{"id":172775,"date":"2026-05-20T12:56:07","date_gmt":"2026-05-20T10:56:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/sozdan-virtualnyj-muzej-operaczionnyh-sistem"},"modified":"2026-05-20T12:56:07","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T10:56:10","slug":"sozdan-virtualnyj-muzej-operaczionnyh-sistem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/sozdan-virtualnyj-muzej-operaczionnyh-sistem","title":{"rendered":"Skapat ett virtuellt museum f\u00f6r operativsystem","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Projektet f\u00f6r att skapa ett virtuellt museum f\u00f6r operativsystem har presenterats, d\u00e4r en samling av mer \u00e4n 570 operativsystem har samlats. Museet \u00e4r utformat som en virtuell maskin med Linux, med en samling emulatorer och en inbyggd grafisk gr\u00e4nssnitt f\u00f6r navigering i den befintliga samlingen. Anv\u00e4ndaren f\u00e5r m\u00f6jlighet att uppleva varje operativsystem live genom att k\u00f6ra det i en emulator. Museet bygger p\u00e5 en samling emulatorer som skapats av projektets f\u00f6rfattare sedan 2003.     <\/p>\n<p>Tv\u00e5 versioner finns tillg\u00e4ngliga f\u00f6r nedladdning: en fullst\u00e4ndig (121 GB zip) som inkluderar hela samlingen av cirka 1700 <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/vps\/\" title=\"virtuella maskiner\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">virtuella maskiner<\/a>, som omfattar mer \u00e4n 250 plattformar och 570 OS, och en avskalad (14G) som endast inneh\u00e5ller Linux-systemet, en installerare, en upps\u00e4ttning emulatorer och en grafisk applikation f\u00f6r dynamisk nedladdning av valda systemavbilder f\u00f6r operativsystem. St\u00f6d ges f\u00f6r att ladda den virtuella maskinen i QEMU, VirtualBox och UTM.     <\/p>\n<p>Alla inslag i samlingen \u00e4r f\u00f6rinst\u00e4llda och klara f\u00f6r introduktionsk\u00f6rning. Det finns st\u00f6d f\u00f6r att \u00e5terst\u00e4lla milj\u00f6er med testade OS till ursprungligt skick f\u00f6r att \u00e5terst\u00e4lla funktionen vid eventuella skador p\u00e5 systemet under experiment. Den grafiska applikationen, skripten och metadata distribueras under licensen CC-BY-NC-SA, som till\u00e5ter anv\u00e4ndning f\u00f6r icke-kommersiella \u00e4ndam\u00e5l.      <\/p>\n<p>Det tidigaste exemplaret i samlingen dateras till 1948 (datorn Manchester Baby). F\u00f6r testning finns ocks\u00e5 tillg\u00e4ngliga:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Schemat A \u2014 det f\u00f6rsta operativsystemet som sl\u00e4pptes 1951.\n<li class=\"l\">  IBM IBSYS, 1410 OS och 1410 POS, de f\u00f6rsta operativsystemen fr\u00e5n IBM, skapade mellan 1960 och 1971.\n<li class=\"l\"> B5000 MCP \u2014 det f\u00f6rsta operativsystemet p\u00e5 ett h\u00f6g-niv\u00e5spr\u00e5k.\n<li class=\"l\"> CTSS \u2014 det f\u00f6rsta flernv\u00e4ndarsystemet (1961-72).\n<li class=\"l\"> Multics \u2014 det f\u00f6rsta operativsystemet med en hierarkisk filsystem (1964), f\u00f6reg\u00e5ngare till Unix.\n<li class=\"l\"> Olika tidiga versioner av Unix (PDP-7 Unix \u00abV0\u00bb, PDP-11 Unix V1).\n<li class=\"l\"> Operativsystem f\u00f6r mainframes.\n<li class=\"l\"> Xerox Alto OS och Smalltalk (1976-81) \u2014 det f\u00f6rsta operativsystemet f\u00f6r arbetsstationer och det f\u00f6rsta f\u00f6nsterbaserade grafiska gr\u00e4nssnittet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Xerox ViewPoint\/GlobalView \u2014 det f\u00f6rsta grafiska gr\u00e4nssnittet med konceptet skrivbord.\n<li class=\"l\"> Visi On (1983) \u2014 det f\u00f6rsta GUI f\u00f6r PC.\n<li class=\"l\"> Olika versioner av CP\/M och DOS.\n<li class=\"l\"> Apple Lisa OS (1983-84) \u2014 det f\u00f6rsta grafiska operativsystemet fr\u00e5n Apple, plus olika tidiga versioner av Mac OS och NeXTStep.\n<li class=\"l\"> F\u00f6rhandsversioner av gamla Windows-operativsystem.\n<li class=\"l\"> EPOC, Palm OS \u2014 operativsystem f\u00f6r de f\u00f6rsta handh\u00e5llna datorerna.\n<li class=\"l\"> Linux-distributioner fr\u00e5n 1990-talet och 2000-talet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Tidiga versioner av Android (2007-11).\n<li class=\"l\"> Operativsystem som utvecklas av entusiaster.  <\/ul>\n<p>      <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Skapat ett virtuellt museum f\u00f6r operativsystem\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/c209dfcd17a0a30d2a046466ea6b96d0.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/>  <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Skapat ett virtuellt museum f\u00f6r operativsystem\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/904441313e30afa37442d9d0bbd77079.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/>      <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Skapat ett virtuellt museum f\u00f6r operativsystem\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/4c470be2433472f363360bfb9b3d6f74.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/>    <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Skapat ett virtuellt museum f\u00f6r operativsystem\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/c6032dd014c3c57539dd12eab7a665cf.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/>    <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Skapat ett virtuellt museum f\u00f6r operativsystem\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/74384ab234452f50d68a84ee34766520.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>K\u00e4lla: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65486\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 570 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 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\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0443\u044e, \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0451\u043c \u0435\u0451 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435. \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-172775","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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