{"id":152241,"date":"2025-12-21T11:11:58","date_gmt":"2025-12-21T09:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-chimera-20251220-sochetayushhego-yadro-linux-s-okruzheniem-freebsd"},"modified":"2025-12-21T11:11:58","modified_gmt":"2025-12-21T09:11:59","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-chimera-20251220-sochetayushhego-yadro-linux-s-okruzheniem-freebsd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-chimera-20251220-sochetayushhego-yadro-linux-s-okruzheniem-freebsd","title":{"rendered":"Utgivning av distributionen Chimera 20251220, som kombinerar Linux-k\u00e4rnan med FreeBSD-milj\u00f6n","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>En uppdatering av byggnaderna f\u00f6r distributionen Chimera Linux har publicerats, k\u00e4nd f\u00f6r att anv\u00e4nda Linux-k\u00e4rnan i kombination med verktyg fr\u00e5n FreeBSD, systemhanteraren dinit och standard C-biblioteket Musl. Byggnaden genomf\u00f6rs av kompilatorn Clang. Startbara Live-bilder har skapats f\u00f6r arkitekturerna x86_64, ppc64le, aarch64, riscv64 och ppc64 i versioner med GNOME (1,8 GB), KDE (2,5 GB) och en avskalad milj\u00f6 (1 GB).        <\/p>\n<p>Projektet syftar till att skapa en Linux-distribution med alternativa verktyg och utvecklas med beaktande av erfarenheten fr\u00e5n utvecklingen av Void Linux (skaparen av Chimera \u00e4r en tidigare uppr\u00e4tth\u00e5llare av Void som ansvarade f\u00f6r arkitekturerna POWER och PowerPC). Precis som Void Linux utvecklas projektet med en rullande versionscykel. Anv\u00e4ndarkomponenterna fr\u00e5n FreeBSD har valts som mindre komplicerade och mer l\u00e4mpliga f\u00f6r l\u00e4tta och kompakta system \u00e4n den standardiserade GNU-verkyg.     <\/p>\n<p>F\u00f6rutom verktyg fr\u00e5n FreeBSD, som levereras ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r paket som coreutils, findutils, diffutils, sed och grep, anv\u00e4nds GNU Make, util-linux, syslog-ng, udev, pam, dinit, clang, lld, libc++ och musl i distributionen. Minnehanteringsfunktionerna i musl har ersatts med mimalloc. Som filsystem anv\u00e4nds ZFS. Partitionen \/var beh\u00e5ller inte sitt tillst\u00e5nd mellan omstarter (stateless). F\u00f6r hantering av multimediafl\u00f6den anv\u00e4nds PipeWire. I grafiska milj\u00f6er anv\u00e4nds Wayland som standard.     <\/p>\n<p>F\u00f6r installation av ytterligare program erbjuds b\u00e5de bin\u00e4ra paket och ett eget system f\u00f6r att bygga fr\u00e5n k\u00e4llkoden \u2014 cports, skrivet i Python. F\u00f6r n\u00e4rvarande st\u00f6ds mer \u00e4n 4000 portar. Byggmilj\u00f6n k\u00f6rs i en separat icke-privilegierad container, som skapas med verktyget bubblewrap. F\u00f6r hantering av de bin\u00e4ra paketen anv\u00e4nds pakethanteraren APK (Alpine Package Keeper, apk-tools), och som alternativ kan Flatpak anv\u00e4ndas.      <\/p>\n<p>I den nya utg\u00e5van:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> En experimentell konsolinstallat\u00f6r har lagts till, som startas med kommandot chimera-installer efter att ha laddats i Live-l\u00e4ge. Installat\u00f6ren st\u00f6der lokal och fj\u00e4rrinstallation, val av APK-repositoriumsspegel, grundl\u00e4ggande inst\u00e4llningar (ange v\u00e4rdnamn, tidszon, root-l\u00f6senord och skapa anv\u00e4ndarkonto), installation av ytterligare paket, val av k\u00e4rnversion och konfiguration av bootloader (GRUB och systemd-boot). F\u00f6r tillf\u00e4llet st\u00f6ds inte partitionering och formatering av diskpartitioner (partitionering, formatering och montering b\u00f6r g\u00f6ras manuellt innan installat\u00f6ren startas).\n<li class=\"l\"> Linux-k\u00e4rna 6.18 \u00e4r aktiverad. Programversioner har uppdaterats, till exempel GNOME 49.1, KDE Plasma 6.5.4, enlightenment 0.27.1, icewm 3.8.2, chromium 143, clang 21.1.4, docker 28.3.2, ffmpeg 8.0, flatpak 1.16.1, gtk 4.20.2, musl 1.2.5, python 3.13.9, pipewire 1.4.9.\n<li class=\"l\"> Automatisk import av LVM- och ZFS-volymer har inaktiverats i Live-bilderna, vilket i vissa situationer har lett till systemproblem.                  <\/ul>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Utgivning av distributionen Chimera 20251220, som kombinerar Linux-k\u00e4rnan med FreeBSD-milj\u00f6n \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/d65fcdca8eaa911c081b6694a9af7c5e.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>K\u00e4lla: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64462\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Chimera Linux, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 FreeBSD, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c dinit \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0438-\u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439 Musl. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c Clang. \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 Live-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64, ppc64le, aarch64, riscv64 \u0438 ppc64 \u0432 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0441 GNOME (1.8 \u0413\u0411), KDE (2.5 \u0413\u0411) \u0438 \u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c (1 \u0413\u0431). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":152242,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-152241","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Chimera Linux, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 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C-biblioteket Musl.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-chimera-20251220-sochetayushhego-yadro-linux-s-okruzheniem-freebsd","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sv_SE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Chimera 20251220, \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux \u0441 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c FreeBSD | 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