{"id":121957,"date":"2025-02-15T20:22:14","date_gmt":"2025-02-15T18:22:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/mejntejner-drajvera-nouveau-vzyal-samootvod-iz-za-problem-s-inklyuzivnostyu-v-soobshhestve"},"modified":"2025-02-15T20:22:14","modified_gmt":"2025-02-15T18:22:14","slug":"mejntejner-drajvera-nouveau-vzyal-samootvod-iz-za-problem-s-inklyuzivnostyu-v-soobshhestve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/mejntejner-drajvera-nouveau-vzyal-samootvod-iz-za-problem-s-inklyuzivnostyu-v-soobshhestve","title":{"rendered":"Underh\u00e5llaren av Nouveau-drivrutinen har dragit sig tillbaka p\u00e5 grund av problem med inkludering inom gemenskapen.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Efter Hector Martins avskedande fr\u00e5n sina uppgifter som maintainer och beslutet att avbryta sitt engagemang i granskningen av patchar, meddelade Karol Herbst, som varit ansvarig f\u00f6r Nouveau-drivaren och MMIO-trace-mekanismen (MMIOTRACE) p\u00e5 Red Hat. Efter hans avsked kommer det att finnas tv\u00e5 andra maintainers kvar som supportar Nouveau-drivaren, och enligt Karol klarar de excellent av sitt arbete. <\/p>\n

Som orsaken till avhopp n\u00e4mns bristen p\u00e5 en inkluderande atmosf\u00e4r inom k\u00e4rnutvecklarna. Karol \u00e4r \u00f6vertygad om att det inom gemenskapen som arbetar med \u00f6ppen k\u00e4llkod b\u00f6r ske med respekt, p\u00e5 lika villkor och utan maktspel. Enligt Karol blev det senaste droppen ett meddelande fr\u00e5n Theodore Ts'o, d\u00e4r han j\u00e4mf\u00f6rde underh\u00e5llarna med \"den tunna bl\u00e5 linjen\" (som identifieras med de brottsbek\u00e4mpande myndigheterna och symboliserar gr\u00e4nsen mellan ordning och anarki), som str\u00e4var efter att den kod som tas in i k\u00e4rnan ska vara st\u00f6djande och av h\u00f6g kvalitet. <\/p>\n

Enligt Karol kan n\u00e5gon som s\u00e4ger s\u00e5dana ord inte inneha en position som ansvarig, oavsett hur viktig personen \u00e4r f\u00f6r projektet, och borde uteslutas innan han inser vad dessa ord betyder f\u00f6r m\u00e5nga marginaliserade individer och vilka skr\u00e4ckinjagande k\u00e4nslor de v\u00e4cker i deras sinnen. Karol l\u00e4mnar, eftersom han inte kan stanna i ett samh\u00e4lle som t\u00e5l s\u00e5dana uttalanden. <\/p>\n

Theodore Ts'o gjorde en j\u00e4mf\u00f6relse med den tunna bl\u00e5 linjen i diskussionen om det motst\u00e5nd som gamla utvecklare har mot att fr\u00e4mja Rust in i k\u00e4rnan. Han skrev att makten hos underh\u00e5llarna \u00e4r begr\u00e4nsad och de kan inte p\u00e5verka den fortsatta utvecklingen av redan antagna f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringar, eftersom de inte har m\u00f6jlighet att beordra folk att arbeta med f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttringar och testinfrastrukturen. Det enda verktyget f\u00f6r att s\u00e4kerst\u00e4lla kvalitet \u00e4r underh\u00e5llarnas f\u00f6rm\u00e5ga att f\u00f6rhindra att r\u00e5 och tvivelaktiga f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringar inkluderas i k\u00e4rnan. S\u00e5 snart koden har antagits f\u00f6rlorar underh\u00e5llarna sina inflytanden \u00f6ver utvecklarna och blir personligt ansvariga f\u00f6r denna kod. <\/p>\n

N\u00e4r det sker en betydande \u00e4ndring m\u00e5ste uppr\u00e4tth\u00e5llarna vara s\u00e4kra p\u00e5 att \u00e4ndringen fungerar helt och att dess utvecklare kan st\u00f6dja koden efter att den tagits in i k\u00e4rnan och inte l\u00e4mnar den utan tillsyn. Teodor ger som exempel team som endast \u00e4r intresserade av att fr\u00e4mja sitt eget projekt, och s\u00e5 fort koden accepteras f\u00f6rsvinner de och dyker inte upp igen, vilket g\u00f6r att uppr\u00e4tth\u00e5llarna m\u00e5ste hantera alla brister. <\/p>\n

Vissa framf\u00f6r anklagelser om dubbelmoraliska standarder, eftersom koden fr\u00e5n vissa utvecklare accepteras n\u00e4stan omedelbart, medan andra koden dr\u00f6jer l\u00e4nge. I denna fr\u00e5ga \u00e4r det etablerade f\u00f6rtroendet och den f\u00f6rtj\u00e4nta reputationen viktiga. Om en utvecklare redan har visat sin f\u00f6rm\u00e5ga att st\u00e5 till svars f\u00f6r de \u00f6verl\u00e4mnade f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringarna - g\u00e5r godk\u00e4nnandena snabbt. F\u00f6r nykomlingar kan behandlingen av f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringar ta tid, eftersom den ansvariga m\u00e5ste f\u00f6rst\u00e5 om deltagaren kommer att kunna st\u00e5 till svars f\u00f6r sin kod. D\u00e4rf\u00f6r kr\u00e4vs det att deltagare, s\u00e4rskilt de som f\u00f6rs\u00f6ker driva radikala f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringar, investerar mycket tid f\u00f6r att bli en del av gemenskapen. Till exempel tog integrationen av f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringar f\u00f6r k\u00e4rnbygget med Clang-kompilatorn 10 \u00e5r.
\n
K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u044d\u0439\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0447\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0441\u0442 (Karol Herbst), \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 Nouveau \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 MMIO (MMIOTRACE), \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Red Hat. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u044d\u0439\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 Nouveau, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435, \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439. \u0412 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Uppr\u00e4tth\u00e5llaren av Nouveau-drivrutinen har tagit avst\u00e5nd p\u00e5 grund av problem med inkludering i gemenskapen | ProHoster","description":"I k\u00f6lvattnet av Hector Martins avst\u00e5ndstagande fr\u00e5n sina uppgifter som uppr\u00e4tth\u00e5llare och avslutande av sin medverkan i granskningen av patchar, meddelade Karol Herbst att han skulle g\u00f6ra detsamma. Han var ansvarig f\u00f6r Nouveau-drivrutinen och MMIO-sp\u00e5rningsmekanismen.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/mejntejner-drajvera-nouveau-vzyal-samootvod-iz-za-problem-s-inklyuzivnostyu-v-soobshhestve","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sv_SE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041c\u044d\u0439\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Nouveau \u0432\u0437\u044f\u043b \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c 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