{"id":123640,"date":"2025-04-24T15:05:07","date_gmt":"2025-04-24T13:05:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovan-emulyator-qemu-10-0-0"},"modified":"2025-04-24T15:05:07","modified_gmt":"2025-04-24T13:05:07","slug":"opublikovan-emulyator-qemu-10-0-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-emulyator-qemu-10-0-0","title":{"rendered":"QEMU 10.0.0 emulat\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 duyuruldu","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>QEMU 10.0.0 projesinin s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc tan\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131. QEMU em\u00fclat\u00f6r\u00fc, bir donan\u0131m platformu i\u00e7in derlenmi\u015f bir program\u0131 tamamen farkl\u0131 bir mimarideki sistemde ba\u015flatman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flar; \u00f6rne\u011fin, ARM i\u00e7in bir uygulamay\u0131 x86 uyumlu bir PC'de \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. QEMU'da sanalla\u015ft\u0131rma modunda, izole bir ortamda kodun y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi, CPU \u00fczerindeki talimatlar\u0131n do\u011frudan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi ve Linux'taki KVM mod\u00fcl\u00fc veya NetBSD'deki NVMM mod\u00fcl\u00fc kullan\u0131larak, donan\u0131m sistemine yak\u0131n bir performans sunar.    <\/p>\n<p>Proje, ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta Fabrice Bellard taraf\u0131ndan x86 i\u00e7in derlenmi\u015f Linux y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclebilir dosyalar\u0131n\u0131n x86 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki mimarilerde ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. Geli\u015ftirme y\u0131llar\u0131 boyunca, 14 donan\u0131m mimarisi i\u00e7in tam em\u00fclasyon deste\u011fi eklenmi\u015f olup, em\u00fcle edilen donan\u0131m cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 400\u2019\u00fc a\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 10.0 s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda 211 geli\u015ftiriciden 2800'den fazla de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.     <\/p>\n<p>QEMU 10.0'a eklenen ana iyile\u015ftirmeler:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> virtio-scsi s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fc, i\u00e7in sanal SCSI denetleyicisi (SCSI Host Bus Adapter) sa\u011flamada <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/vps\/\"   title=\"virtuella maskiner\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2201\">virtuella maskiner<\/a>, farkl\u0131 blok cihazlar\u0131 i\u00e7in kuyruklar\u0131 b\u00f6len \u00e7ok katmanl\u0131 kuyruk sistemi (multiqueue) deste\u011fi eklenmi\u015ftir; \u00e7ok \u00e7ekirdekli sistemlerde \u00e7oklu eri\u015fim sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in giri\u015f\/\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131 kuyruklar\u0131n i\u015flenmesine olanak tan\u0131r (bir depolama ayg\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 kuyruklar\u0131 farkl\u0131 giri\u015f\/\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan i\u015flenebilir). Sanal blok ayg\u0131t\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fc (virtio-blk) ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, sanal SCSI denetleyicisi biraz daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck performansa sahip, ancak 28'den fazla disk kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na izin verir.\n<li class=\"l\"> VFIO (Sanal Fonksiyon G\/\u00c7) i\u00e7inde, Intel'in 11. (Rocket Lake) ve 12. (Alder Lake) nesil i\u015flemcilerinde kullan\u0131lan entegre GPU'lar i\u00e7in IGD (Entegre Grafik Ayg\u0131t\u0131) ge\u00e7i\u015f deste\u011fi geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Eski ATI GPU'lar\u0131na (x550) destek eklenmi\u015ftir. PCI PM (G\u00fc\u00e7 Y\u00f6netimi) i\u00e7in temel destek sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n<li class=\"l\"> QMP (QEMU Makine Protokol\u00fc) belgeleri \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve geni\u015fletilmi\u015ftir; bu, uygulamalar\u0131n QEMU'yu y\u00f6netmesine olanak tan\u0131r.\n<li class=\"l\"> En ny Live-migreringsl\u00e4ge &#171;cpr-transfer&#187; (CheckPoint and Restart) har lagts till, vilket g\u00f6r det m\u00f6jligt att flytta g\u00e4stsystemet till en ny QEMU-instans som k\u00f6rs p\u00e5 samma v\u00e4rd. L\u00e4get minimerar nedetiden genom att g\u00e4stsystemets minne speglas i det virtuella adressutrymmet f\u00f6r den nya QEMU utan att inneh\u00e5llet kopieras.\n<li class=\"l\"> Grafiska enheter &#8216;apple-gfx-pci&#8217; och &#8216;apple-gfx-mmio&#8217; har lagts till och anv\u00e4nder ParavirtualizedGraphics-ramverket som tillhandah\u00e5lls i macOS f\u00f6r h\u00e5rdvaruaccelererad grafik i g\u00e4stsystem. Den f\u00f6rsta drivrutinen \u00e4r avsedd f\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndning p\u00e5 x86-64-enheter, medan den andra \u00e4r f\u00f6r ARM64.\n<li class=\"l\"> I x86-arkitekturens emulator har st\u00f6d f\u00f6r Intel Xeon Clearwater Forest och Sierra Forest v2-processormodeller implementerats. Emuleringen av instruktioner f\u00f6r manipulation av str\u00e4ngdata har f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttrats.\n<li class=\"l\"> I ARM-arkitekturens emulator har st\u00f6d f\u00f6r NPCM8445 Evaluation- och i.MX 8M Plus EVK-kort implementerats. Emuleringen av FEAT_AFP-, FEAT_RPRES- och FEAT_XS-till\u00e4gg har lagts till, liksom fysiska och virtuella EL2-timrar. St\u00f6det f\u00f6r CPU Arm PXA2xx och emuleringen av iwMMXt-instruktioner har deklarerats f\u00f6r\u00e5ldrat.\n<li class=\"l\"> Emuleringen av RISC-V-arkitekturen har implementerat emuleringen av Microblaze V-kort, CPU Ascalon och CPU RV64 Xiangshan Nanhu. St\u00f6d f\u00f6r instruktioner i kommandosatsen &#8216;svukte&#8217;, &#8216;ssstateen&#8217;, &#8216;smrnmi&#8217;, &#8216;smdbltrp&#8217;\/'&#8217;ssdbltrp&#8217;, &#8216;supm&#8217;, &#8216;sspm&#8217; har lagts till \u00e4ven taggar f\u00f6r IOMMU-\u00f6vers\u00e4ttning och riscv-iommu-sys-enheter.\n<li class=\"l\"> I HPPA-arkitekturens emulator har emuleringen av Diva GSP BMC-kortet s\u00e4kerst\u00e4llts. Till version 18 har uppdateringen av firmware f\u00f6r SeaBIOS-hppa genomf\u00f6rts. \u00d6vers\u00e4ttningshastigheten har \u00f6kat. Koden f\u00f6r att \u00e5terst\u00e4lla den virtuella CPU:n har f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttrats. I 64-bitarsystem har emulering av konfigurationer med upp till 256 GB minne s\u00e4kerst\u00e4llts.\n<li class=\"l\"> I LoongArch-arkitekturens emulator har st\u00f6d f\u00f6r hotplug av CPU lagts till. En paravirtualiserad IPI (inter-processor interrupt) har implementerats. Sp\u00e5rning av v\u00e4ntetider f\u00f6r resursf\u00f6rs\u00f6rjning fr\u00e5n hypervisorn har s\u00e4kerst\u00e4llts. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"KVM\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4440\">KVM<\/a>St\u00f6d f\u00f6r virtuell routning av externa avbrott (extioi) har lagts till.\n<li class=\"l\"> I s390x-arkitekturens emulator har st\u00f6d f\u00f6r 17:e generationens mainframe CPU:er lagts till och virtio-mem-st\u00f6det har implementerats. F\u00f6r att \u00f6ka prestandan har det tillf\u00f6rts m\u00f6jligheter f\u00f6r kontakt med PCI-enheter utanf\u00f6r IOMMU.    <\/ul>\n<p>K\u00e4lla: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63129\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 QEMU 10.0.0. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 QEMU \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f ARM \u043d\u0430 x86-\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041f\u041a. \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 QEMU \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u043a \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 CPU \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123640","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta 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