{"id":120857,"date":"2024-12-05T03:46:05","date_gmt":"2024-12-05T01:46:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/fedora-na-puti-k-perevodu-git-servisov-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-na-platformu-forgejo"},"modified":"2024-12-05T03:46:05","modified_gmt":"2024-12-05T01:46:05","slug":"fedora-na-puti-k-perevodu-git-servisov-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-na-platformu-forgejo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/fedora-na-puti-k-perevodu-git-servisov-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-na-platformu-forgejo","title":{"rendered":"Fedora p\u00e5 v\u00e4g att \u00f6verf\u00f6ra Git-tj\u00e4nster f\u00f6r samarbete till Forgejo-plattformen","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Matthew Miller, projektledare f\u00f6r Fedora, har presenterat en initiativ f\u00f6r att \u00f6verge den egna plattformen f\u00f6r samarbete Pagure. Som ers\u00e4ttning har Fedora Council, st\u00e4mman som ansvarar f\u00f6r Fedora, f\u00f6reslagit Forgejo-plattformen, men innan beslutet om \u00f6verg\u00e5ng till Forgejo bekr\u00e4ftas, har de beslutat att genomf\u00f6ra en offentlig diskussion om sitt val och ta h\u00e4nsyn till samh\u00e4llsmoralen. Det slutgiltiga omr\u00f6stningen kommer att h\u00e5llas om tv\u00e5 veckor och fram till dess kan alla dela med sig av sina tankar om det fattade valet. <\/p>\n

Den nuvarande plattformen Pagure har blivit obsolet, kr\u00e4ver stora resurser f\u00f6r underh\u00e5ll, st\u00e5r p\u00e5 st\u00e4llet och har inte f\u00e5tt stort genomslag utanf\u00f6r Fedora. \u00c5r 2020 gjordes redan ett f\u00f6rs\u00f6k att byta ut Pagure mot GitLab, men detta initiativ kom inte l\u00e4ngre \u00e4n till diskussioner. I \u00e5r, efter att ha utv\u00e4rderat existerande plattformar f\u00f6r samarbete, kom man fram till att projektet beh\u00f6vde en \u00f6ppen l\u00f6sning som \u00e4r l\u00e4mplig f\u00f6r installation p\u00e5 egna servrar. B\u00e5de GitLab Community Edition och Forgejo uppfyllde b\u00e4st de st\u00e4llda kraven. <\/p>\n

Plattformarna GitLab och Forgejo har sina f\u00f6rdelar och nackdelar, och b\u00e5da kr\u00e4ver vissa justeringar f\u00f6r att \u00e5terskapa funktionaliteten hos Dist Git-plattformen baserad p\u00e5 Pagure, som anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r att utveckla Fedora Linux. Speciellt kr\u00e4vs det att den nya plattformen integreras med relaterade tj\u00e4nster i projektet, s\u00e5som Bodhi, Fedora CI, COPR, Fedpkg, Hotness, Fedora Notifications, Toddlers, Fedora Messaging, Monitor Gating, Release Engineering Scripts, Fedora Packagers och Packit. <\/p>\n

Efter att ha v\u00e4gt alla argument valde ledam\u00f6terna i styrelsen Forgejo-plattformen som sitt f\u00f6redragna alternativ, eftersom den utvecklas av ett oberoende samh\u00e4lle, medan GitLab \u00e4r en produkt av ett kommersiellt f\u00f6retag som utvecklas enligt en Open Core-modell, d\u00e4r vissa avancerade funktioner, inklusive de som kr\u00e4vs av Fedora, endast \u00e4r tillg\u00e4ngliga i den kommersiella produkten. Vid valet togs ocks\u00e5 oro upp att GitLabs policy kan \u00e4ndras \u00f6ver tid och att projektet kan bli mindre \u00f6ppet. Ett ytterligare argument f\u00f6r Forgejo var att spr\u00e5ket Go och kodbasen f\u00f6r Forgejo var mer bekanta f\u00f6r teamet som ansvarar f\u00f6r infrastrukturen i Fedora, \u00e4n spr\u00e5ket Ruby som anv\u00e4nds i GitLab. <\/p>\n

Forgejo \u00e4r en plattform avsedd f\u00f6r distribution av samarbetsystem med Git-repositorier, som liknar de uppgifter som hanteras av GitHub, Bitbucket och Gitlab. Forgejo \u00e4r en fork av projektet Gitea, som i sin tur avknoppades fr\u00e5n plattformen Gogs. Separationen av Forgejo skedde 2022 efter f\u00f6rs\u00f6k att kommersialisera Gitea och \u00f6verg\u00e5ngen av f\u00f6rvaltningen till ett kommersiellt f\u00f6retag. Inom ramen f\u00f6r projektet Forgejo f\u00f6rs\u00f6kte oberoende utvecklare att bevara tidigare principer f\u00f6r oberoende f\u00f6rvaltning och ansvar gentemot samh\u00e4llet. Projektets kod \u00e4r skriven i Go. Fr\u00e5n och med version 9.0 distribueras Forgejos kod under GPLv3+-licensen, medan den gamla koden f\u00f6rblir under MIT-licensen. <\/p>\n

De viktigaste egenskaperna hos Forgejo-plattformen \u00e4r l\u00e5g resursf\u00f6rbrukning (kan anv\u00e4ndas p\u00e5 en Raspberry Pi eller i billiga VPS<\/a>) och en enkel installationsprocess. Typiska funktioner f\u00f6r projektarbete erbjuds, s\u00e5som uppgiftshantering, \u00e4rendehantering (issues), pull-beg\u00e4rningar, wiki, verktyg f\u00f6r koordination av utvecklingsgrupper, release-hantering, automatisering av paketdistribution i repositorier, hantering av \u00e5tkomstr\u00e4ttigheter, integration med plattformar f\u00f6r kontinuerlig integration, kods\u00f6kning, autentisering via LDAP och OAuth, \u00e5tkomst till repositoriet via SSH- och HTTP\/HTTPS-protokoll, koppling av webhookar f\u00f6r integration med Slack, Discord och andra tj\u00e4nster, st\u00f6d f\u00f6r Git-hooks och Git LFS, samt verktyg f\u00f6r migrering och spegling av repositorier. En separat funktion \u00e4r m\u00f6jligheten att anv\u00e4nda ActivityPub-protokollet f\u00f6r att koppla samman en federation av enskilda servrar<\/a> utvecklare.
\n
K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041c\u044d\u0442\u0442\u044c\u044e \u041c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440 (Matthew Miller), \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Fedora, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 Pagure. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442 Fedora Council \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120857","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Fedora p\u00e5 v\u00e4g att \u00f6verf\u00f6ra Git-tj\u00e4nster f\u00f6r samarbete till plattformen Forgejo | ProHoster","description":"Matthew Miller, projektledare f\u00f6r Fedora, har presenterat ett initiativ f\u00f6r att avveckla anv\u00e4ndningen av den egna samarbetsutvecklingsplattformen 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