{"id":148640,"date":"2025-11-17T17:12:24","date_gmt":"2025-11-17T15:12:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/marathon-os-mobilnaya-os-v-stile-blackberry-10-na-baze-linux-qt-i-wayland"},"modified":"2025-11-17T17:12:24","modified_gmt":"2025-11-17T15:12:27","slug":"marathon-os-mobilnaya-os-v-stile-blackberry-10-na-baze-linux-qt-i-wayland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/marathon-os-mobilnaya-os-v-stile-blackberry-10-na-baze-linux-qt-i-wayland","title":{"rendered":"Marathon OS \u2014 en mobil OS i stil med BlackBerry 10 baserad p\u00e5 Linux, Qt och Wayland","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Projektet Marathon OS har presenterats, som utvecklar en Linux-distribution f\u00f6r mobila enheter och kombinerar inslag fr\u00e5n distributionen PostmarketOS med anv\u00e4ndargr\u00e4nssnittet Marathon Shell. Anv\u00e4ndarmilj\u00f6n \u00e4r skriven med Qt och QML, och baseras p\u00e5 en egen kompositserver som anv\u00e4nder Wayland-protokollet och \u00e5terskapar geststyrningsmodellen i BlackBerry 10-operativsystemet. Projektets kod \u00e4r skriven i C++ och QML, och distribueras under MIT-licensen. Installation \u00e4r m\u00f6jlig p\u00e5 enheter som st\u00f6ds av PostmarketOS, men den fullt testade referensplattformen \u00e4r smartphone OnePlus 6 (Snapdragon 845). <\/p>\n

Systemmilj\u00f6n \u00e4r baserad p\u00e5 paketbasen PostmarketOS och Alpine Linux. Linux-k\u00e4rnan \u00e4r sammanst\u00e4lld med alternativet PREEMPT_RT, vilket m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r realtidsfunktionalitet. Rotpartitionen monteras i skrivskyddat l\u00e4ge. F\u00f6r att fungera p\u00e5 enheter som st\u00f6ds av Android-plattformen anv\u00e4nds libhybris-lagret, vilket m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndning av Android-drivrutiner som fungerar i anv\u00e4ndarrummet. <\/p>\n

F\u00f6r att skydda data anv\u00e4nds full diskkryptering, och f\u00f6r att isolera applikationer finns mekanismen Landlock. Systemet anv\u00e4nder \u00e4ven en mekanism f\u00f6r maktdelning (Permission portal) som begr\u00e4nsar varje applikations m\u00f6jligheter; till exempel kan man f\u00f6rbjuda eller selektivt till\u00e5ta \u00e5tkomst till n\u00e4tverket, positioneringstj\u00e4nsten, kameran, mikrofonen, adressboken, lagringsutrymmet, bluetooth och telefonstacken. <\/p>\n

Marathon OS st\u00f6der b\u00e5de k\u00f6rning av program skrivna med eget verktyg baserat p\u00e5 Qt\/QML och k\u00f6rning av alla Linux-applikationer som kan fungera i en Wayland-baserad milj\u00f6. Snart lovar man ocks\u00e5 att aktivera Waydroid-paketet f\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra Android-applikationer. F\u00f6r distribution och installation av program utvecklas applikationskatalogen Marathon Store. <\/p>\n

I grundpaketet ing\u00e5r applikationshanterare, webbl\u00e4sare, kalender, minir\u00e4knare, kameraapp, fotogalleri, kartor, meddelandehanterare, anteckningar, multimedia-spelare, konfigurerare och terminalemulator. F\u00f6r installation finns \u00e4ven standardprogram som Firefox, GIMP och LibreOffice tillg\u00e4ngliga. Program levereras i ett eget paketformat (zip-arkiv + metadata + digital signatur), men installation av paket i formaten Flatpak och Snap st\u00f6ds ocks\u00e5. Det finns ett lager f\u00f6r att s\u00e4kerst\u00e4lla kompatibilitet med program baserade p\u00e5 GTK och GNOME-teknologier. <\/p>\n

F\u00f6r att navigera i Marathon Shell anv\u00e4nds ett gestsystem inspirerat av BlackBerry 10 utan navigationspanel. Till exempel, f\u00f6r att visa applikationslistan anv\u00e4nds ett upp\u00e5tr\u00f6relse, f\u00f6r att visa panelen med snabbinst\u00e4llningar \u2014 en ned\u00e5tr\u00f6relse, och f\u00f6r att visa listan \u00f6ver aviseringar och meddelanden \u2014 en svepning \u00e5t h\u00f6ger fr\u00e5n kanten. Gr\u00e4nssnittet har en p\u00e5st\u00e5dd taktil respons p\u00e5 niv\u00e5er av 10-15 ms. <\/p>\n

Ett enhetligt gr\u00e4nssnitt erbjuds f\u00f6r att visa aviseringar och meddelanden, vilket g\u00f6r att man kan se inneh\u00e5llet i kronologisk ordning, utf\u00f6ra fulltexts\u00f6kning p\u00e5 alla meddelanden och snabbt starta vanliga \u00e5tg\u00e4rder. I gr\u00e4nssnittet f\u00f6r v\u00e4xling mellan appar visas miniatyrbilder i live-l\u00e4ge och reflekterar det aktuella tillst\u00e5ndet f\u00f6r varje k\u00f6rd program. Rendering sker med hj\u00e4lp av GPU:n f\u00f6r acceleration. <\/p>\n

Hantera och konfigurera n\u00e4tverks- och h\u00e5rdvarufunktioner g\u00f6rs med hj\u00e4lp av systemtj\u00e4nster: NetworkManager (WiFi och n\u00e4tverks\u00e5tkomst), ModemManager (telefoni och SMS), UPower (str\u00f6mhushantering och batterier, energiprofiler) och BlueZ (Bluetooth, enhetssynkronisering). Det finns ocks\u00e5 tj\u00e4nster f\u00f6r att hantera utdata, ljud och aviseringar. <\/p>\n

I det nuvarande utvecklingsl\u00e4get fungerar redan grundl\u00e4ggande funktioner, och vi arbetar f\u00f6r att f\u00e4rdigst\u00e4lla verktygen f\u00f6r kamera och multimedia. Video kan visas med en hastighet av 60 bilder per sekund p\u00e5 OnePlus 6-smarttelefonen. Det planeras att p\u00e5b\u00f6rja produktionen av den egna smarttelefonen Marathon EV 1, utformad i en formfaktor som liknar BlackBerry Passport med ett utdragbart tangentbord och storlek n\u00e4ra passets m\u00e5tt. \u00c4ven st\u00f6d f\u00f6r GTK- och KDE-teman, 10 \u00e5rs supportcykel och skapande av versioner f\u00f6r OnePlus 6T och Poco F1 n\u00e4mns bland planerna.

\"Marathon\"Marathon<\/center>
\"Marathon\"Marathon<\/center>
\n
K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Marathon OS, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 PostmarketOS \u0441 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0439 Marathon Shell. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c Qt \u0438 QML, \u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b Wayland \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b BlackBerry 10. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 C++ \u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":148641,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-148640","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Marathon OS \u2014 en mobil OS i stil med BlackBerry 10 baserad p\u00e5 Linux, Qt och Wayland | ProHoster","description":"Projektet Marathon OS har presenterats, vilket utvecklar en Linux-distribution f\u00f6r mobila enheter som kombinerar arbete fr\u00e5n distributionen PostmarketOS med det grafiska gr\u00e4nssnittet Marathon Shell.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/marathon-os-mobilnaya-os-v-stile-blackberry-10-na-baze-linux-qt-i-wayland","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sv_SE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Marathon OS \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u041e\u0421 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 BlackBerry 10 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Linux, Qt \u0438 Wayland | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Marathon OS, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 PostmarketOS \u0441 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0439 Marathon Shell.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/marathon-os-mobilnaya-os-v-stile-blackberry-10-na-baze-linux-qt-i-wayland","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2025-11-17T15:12:27+00:00","article:modified_time":"2025-11-17T15:12:27+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"148640","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-23 16:02:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2026-01-23 16:02:19","updated":"2026-01-23 16:02:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/148640","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=148640"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/148640\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/148641"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=148640"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=148640"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=148640"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}