{"id":104128,"date":"2022-05-24T09:36:43","date_gmt":"2022-05-24T07:36:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-16"},"modified":"2022-05-24T09:36:43","modified_gmt":"2022-05-24T07:36:43","slug":"reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-16","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-16","title":{"rendered":"Utg\u00e5van av den minimalistiska distributionen Alpine Linux 3.16","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Alpine Linux 3.16, en minimalistisk distribution byggd p\u00e5 systembiblioteket Musl och BusyBox-verktyg, har nu sl\u00e4ppts. Distributionen k\u00e4nnetecknas av h\u00f6gre s\u00e4kerhetskrav och \u00e4r kompilerad med SSP (Stack Smashing Protection). OpenRC anv\u00e4nds som init-system och den egna paketf\u00f6rvaltaren apk anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r pakethantering. Alpine anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r att skapa officiella Docker-containerbilder. Bootbara iso-bilder (x86_64, x86, armhf, aarch64, armv7, ppc64le, s390x) \u00e4r tillg\u00e4ngliga i fem varianter: standard (155 MB), med en ofixad k\u00e4rna (168 MB), ut\u00f6kad (750 MB) och f\u00f6r <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/vps\/\"   title=\"virtuella maskiner\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2101\">virtuella maskiner<\/a> (49 MB).     <\/p>\n<p>I den nya utg\u00e5van:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> I installationsskripten f\u00f6r systemet har st\u00f6det f\u00f6r NVMe-enheter f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttrats, m\u00f6jligheten att skapa ett administrat\u00f6rskonto har lagts till och st\u00f6d f\u00f6r att l\u00e4gga till SSH-nycklar har inf\u00f6rts.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ett nytt skript, setup-desktop, har f\u00f6reslagits f\u00f6r att f\u00f6renkla installationen av skrivbordsmilj\u00f6n.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sudo-paketet har flyttats till community-repositoriet, vilket inneb\u00e4r att uppdateringar f\u00f6r att fixa s\u00e5rbarheter endast kommer att g\u00f6ras f\u00f6r den senaste stabila versionen av sudo. Ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r sudo rekommenderas det att anv\u00e4nda doas (en f\u00f6renklad version av sudo fr\u00e5n OpenBSD-projektet) eller lagret doas-sudo-shim, som ger en ers\u00e4ttning f\u00f6r sudo-kommandot som fungerar ovanp\u00e5 doas-verktyget.\n<li class=\"l\"> Katalogen \/tmp \u00e4r nu placerad i minnet med hj\u00e4lp av filsystemet tmpfs.\n<li class=\"l\"> Paketet icu-data f\u00f6r internationellisering har delats upp i tv\u00e5 paket: icu-data-en (2,6 MiB, endast locale en_US\/GB) och icu-data-full (29 MiB).\n<li class=\"l\"> Plugins till NetworkManager har flyttats till separata paket: networkmanager-wifi, networkmanager-adsl, networkmanager-wwan, networkmanager-bluetooth, networkmanager-ppp och networkmanager-ovs.\n<li class=\"l\"> SDL 1.2-biblioteket har ersatts med paketet sdl12-compat, som erbjuder ett API som \u00e4r kompatibelt med bin\u00e4r och k\u00e4llkod fr\u00e5n SDL 1.2 men som fungerar ovanp\u00e5 SDL 2.\n<li class=\"l\"> Paketen busybox, dropbear, mingetty, openssh och util-linux har byggts med st\u00f6d f\u00f6r utmps.\n<li class=\"l\"> Paketet util-linux-login anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r att s\u00e4kerst\u00e4lla att login-kommandot fungerar.\n<li class=\"l\"> Versionerna av paketen har uppdaterats, inklusive sl\u00e4pp av KDE Plasma 5.24, KDE Gears 22.04, Plasma Mobile 22.04, GNOME 42, Go 1.18, LLVM 13, Node.js 18.2, Ruby 3.1, Rust 1.60, Python 3.10, PHP 8.1, R 4.2, Xen 4.16 och Podman 4.0. Paket med php7 och python2 har tagits bort.    <\/ul>\n<p>K\u00e4lla: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=57238\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Alpine Linux 3.16, \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 Musl \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 BusyBox. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 SSP (Stack Smashing Protection). \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f OpenRC, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 apk. Alpine \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 Docker. \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104128","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d 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