{"id":106981,"date":"2023-03-01T12:48:50","date_gmt":"2023-03-01T10:48:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=106981"},"modified":"2023-03-01T13:43:22","modified_gmt":"2023-03-01T11:43:22","slug":"dlya-debian-12-zapushhen-otdelnyj-repozitorij-s-proshivkami","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/dlya-debian-12-zapushhen-otdelnyj-repozitorij-s-proshivkami","title":{"rendered":"F\u00f6r Debian 12 har en separat repository med firmware lanserats.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Debian-utvecklarna har meddelat att de testar det nya non-free-firmware-repository, dit paket med firmware har flyttats fr\u00e5n non-free-repositoriet. I den andra alfautg\u00e5van av Debian 12 'Bookworm' har m\u00f6jligheten att dynamiskt beg\u00e4ra paket med firmware fr\u00e5n non-free-firmware-repositoriet tillhandah\u00e5llits. N\u00e4rvaron av ett separat repository f\u00f6r firmware m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r tillg\u00e5ng till firmware utan att inkludera det allm\u00e4nna non-free-repositoriet i installationsmedia. <\/p>\n

I enlighet med en tidigare genomf\u00f6rd allm\u00e4n omr\u00f6stning har b\u00e5de fria drivrutiner fr\u00e5n main-repot och propriet\u00e4ra drivrutiner, som tidigare fanns tillg\u00e4ngliga via non-free-repot, inkluderats i de officiella bilderna. Om det finns h\u00e5rdvara som kr\u00e4ver externa drivrutiner, laddas de n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndiga propriet\u00e4ra drivrutinerna automatiskt. F\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndare som f\u00f6redrar att endast anv\u00e4nda fri programvara finns m\u00f6jlighet att inaktivera anv\u00e4ndningen av icke-fria drivrutiner vid start. <\/p>\n

Den n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndiga firmwaren best\u00e4ms genom analys av k\u00e4rnloggar, d\u00e4r varningar om problem vid inl\u00e4sning av firmware skrivs ut (till exempel 'failed to load rtl_nic\/rtl8153a-3.fw'). Loggen analyseras av skriptet check-missing-firmware, som anropas av komponenten hw-detect. Vid best\u00e4mning av problem med inl\u00e4sning av firmware kontrollerar skriptet indexfilen Contents-firmware, d\u00e4r namn p\u00e5 firmwaren och paketen som inneh\u00e5ller dem kopplas samman. Om indexet saknas, utf\u00f6rs en s\u00f6kning av firmware genom att g\u00e5 igenom inneh\u00e5llet i paketen i katalogen \/firmware. Om ett paket med firmware hittas, packas det upp och de relaterade k\u00e4rnmodulerna laddas, varefter paketet med firmware l\u00e4ggs till listan \u00f6ver installerade paket och non-free-firmware-repositoriet aktiveras i APT-konfigurationen.
\n
K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Debian \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f non-free-firmware, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f non-free \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 Debian 12 «Bookworm» \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f non-free-firmware. \u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f non-free. \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-106981","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Ett separat repo med drivrutiner har lanserats f\u00f6r Debian 12 | ProHoster","description":"Debian-utvecklarna har meddelat att de testar ett nytt non-free-firmware-repo, vilket inneb\u00e4r att paket med drivrutiner flyttas fr\u00e5n non-free-repot.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/dlya-debian-12-zapushhen-otdelnyj-repozitorij-s-proshivkami","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sv_SE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0414\u043b\u044f Debian 12 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Debian \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f non-free-firmware, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f non-free \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/dlya-debian-12-zapushhen-otdelnyj-repozitorij-s-proshivkami","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2023-03-01T10:48:50+00:00","article:modified_time":"2023-03-01T11:43:22+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106981","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=106981"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106981\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=106981"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=106981"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=106981"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}