{"id":143409,"date":"2025-09-15T17:11:56","date_gmt":"2025-09-15T15:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-cloud-hypervisor-48-0-s-zapretom-prinyatiya-koda-sgenerirovannogo-ai"},"modified":"2026-01-24T18:20:13","modified_gmt":"2026-01-24T16:20:13","slug":"vypusk-cloud-hypervisor-48-0-s-zapretom-prinyatiya-koda-sgenerirovannogo-ai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-cloud-hypervisor-48-0-s-zapretom-prinyatiya-koda-sgenerirovannogo-ai","title":{"rendered":"Utg\u00e5van av Cloud Hypervisor 48.0 med f\u00f6rbud mot acceptans av AI-genererad kod","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Cloud Hypervisor 48.0 har sl\u00e4ppts, baserat p\u00e5 komponenter fr\u00e5n projektet Rust-VMM, som utvecklas med samarbete fr\u00e5n Intel, Alibaba, Amazon, Google och Red Hat. Rust-VMM \u00e4r skrivet i Rust och m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r skapandet av hypervisorer anpassade f\u00f6r specifika uppgifter. Cloud Hypervisor \u00e4r en s\u00e5dan hypervisor som tillhandah\u00e5ller en h\u00f6g niv\u00e5 av virtuella maskin\u00f6vervakare (VMM), som arbetar ovanp\u00e5 KVM eller MSHV och \u00e4r optimerad f\u00f6r att hantera uppgifter som \u00e4r typiska f\u00f6r molnsystem. Projektets kod \u00e4r tillg\u00e4nglig under licenserna Apache 2.0 och BSD. Hypervisorn skapades ursprungligen av Intel och \u00f6verf\u00f6rdes under ledning av Linux Foundation, efter vilket f\u00f6retag som Alibaba, AMD, Ampere, ARM, ByteDance, Cyberus Technology, Microsoft och Tencent Cloud ansl\u00f6t sig till utvecklingen.    <\/p>\n<p>Cloud Hypervisor fokuserar p\u00e5 att k\u00f6ra moderna Linux-distributioner med hj\u00e4lp av para-virtualiserade enheter baserade p\u00e5 virtio. Bland de viktigaste funktionerna n\u00e4mns: h\u00f6g respons, l\u00e5g minnesanv\u00e4ndning, h\u00f6g prestanda, f\u00f6renklad konfiguration och minskade attackvektorer. Det finns m\u00f6jlighet att direktladda operativsystemets k\u00e4rna utan mellanled, vilket m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r mycket snabba uppstarter av virtuella maskiner (det tar mindre \u00e4n 100 ms innan kontrollen \u00f6verg\u00e5r till anv\u00e4ndarapplikationerna).    <\/p>\n<p>St\u00f6det f\u00f6r emulering har minimerats och fokus ligger p\u00e5 para-virtualisering. Projektet st\u00f6der arkitekturer som x86_64, AArch64 och RISC-V. Bland g\u00e4stsystemen st\u00f6ds 64-bitarsversioner av Linux och Windows 10\/Windows Server 2019, och det finns \u00e4ven m\u00f6jlighet att anv\u00e4nda Cloud Hypervisor f\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra containrar i virtuella maskiner med hj\u00e4lp av Kata Containers-verktyget. Live-migrering \u00e4r ocks\u00e5 m\u00f6jlig. <a href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/vps\/ssd-vps\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"12\">av virtuella maskiner mellan servrar<\/a> och hantering av livscykeln f\u00f6r virtuella maskiner via HTTP API.      <\/p>\n<p>I den nya versionen:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Regler har inf\u00f6rts f\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndning av AI-verktyg vid utveckling, som f\u00f6rbjuder antagande av kod som genererats med hj\u00e4lp av stora spr\u00e5kmodeller och AI-assistenter, s\u00e5som ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude och GitHub Copilot. Anledningen anges vara en vilja att undvika tvetydighet med avseende p\u00e5 uppfyllande av licenskrav (AI har utbildats p\u00e5 kod under olika licenser och genererad kod kan potentiellt tolkas som ett derivatverk). F\u00f6rbudet mot AI grundas ocks\u00e5 p\u00e5 en \u00f6nskan att minska belastningen p\u00e5 de som st\u00f6der, f\u00f6r att befria dem fr\u00e5n att hantera meningsl\u00f6sa \u00e4ndringar skapade med hj\u00e4lp av AI.\n<li class=\"l\"> Experimentellt st\u00f6d har lagts till f\u00f6r enheten fw_cfg (Firmware Configuration), vilket m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r \u00f6verf\u00f6ring av data och inst\u00e4llningar fr\u00e5n v\u00e4rdmilj\u00f6n till g\u00e4stsystemet, s\u00e5som konfiguration av uppstart av den virtuella maskinen, information om minneslayout i systemet och ACPI-tabeller.\n<li class=\"l\"> Experimentellt st\u00f6d har lagts till f\u00f6r enheten ivshmem f\u00f6r att m\u00f6jligg\u00f6ra delad \u00e5tkomst f\u00f6r flera g\u00e4stsystem till ett gemensamt minnesomr\u00e5de.\n<li class=\"l\"> St\u00f6d f\u00f6r att ladda RISC-V-system via \u00f6verf\u00f6ring av kontroll till firmware (Firmware Boot) i st\u00e4llet f\u00f6r direkt uppstart av operativsystemets k\u00e4rna har lagts till.\n<li class=\"l\"> F\u00f6r x86_64-v\u00e4rdar som anv\u00e4nder KVM-hypervisorn har gr\u00e4nsen f\u00f6r antalet tillg\u00e4ngliga virtuella processorer (vCPU) \u00f6kats fr\u00e5n 254 till 8192.\n<li class=\"l\"> I virtio-blk-enheten har en optimering implementerats som anv\u00e4nder grupperingar och bearbetning i batchl\u00e4ge av asynkrona in-\/utdataf\u00f6rfr\u00e5gningar. Denna f\u00f6r\u00e4ndring har f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttrat prestandan f\u00f6r sm\u00e5 block (&lt;=16KB).\n<li class=\"l\"> Genomf\u00f6randet av pauseringsoperationen har p\u00e5skyndats. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/vps\/\"   title=\"virtuella maskiner\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2226\">virtuella maskiner<\/a>, vilket \u00e4r s\u00e4rskilt synligt i virtuella maskiner med stort antal vCPU.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dokumentation om att k\u00f6ra g\u00e4stsystem med Windows 11 under kontroll av Cloud Hypervisor har lagts till.\n<li class=\"l\"> St\u00f6det f\u00f6r Intel SGX (Software Guard Extensions) har upph\u00f6rt.          <\/ul>\n<p>K\u00e4lla: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63881\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0433\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 Cloud Hypervisor 48.0, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Rust-VMM, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0438 Intel, Alibaba, Amazon, Google \u0438 Red Hat. Rust-VMM \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447 \u0433\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u044b. Cloud Hypervisor \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d (VMM), \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 KVM \u0438\u043b\u0438 MSHV \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-143409","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0433\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 Cloud Hypervisor 48.0, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Rust-VMM, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e 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