{"id":155534,"date":"2026-01-27T23:11:55","date_gmt":"2026-01-27T21:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-xfce-anonsiroval-kompozitnyj-server-xfwl4-ispolzuyushhij-wayland-i-rust"},"modified":"2026-01-27T23:11:55","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T21:11:55","slug":"proekt-xfce-anonsiroval-kompozitnyj-server-xfwl4-ispolzuyushhij-wayland-i-rust","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/proekt-xfce-anonsiroval-kompozitnyj-server-xfwl4-ispolzuyushhij-wayland-i-rust","title":{"rendered":"Projektet Xfce har meddelat om den kompositserver Xfwl4, som anv\u00e4nder Wayland och Rust","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Utvecklarteamet f\u00f6r skrivbordsmilj\u00f6n Xfce har meddelat att de har p\u00e5b\u00f6rjat utvecklingen av en ny kompositserver, Xfwl4, som anv\u00e4nder Wayland-protokollet. I Xfwl4 har man valt att inte anv\u00e4nda kodbasen fr\u00e5n den nuvarande f\u00f6nsterhanteraren xfwm4 och ist\u00e4llet utveckla projektet fr\u00e5n grunden med Rust, med hj\u00e4lp av Smithay-biblioteket. Projektet \u00e4r i ett tidigt utvecklingsstadium, den f\u00f6rsta testversionen f\u00f6rv\u00e4ntas i mitten av 2026. Koden f\u00f6r Xfwl4 distribueras under GPLv3-licens. <\/p>\n

I Xfwl4 planerar man att implementera all funktionalitet som finns i xfwm4, inklusive m\u00f6jligheten att anv\u00e4nda befintliga xfconf-inst\u00e4llningar och konfigurationsgr\u00e4nssnitt, men med h\u00e4nsyn till specifikationen f\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndning av Wayland ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r X11. Bland de utvidgade funktionerna m\u00e4rks en betydande omarbetning av logiken f\u00f6r att starta sessioner, implementering av Wayland-protokollet xdg-session-management och st\u00f6d f\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra X11-appar med hj\u00e4lp av XWayland. <\/p>\n

Som anledning till skapandet av den nya kompositen servern<\/a> n\u00e4mns det misslyckade f\u00f6rs\u00f6ket att samtidigt st\u00f6dja X11 och Wayland i den befintliga kodbasen f\u00f6r f\u00f6nsterhanteraren xfwm4, som ursprungligen designerades med en n\u00e4ra integration av X11-protokollet, vilket f\u00f6rsv\u00e5rade separationen av den allm\u00e4nna f\u00f6nsterhanteringslogiken fr\u00e5n X11-specifikationen. <\/p>\n

Den gradvisa till\u00e4gg av st\u00f6d f\u00f6r Wayland i xfwm4 anses vara oklok p\u00e5 grund av risken f\u00f6r minskad stabilitet och nya fel under refaktoriseringen. Det visade sig vara enklare att h\u00e5lla xfwm4 bundet till X11 och samtidigt utveckla en ny kompositserver server<\/a> f\u00f6r Wayland. Som orsaker anges ocks\u00e5 om\u00f6jligheten att anpassa vissa koncept f\u00f6r f\u00f6nsterhantering i X11 f\u00f6r Wayland och n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndigheten av att anv\u00e4nda C-spr\u00e5ket och biblioteken wlroots om utvecklingen av xfwm4 skulle forts\u00e4tta, trots b\u00e4ttre alternativ. <\/p>\n

Xfwl4 har beslutats att utvecklas ovanp\u00e5 Smithay-biblioteket, som tillhandah\u00e5ller en implementation av n\u00e4stan alla officiella Wayland-protokollutvidgningar, samt protokoll f\u00f6r wlroots och KDE. Smithay anv\u00e4nds i projekt som Cosmic och Niri. I likhet med wlroots tillhandah\u00e5ller Smithay h\u00f6g niv\u00e5 av abstraktioner men m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r ocks\u00e5 ingrepp i l\u00e5g niv\u00e5 systemarbete och anpassning av grafikrenderingsmetoder, hantering av inmatningsenheter, beteende av Wayland-protokoll och uppgifter relaterade till skrivbordsmilj\u00f6uppbyggnad. Spr\u00e5ket Rust valdes f\u00f6r att minska risken f\u00f6r minnesfel och minska sannolikheten f\u00f6r problem som kan leda till krasch.
\n
K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 Xfce \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Xfwl4, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b Wayland. \u0412 Xfwl4 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043d\u044b\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 xfwm4 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0441 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443 Smithay. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041a\u043e\u0434 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-155534","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Xfce-projektet har annonserat kompositservern Xfwl4, som anv\u00e4nder Wayland och Rust | ProHoster","description":"Xfce:s utvecklarteam har meddelat starten av utvecklingen av den nya kompositservern Xfwl4, som anv\u00e4nder 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