Lanseringen av Rocky Linux 9.7 har skett, som syftar till att skapa en fri version av RHEL, kapabel att ta platsen som klassisk CentOS. Distro \u00e4r bin\u00e4rt kompatibel med Red Hat Enterprise Linux och kan anv\u00e4ndas som ers\u00e4ttning f\u00f6r RHEL 9.7 och CentOS 9 Stream. St\u00f6det f\u00f6r Rocky Linux 9 kommer att fortg\u00e5 fram till den 31 maj 2032. Installations-iso-avbildningar av Rocky Linux har f\u00f6rberetts f\u00f6r arkitekturerna x86_64, aarch64, ppc64le och s390x (IBM Z). Dessutom erbjuds live-versioner med skrivbordsmilj\u00f6erna GNOME, KDE, Cinnamon och Xfce, publicerade f\u00f6r arkitekturen x86_64. Uppdateringen Rocky Linux 10.1, baserad p\u00e5 RHEL 10-grenen, publicerades f\u00f6rra veckan. <\/p>\n
Precis som i klassiska CentOS best\u00e5r f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringarna i paketen av Rocky Linux av att bli av med kopplingen till varum\u00e4rket Red Hat och ta bort specifika RHEL-paket, s\u00e5som redhat-*, insights-client och subscription-manager-migration*. I \u00f6vrigt motsvarar f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringarna i Rocky Linux 9.7 f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringarna i RHEL 9.7. <\/p>\n
Bland de specifika funktionerna f\u00f6r Rocky Linux kan n\u00e4mnas leveransen av openldap-paket 2.6.8, iftop 1.0 och nmon 16q i ett separat repository, samt NFV-repositoriet med paket f\u00f6r virtualisering av n\u00e4tverkskomponenter, utvecklat av SIG-gruppen NFV (Network Functions Virtualization). I Rocky Linux st\u00f6ds ocks\u00e5 CRB-repositorierna (Code Ready Builder med extra paket f\u00f6r utvecklare, som ersatte PowerTools), RT (paket f\u00f6r arbete i realtid), HighAvailability, ResilientStorage, SAP och SAP HANA (paket f\u00f6r SAP HANA). Separat levereras ett experimentellt paket med Linux-k\u00e4rnan \u2014 kernel-uki, som tillhandah\u00e5ller en enhetlig UKI (Unified Kernel Image), verifierad med en separat nyckel f\u00f6r SecureBoot. <\/p>\n
Som k\u00e4lla f\u00f6r de ursprungliga paketen vid skapandet av Rocky Linux 9.7 anv\u00e4nds OpenELA-repositoriet, vilket st\u00f6ds gemensamt av Oracle och SUSE. \u00c4ndringen i utvecklingsprocesserna beror p\u00e5 att Red Hat har slutat publicera k\u00e4llkoden f\u00f6r rpm-paketen RHEL i det offentliga repositoriet git.centos.org. De ursprungliga paketen tillhandah\u00e5lls kunder av f\u00f6retaget endast via en st\u00e4ngd del av webbplatsen, d\u00e4r en anv\u00e4ndaravtal (EULA) g\u00e4ller, vilket f\u00f6rbjuder redistribuering av data, vilket inte till\u00e5ter att dessa paket anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r att skapa avledda distributioner. K\u00e4llkoden \u00e4r fortsatt tillg\u00e4nglig i CentOS Stream-repositoriet, men det \u00e4r inte helt synkroniserat med RHEL och de senaste versionerna av paketen \u00f6verensst\u00e4mmer inte alltid med paketen fr\u00e5n RHEL. <\/p>\n
Distro Rocky Linux utvecklas under beskydd av organisationen Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation (RESF), som \u00e4r registrerad som en allm\u00e4nnyttig organisation (Public Benefits Corporation) utan vinstsyfte. Organisationens \u00e4gare \u00e4r Gregory Kurtzer, grundare av CentOS, men ledningsfunktionerna har delegerats till en styrelse, vars medlemmar v\u00e4ljs av gemenskapen och \u00e4r involverade i projektarbetet. Samtidigt har det skapats ett kommersiellt f\u00f6retag, Ctrl IQ, f\u00f6r att utveckla avancerade produkter baserade p\u00e5 Rocky Linux och st\u00f6dja utvecklargemenskapen f\u00f6r denna distribution, som har f\u00e5tt 26 miljoner dollar i investeringar. Flera f\u00f6retag, s\u00e5som Google, Amazon Web Services, GitLab, MontaVista, 45Drives, OpenDrives och NAVER Cloud, har anslutit sig till utvecklingen och finansieringen av projektet. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Rocky Linux 9.7, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 RHEL, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e CentOS. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0441 Red Hat Enterprise Linux \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b RHEL 9.7 \u0438 CentOS 9 Stream. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Rocky Linux 9 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e 31 \u043c\u0430\u044f 2032 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b Rocky Linux \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f 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K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"