{"id":115643,"date":"2024-05-09T01:52:05","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T23:52:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/red-hat-predstavil-distributiv-rhel-ai-i-rezhim-sborki-rhel-na-baze-ostree-i-bootc"},"modified":"2024-05-09T01:52:05","modified_gmt":"2024-05-08T23:52:06","slug":"red-hat-predstavil-distributiv-rhel-ai-i-rezhim-sborki-rhel-na-baze-ostree-i-bootc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/red-hat-predstavil-distributiv-rhel-ai-i-rezhim-sborki-rhel-na-baze-ostree-i-bootc","title":{"rendered":"Red Hat har introducerat distributionen RHEL AI och byggl\u00e4get RHEL baserat p\u00e5 OSTree och bootc","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Red Hat har lanserat distributionen Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI), som \u00e4r speciellt anpassad f\u00f6r maskininl\u00e4rningsuppgifter och syftar till att f\u00f6renkla skapandet av serverl\u00f6sningar som anv\u00e4nder stora dialogmodeller. Den inneh\u00e5ller en samling verktyg och ramverk f\u00f6r maskininl\u00e4rning, samt drivrutiner f\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndning av olika h\u00e5rdvaruacceleratorer fr\u00e5n AMD, Intel och NVIDIA, samt komponenter f\u00f6r att utnyttja m\u00f6jligheterna hos Dell, Cisco, HPE, Lenovo och SuperMicro-servrar, som \u00e4r optimerade f\u00f6r AI-system.      <\/p>\n<p>RHEL AI \u00e4r avsedd f\u00f6r utveckling, testning och k\u00f6rning av maskininl\u00e4rningssystem baserade p\u00e5 den stora spr\u00e5kmodellen Granite, som \u00f6ppnats av IBM under Apache 2.0-licensen, och som kan ta h\u00e4nsyn till upp till 4 000 tokens i textgenereringen och t\u00e4cker 7 miljarder parametrar. F\u00f6r interaktion med modellen Granite har distributionen integrerat det \u00f6ppna verktyget InstructLab, som st\u00f6djer metodologin LAB (Large-scale Alignment for chatBots) f\u00f6r att anpassa och optimera modeller, samt f\u00f6r att l\u00e4gga till ytterligare kunskap och implementera nya f\u00e4rdigheter i f\u00f6rutbildade modeller.       <\/p>\n<p>Plattformen kan anv\u00e4ndas f\u00f6r att utveckla AI-applikationer f\u00f6r f\u00f6retagsbehov och f\u00f6r att implementera tj\u00e4nster f\u00f6r inneh\u00e5llsgenerering, skapa dialogsystem och integrera i applikationer f\u00f6r virtuella assistenter som st\u00f6der f\u00e4rdigheter s\u00e5som att svara p\u00e5 fr\u00e5gor p\u00e5 naturligt spr\u00e5k, l\u00f6sa matematiska problem, generera meningsfull text om ett angivet \u00e4mne, sammanfatta inneh\u00e5ll, korrigera textfel, utf\u00f6ra omformulering, hj\u00e4lpa till med kodning p\u00e5 olika programmeringsspr\u00e5k, samt att skapa brev och dokument enligt mall.       <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Red Hat har introducerat distributionen RHEL AI och byggl\u00e4get RHEL baserat p\u00e5 OSTree och bootc\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/e56edcdf47a72dbe1c0cfb3ff0e21430.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<p>Dessutom har f\u00f6retaget Red Hat introducerat ett nytt l\u00e4ge f\u00f6r att skapa och hantera systemavbilder baserade p\u00e5 Red Hat Enterprise Linux \u2014 \u00abimage mode\u00bb, som m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndning av verktyg och teknologier f\u00f6r distribution av operativsystem som anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r skapelse och k\u00f6rning av applikationscontainrar. Det nya l\u00e4get hanterar monolitiska systemavbilder som bildas med hj\u00e4lp av rpm-ostree-verktygen och uppdateras atom\u00e4rt utan att delas upp i separata paket.     <\/p>\n<p>Byggnader kan formas som avbilder i formaten OCI (som i Docker), ISO, QCOW2, AMI, VMI och VMDK. Inneh\u00e5llet i avbildningen v\u00e4ljs genom att redigera filen Containerfile. F\u00f6r att skapa och hantera avbilder kan standardverktyg f\u00f6r containerhantering anv\u00e4ndas, s\u00e5som Podman och OpenShift Container Platform. F\u00f6r installation av avbilder kan b\u00e5de den inbyggda installat\u00f6ren Anaconda och verktyget bootc-image-builder anv\u00e4ndas, vilket g\u00f6r det m\u00f6jligt att konvertera en containeravbildning till en startbar diskavbildning. F\u00f6r att uppdatera startbara avbilder av containrar, som levereras med Linux-k\u00e4rnan och kan startas p\u00e5 samma s\u00e4tt som vanliga systembyggnader, anv\u00e4nds verktyget bootc.<br \/>\n<br \/>K\u00e4lla: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61140\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438. \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 AMD, Intel \u0438 NVIDIA, \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":115644,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115643","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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