I nyligen publicerade k\u00e4llkoder f\u00f6r multimedia-spelaren Winamp har det uppt\u00e4ckts att kod som sprids under GPL- och LGPL-licenser l\u00e5nas. Specifikt bland Winamp-koden fanns filen fir_proc.cpp, kodaren BladeMP3, pluginet in_vorbis och komponenter fr\u00e5n parsergeneratorn GNU Bison, som sprids under GPL-licensen. Dessutom ingick en modifierad version av biblioteket libdiscid 0.6.2, som sprids under LGPLv2.1. I Winamp-f\u00f6rr\u00e5det hittades ocks\u00e5 bin\u00e4rsamlingar av de \u00f6ppna biblioteken libogg och vorbis, som lagts till utan licensinformation. <\/p>\n
GPL tillh\u00f6r en typ av copyleft-licenser som f\u00f6reskriver att h\u00e4rledda verk ska spridas under samma villkor. I fallet med LGPL till\u00e5ter licensen dessutom att koden l\u00e4nkas med projekt som har inkompatibla licenser, men ger inte r\u00e4tt att g\u00f6ra \u00e4ndringar och sprida den modifierade koden utan att \u00e4ndra licensen f\u00f6r den resulterande produkten. <\/p>\n
K\u00e4llkoderna f\u00f6r Winamp sprids under den propriet\u00e4ra licensen WCL (Winamp Collaborative License), som f\u00f6rbjuder skapande av forks och spridning av modifierade versioner. S\u00e5ledes kan Winamp-projektet inte anv\u00e4nda GPL-kod och modifierad LGPL-kod utan att \u00f6verf\u00f6ra sin egen kod till en licens som \u00e4r kompatibel med GPL. F\u00f6r n\u00e4rvarande har den modifierade versionen av biblioteket libdiscid och pluginet in_vorbis redan tagits bort fr\u00e5n f\u00f6rr\u00e5det, men filerna BladeMP3EncDLL.c och fir_proc.cpp finns fortfarande kvar. Samtidigt forts\u00e4tter gamla versioner av Winamp, daterade den 26 april 2023, att spridas p\u00e5 webbplatsen och verkar forts\u00e4tta anv\u00e4nda GPL-komponenter. <\/p>\n
Det \u00e4r intressant att vissa entusiaster har f\u00f6reslagit att utnyttja den uppkomna situationen och p\u00e5 grund av GPL-licensens virala natur ignorera den angivna propriet\u00e4ra licensen och betrakta koden som tillg\u00e4nglig under GPL-licensen, enligt logiken att om produkten inkluderar kod under GPL, s\u00e5 b\u00f6r hela den spridas under GPL. <\/p>\n
\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 Winamp — \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0451\u043d \u043a\u043e\u0434 servern<\/a> SHOUTcast, som inte l\u00e4ngre tillh\u00f6r Llama Group och har s\u00e5lts till ett annat f\u00f6retag, samt annan propriet\u00e4r kod och ett certifikat f\u00f6r att skapa digitala signaturer (det n\u00e4mns att certifikatet var utg\u00e5nget). \u0412 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043d\u044f\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f Winamp \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 GPL \u0438 LGPL. \u0412 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 Winamp \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b fir_proc.cpp, \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a BladeMP3, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d in_vorbis \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 GNU Bison, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPL. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 libdiscid 0.6.2, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 LGPLv2.1. \u0412 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119966","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47I Winamps kod har ett brott mot GPL-licensen uppt\u00e4ckts | ProHoster","description":"I de nyligen publicerade k\u00e4llkoderna f\u00f6r multimedia-spelaren Winamp har en kopiering av kod som distribueras under GPL- och LGPL-licenser 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K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"