{"id":121163,"date":"2024-12-28T21:45:59","date_gmt":"2024-12-28T19:46:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-bottles-budet-perepisan-na-yazyke-rust-s-ispolzovaniem-libcosmic"},"modified":"2024-12-28T21:45:59","modified_gmt":"2024-12-28T19:46:01","slug":"proekt-bottles-budet-perepisan-na-yazyke-rust-s-ispolzovaniem-libcosmic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/proekt-bottles-budet-perepisan-na-yazyke-rust-s-ispolzovaniem-libcosmic","title":{"rendered":"Projektet Bottles kommer att skrivas om i Rust med hj\u00e4lp av libcosmic","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Utvecklarna av programmet Bottles, som erbjuder ett gr\u00e4nssnitt f\u00f6r att f\u00f6renkla installation, konfiguration och k\u00f6rning av Windows-applikationer i Linux, har publicerat information om utvecklingen av initiativet Bottles Next, som syftar till en fullst\u00e4ndig omarbetning av projektets arkitektur och kodbas. Det p\u00e5pekas att den befintliga monolitiska applikationen i Python med ett GTK-gr\u00e4nssnitt inte till\u00e5ter m\u00e5nga id\u00e9er, s\u00e5som st\u00f6d f\u00f6r macOS, begr\u00e4nsar funktionaliteten och leder till problem som inte kan l\u00f6sas utan en radikal f\u00f6r\u00e4ndring av arkitekturen. <\/p>\n

Den nya arkitekturen inneb\u00e4r en uppdelning av applikationen i tre separata komponenter: klienten med implementeringen av det grafiska gr\u00e4nssnittet, servern med logik f\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra applikationer och hantera Wine-prefix och en agent som k\u00f6rs under Wine och interagerar med Windows API. Ursprungligen var det planerat att anv\u00e4nda webbteknologier (Electron och VueJS) f\u00f6r klienten, men server<\/a> skrive den i Go, men de skapade prototyperna och avvisandet fr\u00e5n gemenskapen av id\u00e9n att g\u00e5 \u00f6ver till Electron-motorn fick utvecklarna att \u00f6verge denna id\u00e9. <\/p>\n

Det beslutades till slut att anv\u00e4nda spr\u00e5ket Rust f\u00f6r utvecklingen av klienten och servern<\/a> bygga det grafiska gr\u00e4nssnittet p\u00e5 ramverket libcosmic. Libcosmic anv\u00e4nds i skrivbordsmilj\u00f6n COSMIC och \u00e4r ett lager ovanp\u00e5 biblioteket iced, som tillhandah\u00e5ller funktioner f\u00f6r att skapa grafiska applikationer och appletar. Utvecklingen till\u00e4mpar en reaktiv programmeringsmodell och en arkitektur som \u00e4r bekant f\u00f6r utvecklare som \u00e4r insatta i det deklarativa gr\u00e4nssnittsbyggande spr\u00e5ket Elm. Rendering kan ske med motorer baserade p\u00e5 Vulkan, Metal, DX12, OpenGL 2.1+ och OpenGL ES 2.0+. <\/p>\n

Det p\u00e5pekas att det skulle vara mer bekv\u00e4mt f\u00f6r utvecklarna att anv\u00e4nda Go, men de var tvungna att \u00f6verge det p\u00e5 grund av bristen p\u00e5 kvalitativa verktyg f\u00f6r utveckling av anv\u00e4ndargr\u00e4nssnitt. F\u00f6rutom det nya f\u00f6renklade gr\u00e4nssnittet planeras det att som ett alternativ beh\u00e5lla den klassiska versionen av gr\u00e4nssnittet. Koden f\u00f6r agenten kommer att skrivas i C# och .NET, vilket f\u00f6rklaras av behovet av att k\u00f6ra tj\u00e4nsten WineBridge i en Windows-milj\u00f6 skapad av Wine. Container f\u00f6r test av den f\u00f6rsta prototypen av Bottles Next, skriven i Rust, planeras att publiceras om n\u00e5gra veckor. F\u00f6r n\u00e4rvarande \u00e4r endast en enkel demoversion tillg\u00e4nglig.

\"Projektet<\/center>
\"Projektet<\/center>
\n
K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b Bottles, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 Windows-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 Linux, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b Bottles Next, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430. \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 Python \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 GTK \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 macOS, \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":121164,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121163","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Projektet Bottles kommer att skrivas om i Rust med hj\u00e4lp av libcosmic | ProHoster","description":"Utvecklarna av programmet Bottles, som erbjuder ett gr\u00e4nssnitt f\u00f6r att f\u00f6renkla 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