{"id":139754,"date":"2025-07-30T11:12:01","date_gmt":"2025-07-30T09:12:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/eksperiment-po-ispolzovaniyu-ai-dlya-perevoda-prilozheniya-s-gtk2-i-opengl-na-gtk4-i-vulkan"},"modified":"2026-02-04T17:30:57","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T15:30:57","slug":"eksperiment-po-ispolzovaniyu-ai-dlya-perevoda-prilozheniya-s-gtk2-i-opengl-na-gtk4-i-vulkan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/eksperiment-po-ispolzovaniyu-ai-dlya-perevoda-prilozheniya-s-gtk2-i-opengl-na-gtk4-i-vulkan","title":{"rendered":"Experiment med att anv\u00e4nda AI f\u00f6r att \u00f6vers\u00e4tta applikationen fr\u00e5n GTK2 och OpenGL till GTK4 och Vulkan","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Christian Schaller, som leder Fedora Desktop Team och gruppen f\u00f6r utveckling av skrivbordssystem p\u00e5 Red Hat, har publicerat resultaten av en utv\u00e4rdering av anv\u00e4ndbarheten av stora spr\u00e5kmodeller i utvecklingen av grafiska applikationer f\u00f6r Linux. I ett experiment anv\u00e4nde han AI-assistenten Claude f\u00f6r att \u00f6vers\u00e4tta den f\u00f6r\u00e5ldrade grafiska applikationen Xtraceroute till moderna teknologier. <\/p>\n

Applikationen Xtraceroute, som visualiserar v\u00e4gen f\u00f6r n\u00e4tverks paket p\u00e5 en 3D-globus, skrevs ursprungligen med GTK1 och OpenGL, och i b\u00f6rjan av 2000-talet var den redo att porteras till GTK2, men har inte uppdaterats p\u00e5 20 \u00e5r. Tack vare anv\u00e4ndningen av AI-assistenten tog det Christian cirka fem timmar att porta denna applikation till GTK4 och grafik-API Vulkan. <\/p>\n

F\u00f6rut:

\"Experiment<\/center> <\/p>\n

Nu:

\"Experiment<\/center> <\/p>\n

D\u00e4refter anv\u00e4nde Christian AI f\u00f6r att skapa en ny applikation baserad p\u00e5 den f\u00f6rberedda portningen, som visar Red Hats kontors placeringar p\u00e5 globen och visar f\u00f6retagsnyheter l\u00e4ngst ner i f\u00f6nstret. Christian framh\u00f6ll \u00e4ven id\u00e9n att anv\u00e4nda AI f\u00f6r att automatisera testningen av till\u00e4gg till GNOME Shell och generera patchar med h\u00e4nsyn till \u00e4ndringar som g\u00f6rs i nya versioner av GNOME Shell.

\"Experiment<\/center> <\/p>\n

Enligt Christian finns det en skeptisk och negativ attityd i gemenskapen n\u00e4r det g\u00e4ller anv\u00e4ndningen av AI, och genom det utf\u00f6rda experimentet ville han visa andra \u00f6ppen k\u00e4llkodsutvecklare att de inte b\u00f6r ignorera de m\u00f6jligheter som AI erbjuder f\u00f6r att f\u00f6renkla utvecklingsprocessen. Till exempel sparar AI tid genom att undanr\u00f6ja behovet av att g\u00e5 igenom API-dokumentation, f\u00f6lja f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringar i API och hitta r\u00e4tt anrop, samt betydligt f\u00f6renkla skrivandet av tester. <\/p>\n

AI ses som ett verktyg som hj\u00e4lper i utvecklingen, men som inte avl\u00e4gsnar ansvaret f\u00f6r den tillagda koden och kr\u00e4ver kvalitetskontroll och -granskning. Ett exempel visade p\u00e5 ett f\u00f6rs\u00f6k att generera kod f\u00f6r att integrera st\u00f6d f\u00f6r visning av PDF-dokument i applikationen. AI f\u00f6reslog kod som anv\u00e4nde webbl\u00e4sarmotorn WebKit f\u00f6r rendering, vilket fungerade men lade till en enorm ny beroende. Efter att problemet klargjordes, gav AI kod som anv\u00e4nde det kompakta biblioteket libpoppler f\u00f6r PDF-rendering. <\/p>\n

F\u00f6r n\u00e4rvarande fungerar de ledande AI-assistenterna som externa onlinetj\u00e4nster, vilket v\u00e4cker oro kring s\u00e4kerhet och sekretess<\/a>. F\u00f6r att l\u00f6sa detta problem utvecklar Red Hat sitt eget kodgenereringsverktyg Granite.code baserat p\u00e5 den \u00f6ppna storskaliga spr\u00e5kmodellen Granite, vilket m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra en AI-modell p\u00e5 utvecklarens dator. Detta projekt ligger fortfarande efter i kapacitet j\u00e4mf\u00f6rt med system som Claude, Gemini och ChatGPT, men l\u00f6ser problemet med datadelning med tredje part och eliminerar beroendet av externa tj\u00e4nster.
\n
K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d \u0428\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440 (Christian Schaller), \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 Fedora Desktop Team \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Red Hat, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043d \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f AI-\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c Claude \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Xtraceroute \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Xtraceroute, \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":139755,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139754","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Experiment med att anv\u00e4nda AI f\u00f6r att \u00f6vers\u00e4tta en applikation fr\u00e5n GTK2 och OpenGL till GTK4 och Vulkan | ProHoster","description":"Christian Schaller, som leder Fedora Desktop Team och gruppen f\u00f6r utveckling av desktopsystem p\u00e5 Red Hat, har publicerat resultaten av en bed\u00f6mning av l\u00e4mpligheten att anv\u00e4nda stora spr\u00e5kmodeller i processen.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/eksperiment-po-ispolzovaniyu-ai-dlya-perevoda-prilozheniya-s-gtk2-i-opengl-na-gtk4-i-vulkan","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sv_SE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u043e 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