{"id":140081,"date":"2025-08-05T23:12:02","date_gmt":"2025-08-05T21:12:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kandidat-v-relizy-distributiva-opensuse-leap-16"},"modified":"2025-08-05T23:12:02","modified_gmt":"2025-08-05T21:12:03","slug":"kandidat-v-relizy-distributiva-opensuse-leap-16","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/kandidat-v-relizy-distributiva-opensuse-leap-16","title":{"rendered":"Kandidat f\u00f6r releaser av distributionen openSUSE Leap 16","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kandidaten f\u00f6r releaser av distributionen openSUSE Leap 16 har presenterats, byggd p\u00e5 teknologier fr\u00e5n n\u00e4sta betydande gren av den kommersiella distributionen SLES 16, som g\u00e5r \u00f6ver till den nya plattformen SLFO (SUSE Linux Framework One), tidigare k\u00e4nd som ALP (Adaptable Linux Platform). openSUSE Leap 16 kommer att beh\u00e5lla egenskaperna hos en klassisk distribution som anv\u00e4nder traditionella paket, och f\u00f6r dem som beh\u00f6ver ett atom\u00e4rt uppdaterat system med en basversion i skrivskyddat l\u00e4ge b\u00f6r openSUSE Leap Micro anv\u00e4ndas. Byggnader f\u00f6r testning finns tillg\u00e4ngliga f\u00f6r arkitekturer x86_64, ARM64, s390x och PowerPC. Utgivningen \u00e4r planerad till den 1 oktober 2025.    <\/p>\n<p>Huvudfunktioner i openSUSE Leap 16:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> En ny installat\u00f6r, Agama, har implementerats, k\u00e4nnetecknande f\u00f6r att separera anv\u00e4ndargr\u00e4nssnittet fr\u00e5n de interna komponenterna i YaST och tillhandah\u00e5lla ett frontend f\u00f6r att hantera installationen via ett webgr\u00e4nssnitt.\n<li class=\"l\"> Installdatorn f\u00f6r installation erbjuder endast skrivbordsmilj\u00f6er som anv\u00e4nder Wayland. M\u00f6jlighet att anv\u00e4nda Xfce 4.20 ovanp\u00e5 kompositavtalet labwc, som anv\u00e4nder Wayland, har tillhandah\u00e5llits. F\u00f6r att organisera inloggningssk\u00e4rmen ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r LightDM har m\u00f6jligheten att anv\u00e4nda greetd och gtkgreet implementerats.        <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r den traditionella YaST-stacken f\u00f6r systemhantering har paketet Cockpit anv\u00e4nts, och ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r YaST Software GUI f\u00f6resl\u00e5s det nya paketet Myrlyn.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Systemet f\u00f6r obligatorisk \u00e5tkomstkontroll SELinux \u00e4r aktiverat som standard. St\u00f6d f\u00f6r AppArmor har kvarst\u00e5tt som ett val.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> St\u00f6det f\u00f6r initieringssystemet SysV har upph\u00f6rt. Endast systemd kan anv\u00e4ndas.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> St\u00f6det f\u00f6r arkitekturen x86-64-v1 har upph\u00f6rt. Drift \u00e4r endast m\u00f6jlig p\u00e5 x86-system med x86_64-v2-arkitekturen, som st\u00f6ds av processorer fr\u00e5n ungef\u00e4r 2009 (fr\u00e5n Intel Nehalem) och k\u00e4nnetecknas av s\u00e5dana utvidgningar som SSE3, SSE4_2, SSSE3, POPCNT, LAHF-SAHF och CMPXCHG16B.     <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Paketversionerna har uppdaterats.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> F\u00f6r att hantera repor anv\u00e4nds en tj\u00e4nst baserad p\u00e5 RIS-protokollet (Repository Index Service). F\u00f6r att minska storleken p\u00e5 metadata delas reporna upp f\u00f6r varje st\u00f6dd arkitektur. Ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r flera repor anv\u00e4nds en gemensam paketrepo, repo-oss, som inneh\u00e5ller b\u00e5de paketen fr\u00e5n SUSE Linux Enterprise och paket som st\u00f6ds av gemenskapen.\n<li class=\"l\"> Paketf\u00f6rvaltaren Zypper har implementerat m\u00f6jlighet till parallell nedladdning av paket och metadata, och har \u00e4ven erbjudit en ny backend som mer effektivt \u00e5teranv\u00e4nder redan etablerade anslutningar och \u00f6kar effektiviteten vid bearbetning av metadata. Vid uppdatering av 250 paket med en sammanlagd storlek p\u00e5 100 MB minskade nedladdningstiden efter att den nya backenden och det parallella l\u00e4get aktiverades fr\u00e5n 68,7 sekunder till 13,1 sekunder, och vid uppdatering av 407 paket med en storlek p\u00e5 1 GB \u2014 fr\u00e5n 281,1 sekunder till 119,6 sekunder.\n<li class=\"l\"> I SUSE Linux Enterprise kommer st\u00f6det f\u00f6r k\u00f6rning av 32-bitars k\u00f6rbara filer att upph\u00f6ra. F\u00f6r att kunna forts\u00e4tta anv\u00e4nda Steam-appen, som endast finns i en 32-bitarsversion och kr\u00e4ver att 32-bitars beroenden \u00e4r installerade i systemet, har openSUSE implementerat paketet grub2-compat-ia32, vilket s\u00e4tter parametern \"ia32_emulation=1\" vid laddning av Linux-k\u00e4rnan. F\u00f6r att kunna k\u00f6ra Steam kr\u00e4vs ocks\u00e5 att paketet selinux-policy-targeted-gaming installeras, vilket inte ing\u00e5r i grundinstallationen.              <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Kandidat f\u00f6r releaser av distributionen openSUSE Leap 16 \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/7fa919aaf1acfd02f2004fb2db20fd9f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>K\u00e4lla: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63686\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 openSUSE Leap 16, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 SLES 16, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 SLFO (SUSE Linux Framework One), \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c ALP (Adaptable Linux Platform). openSUSE Leap 16 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b, \u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":140082,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-140081","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 openSUSE Leap 16, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 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