{"id":139733,"date":"2025-07-24T17:11:59","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T15:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-vypusk-wayback-proslojki-dlya-zapuska-rabochih-stolov-x11-ispolzuya-komponenty-wayland"},"modified":"2025-07-24T17:11:59","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T15:11:59","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-wayback-proslojki-dlya-zapuska-rabochih-stolov-x11-ispolzuya-komponenty-wayland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-wayback-proslojki-dlya-zapuska-rabochih-stolov-x11-ispolzuya-komponenty-wayland","title":{"rendered":"Den f\u00f6rsta utg\u00e5van av Wayback, en lager f\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra X11-skrivbord med komponenter fr\u00e5n Wayland.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Det f\u00f6rsta experimentella utg\u00e5van av projektet Wayback 0.1 har presenterats, vilket m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r k\u00f6rning av skrivbordsmilj\u00f6er baserade p\u00e5 protokollet X11 med hj\u00e4lp av komponenter byggda p\u00e5 Wayland. Wayback \u00e4r en nedbantad kompositserver f\u00f6r Wayland som endast st\u00f6der de funktioner som kr\u00e4vs f\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra ett helsk\u00e4rms X11-session med hj\u00e4lp av Xwayland (DDX-komponent (Device-Dependent X) f\u00f6r att m\u00f6jligg\u00f6ra k\u00f6rning av X11-applikationer i Wayland-baserade milj\u00f6er). Projektets kod \u00e4r skriven i C och distribueras under MIT-licensen. <\/p>\n

Projektet skapades av utvecklarna av Alpine-distro f\u00f6r att underl\u00e4tta \u00f6verg\u00e5ngen fr\u00e5n traditionella X.org Server och utvecklas inom infrastrukturen freedesktop.org. I Alpine-distro avser man att beh\u00e5lla endast de komponenter som \u00e4r n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndiga f\u00f6r Wayland och Xwayland och implementera k\u00f6rning av X11-skrivbordsmilj\u00f6er ovanp\u00e5 dessa, vilket exkluderar en separat X-server fr\u00e5n arkiven och minskar kostnaderna f\u00f6r underh\u00e5ll av X11-applikationer. <\/p>\n

Waybacks kod \u00e4r baserad p\u00e5 tinywl, en referenskomposit, servern<\/a> fr\u00e5n utvecklarna av biblioteket wlroots, vars funktionalitet har reducerats till det minimum som kr\u00e4vs f\u00f6r att sj\u00e4lvst\u00e4ndigt k\u00f6ra Xwayland. Det f\u00f6rv\u00e4ntas att Wayback i framtiden ska kunna anv\u00e4ndas som en fullst\u00e4ndig ers\u00e4ttning f\u00f6r exekverbara filen Xorg (\/usr\/bin\/X). <\/p>\n

Den f\u00f6rsta utg\u00e5van av Wayback presenteras som en alfa-version som g\u00f6r det m\u00f6jligt att bekanta sig med projektets koncept. I detta skede saknas fortfarande st\u00f6d f\u00f6r funktioner som fler sk\u00e4rmskonfigurationer, sk\u00e4rmdimning via DPMS, muspekarsupptagning (f\u00f6rbud mot r\u00f6relse utanf\u00f6r ett visst omr\u00e5de p\u00e5 sk\u00e4rmen), samt m\u00e5nga av Xorg:s alternativ. Testpaket f\u00f6r Wayback har sammanst\u00e4llts f\u00f6r Alpine Linux, Nix, T2, Arch Linux, ALT Linux och Fedora. <\/p>\n

Bland f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringarna j\u00e4mf\u00f6rt med den f\u00f6rsta annonsen noteras uppdelningen av Wayback i separata komponenter: kompositen server<\/a> wayback-compositor; kommandoradsgr\u00e4nssnittet Xwayback, kompatibelt med Xorg och avsett f\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra Xwayland och wayback-compositor; sessionshanteraren wayback-session, som erbjuder ett gr\u00e4nssnitt f\u00f6r att starta en session i stil med startx. Dessutom har Wayback implementerat en mer centraliserad mekanism f\u00f6r loggning och en ny alternativparser som liknar getopt.
\n
K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Wayback 0.1, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0437\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b X11, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Wayland. Wayback \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 Wayland, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430 X11 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 Xwayland (DDX-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442 (Device-Dependent X) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f X11-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Wayland). \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47F\u00f6rsta utg\u00e5van av Wayback, 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