{"id":32609,"date":"2019-10-31T21:47:57","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:47:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/os-windows-xp-ofitsialno-mertva-teper-okonchatelno\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:47:57","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:47:57","slug":"os-windows-xp-ofitsialno-mertva-teper-okonchatelno","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/administrirovanie\/os-windows-xp-ofitsialno-mertva-teper-okonchatelno","title":{"rendered":"Operativsystemet Windows XP \u00e4r officiellt d\u00f6tt, nu \u00e4r det helt slut","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Operativsystemet
\nAlla gillade hunden i XP, eller hur?<\/i><\/p>\n

De flesta anv\u00e4ndare begravde Windows XP f\u00f6r mer \u00e4n 5 \u00e5r sedan. Men h\u00e4ngivna fans och f\u00e5ngar i ekosystemet fortsatte \u00e4nd\u00e5 att anv\u00e4nda detta operativsystem, och gjorde olika tricks f\u00f6r att h\u00e5lla det livskraftigt. Men tiden gick, och Windows XP n\u00e5dde \u00e4ntligen sitt slut, eftersom den sista officiellt st\u00f6dda versionen - POSReady 2009 - inte l\u00e4ngre \u00e4r officiellt st\u00f6dd. <\/p>\n

Punkt utan \u00e5terv\u00e4ndo passerad.<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

\"Operativsystemet
\nSk\u00e4rmdump neowin.net<\/a><\/noindex><\/i>.<\/p>\n

Windows Embedded POSReady 2009, som namnet antyder, var fr\u00e4mst avsedd att k\u00f6ra applikationer som f\u00e5ngar kundernas uppm\u00e4rksamhet med utrop som '\u00d6ppen kassa!' har \u00e4ntligen helt f\u00f6rlorat sitt officiella st\u00f6d i april 2019, vilket markerade det absoluta slutet p\u00e5 en imponerande livscykel f\u00f6r en s\u00e5 storskalig familj av operativsystem.<\/p>\n

Den brittiska detaljhandlaren Boots visar en gammal inloggningssk\u00e4rm f\u00f6r Windows XP p\u00e5 en sj\u00e4lvbetj\u00e4ningsterminal i sin butik i Islington:
\n\"Operativsystemet
\nFoto av en butik med Windows POSready 2009 theregister.co.uk<\/a><\/noindex><\/i><\/p>\n

En l\u00e4sare av Register uppt\u00e4ckte att POS-terminalen glatt visar den gamla inloggningssidan f\u00f6r XP, \u00e4ven om personalen st\u00e4llt en omv\u00e4nd korg framf\u00f6r maskinen f\u00f6r att f\u00f6rhindra att kunderna r\u00f6r vid den.<\/p>\n

Windows XP har l\u00e4nge inte l\u00e4ngre f\u00e5tt st\u00f6d. Trots detta har vissa versioner h\u00e4ngt kvar i flera \u00e5r efter det officiella d\u00f6dsdatumet. Versionen Embedded Standard 2009 st\u00e4ngdes \u00e4ntligen av i januari, och den ut\u00f6kade st\u00f6dtiden f\u00f6r versionen Embedded POSReady 2009 avslutades den 9 april.<\/p>\n

Flera dagar innan detta, den 5 april 2019, sl\u00e4ppte Microsoft den sista uppdateringen f\u00f6r 'den sista av mohikanerna' med nummer KB4487990, som \u00e5tg\u00e4rdade tidszoner f\u00f6r S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 och Pr\u00edncipe samt den kazakiska staden Kyzylorda.<\/p>\n

Efter detta kom det en tystnad. F\u00f6retaget st\u00e4ngde av alla livsuppeh\u00e5llande system. Patienten \u00e4r d\u00f6d och kommer aldrig mer att vakna ur koman.<\/p>\n

Det globala st\u00f6det f\u00f6r majoriteten av Windows XP-alternativen avslutades tyv\u00e4rr redan 2014, mitt under ropet och gnisslet av t\u00e4nder, n\u00e4r f\u00f6retag ins\u00e5g att de tvingades byta fr\u00e5n den bekanta plattformen. XP var tillg\u00e4nglig f\u00f6r installation sedan 2001, men p\u00e5 grund av att m\u00e5nga hoppade \u00f6ver den katastrofala Vista och d\u00e4rmed satte trenden att avst\u00e5 fr\u00e5n uppdateringar, har ett betydande antal arbetsstationer med XP fortsatt att \u00f6verleva \u00e4n idag.<\/p>\n

Vissa stora anv\u00e4ndare, som den brittiska regeringen, h\u00f6ll liv i det utd\u00f6ende operativsystemet genom att betala betydande summor i pund till Microsoft f\u00f6r personliga uppdateringar, medan andra uppt\u00e4ckte att \"maskera\" operativsystemet p\u00e5 sina datorer som \"POSReady\" genom vissa \u00e4ndringar i registret<\/a><\/noindex> skulle m\u00f6jligg\u00f6ra s\u00e4kerhetsuppdateringar under en l\u00e4ngre tid<\/p>\n

Trots att de f\u00f6r\u00e5ldrade (ur s\u00e4kerhetssynpunkt) datorerna med Windows XP var en b\u00f6rdig mark f\u00f6r spridning av virus, lyckades maskiner som k\u00f6rde detta operativsystem i vissa fall faktiskt sabotera planerna f\u00f6r angriparna. I alla fall var det s\u00e5 under en av de senaste utbrotten av skadlig programvara, WannaCry, \u00e5r 2017, n\u00e4r det observerades att de ofta kraschade med BSOD och \"l\u00e5tsades vara d\u00f6da\", vilket f\u00f6rhindrade virusets spridning, vars exploatering inte fungerade \"som den skulle\".<\/p>\n

\"Opatchade\" datorer med Windows 7 blev det fr\u00e4msta m\u00e5let f\u00f6r hackare, som s\u00e4rskilt st\u00f6rdes av Marcus Hutchins<\/a><\/noindex>, som hittade den globala \"avst\u00e4ngningsknappen\" f\u00f6r WannaCry-epidemin.<\/p>\n

Det \u00e4r v\u00e4rt att komma ih\u00e5g att Microsoft redan har utsett ett d\u00f6dsdatum f\u00f6r Windows 7 i 2020, vilket inte \u00e4r l\u00e5ngt borta.<\/p>\n

Medan Microsoft g\u00e4rna erbjuder att uppgradera till Windows 10 eller Windows 10 Pro f\u00f6r POSReady 2009-datorer kommer den befintliga h\u00e5rdvaran knappast att bli glad \u00f6ver detta, d\u00e5 de \u00f6kade systemkraven g\u00f6r att det m\u00e5ste bytas ut.<\/p>\n

Det \u00e4r dags att samlas runt l\u00e4gerelden med brinnande licensavtal, h\u00e5lla varandras h\u00e4nder och sjunga klagos\u00e5nger medan vi ser p\u00e5 bakgrundsbilder med fridfulla gr\u00f6na f\u00e4lt.<\/p>\n

Och sedan installera Linux eller ReactOS
\n
K\u00e4lla: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u0438\u0434\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0445\u0449\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0448\u043b\u043e, \u0438 Windows XP \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0451 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0435\u0449\u0435 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