 anv\u00e4nds i web-konfiguratorer f\u00f6r Red Hat. <\/p>\n

Installation management is handled through the consolidated screen «Installation Summary», which gathers the preparatory settings made before installation begins, such as language selection, the product being installed, disk partitioning, and user management. The main difference of the new interface compared to YaST is that transitioning to settings does not require launching separate widgets and is offered immediately. The functionality of the interface is currently limited; for example, in the product selection section, there is no option to manage the installation of separate software packages and system roles, and in the disk partitioning section, only the choice of the partition for installation is offered without the ability to edit the partition table or change the type of file system.

\"F\u00f6rsta<\/center>
\"F\u00f6rsta<\/center> <\/p>\n

Bland de funktioner som kr\u00e4ver ytterligare arbete n\u00e4mns verktyg f\u00f6r att informera anv\u00e4ndaren om uppkomna fel och organisera interaktivt samspel under arbetets g\u00e5ng (till exempel, visa en beg\u00e4ran om l\u00f6senord vid uppt\u00e4ckten av en krypterad partition). Det planeras ocks\u00e5 en m\u00f6jlighet att f\u00f6r\u00e4ndra beteendet hos olika steg i installationen beroende p\u00e5 det valda produkten eller systemrollen (till exempel, f\u00f6r MicroOS anv\u00e4nds en partition i skrivskyddat l\u00e4ge). <\/p>\n

Bland m\u00e5len f\u00f6r utvecklingen av D-Installer n\u00e4mns att \u00e5tg\u00e4rda de nuvarande begr\u00e4nsningarna av grafiska gr\u00e4nssnittet; att ut\u00f6ka m\u00f6jligheterna att anv\u00e4nda YaST:s funktionalitet i andra applikationer; att g\u00e5 bort fr\u00e5n bindningen till ett enda programmeringsspr\u00e5k (D-Bus API m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r att skapa till\u00e4gg p\u00e5 olika spr\u00e5k); att uppmuntra skapandet av alternativa inst\u00e4llningar av medlemmar i gemenskapen.
\n
K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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