Amazon har blivit en del av organisationen Open Invention Network (OIN), som arbetar f\u00f6r att skydda Linux-ekosystemet fr\u00e5n patentkrav. Genom att g\u00e5 med i OIN har f\u00f6retaget visat sitt engagemang f\u00f6r gemensam innovation och icke-aggressiv hantering av patent. Amazon anser att Linux och \u00f6ppen mjukvara \u00e4r en nyckelfaktor f\u00f6r innovation inom f\u00f6retaget. Det noteras att syftet med Amazons medlemskap i OIN \u00e4r att st\u00e4rka gemenskapen f\u00f6r \u00f6ppen mjukvara och bidra till att teknologier som Linux forts\u00e4tter att utvecklas och f\u00f6rbli tillg\u00e4ngliga f\u00f6r alla. <\/p>\n
Deltagarna i OIN f\u00f6rbinder sig att inte framst\u00e4lla patentkrav och ger kostnadsfritt tillst\u00e5nd att anv\u00e4nda patenterade teknologier i projekt relaterade till Linux-ekosystemet. Bland deltagarna i OIN finns \u00f6ver 3500 f\u00f6retag, samh\u00e4llen och organisationer som har undertecknat ett licensavtal om gemensam anv\u00e4ndning av patent. Bland de viktigaste deltagarna i OIN som bidrar till att skapa en skyddande patentpool f\u00f6r Linux finns f\u00f6retag som Google, IBM, NEC, Toyota, Renault, SUSE, Philips, Red Hat, Alibaba, HP, AT&T, Juniper, Facebook, Cisco, Casio, Huawei, Fujitsu, Sony och Microsoft. <\/p>\n
F\u00f6retagen som har undertecknat avtalet f\u00e5r tillg\u00e5ng till de patent som OIN innehar i utbyte mot att de \u00e5tar sig att inte framf\u00f6ra r\u00e4ttsliga krav f\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndningen av teknologier som till\u00e4mpas inom Linux-ekosystemet. Som en del av medlemskapet i OIN \u00f6verl\u00e4t Microsoft r\u00e4ttigheten till OIN:s medlemmar att anv\u00e4nda mer \u00e4n 60 000 av sina patent, och \u00e5tagit sig att inte anv\u00e4nda dem mot Linux och \u00f6ppen mjukvara. <\/p>\n
Avtalet mellan deltagarna i OIN g\u00e4ller endast komponenter i distributioner som faller under definitionen av Linux-systemet (\u201dLinux System\u201d). F\u00f6r n\u00e4rvarande omfattar listan 3730 paket, inklusive Linux-k\u00e4rnan och Android-plattformen, KVM<\/a>, Git, nginx, Apache Hadoop, CMake, PHP, Python, Ruby, Go, Lua, LLVM, OpenJDK, WebKit, KDE, GNOME, QEMU, Firefox, LibreOffice, Qt, systemd, X.Org, Wayland, PostgreSQL, MySQL, osv. Ut\u00f6ver icke-aggressiva \u00e5taganden har OIN \u00e4ven skapat en patentpool d\u00e4r patenterade r\u00e4ttigheter relaterade till Linux som k\u00f6ps upp eller \u00f6verl\u00e5ts gratis av deltagande medlemmar ing\u00e5r. <\/p>\n Patentpoolen OIN inkluderar mer \u00e4n 1300 patent. Bland dessa innehar OIN en grupp patent d\u00e4r n\u00e5gra av de f\u00f6rsta omn\u00e4mnandena av teknologier f\u00f6r skapande av dynamiskt webbinneh\u00e5ll ing\u00e5r, vilka f\u00f6regick framv\u00e4xten av s\u00e5dana system som ASP fr\u00e5n Microsoft, JSP fr\u00e5n Sun\/Oracle och PHP. En annan betydande insats \u00e4r f\u00f6rv\u00e4rvet av 22 patent fr\u00e5n Microsoft 2009, som tidigare hade s\u00e5lts till konsortiet AST som patent som ber\u00f6r \u201d\u00f6ppen k\u00e4llkod\u201d produkter. Alla deltagare i OIN har m\u00f6jlighet att anv\u00e4nda dessa patent kostnadsfritt. Avtalets giltighet har bekr\u00e4ftats av ett beslut fr\u00e5n USA:s justitiedepartement, som kr\u00e4vde att OIN:s intressen beaktas i villkoren f\u00f6r f\u00f6rs\u00e4ljningen av Novells patent. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Amazon \u0432\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Open Invention Network (OIN), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439. \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432 OIN \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. Amazon \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 Linux \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Amazon \u043a OIN \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47F\u00f6retaget Amazon har anslutit sig till initiativet f\u00f6r att skydda Linux fr\u00e5n patentkrav | ProHoster","description":"F\u00f6retaget Amazon har blivit en del av organisationen Open Invention Network (OIN), som arbetar f\u00f6r att skydda Linux-ekosystemet fr\u00e5n 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K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"