{"id":35425,"date":"2019-10-31T22:04:17","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:04:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/ubuntu-prekrashhaet-formirovanie-paketov-dlya-32-razryadnoj-arhitektury-x86\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:04:17","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:04:17","slug":"ubuntu-prekrashhaet-formirovanie-paketov-dlya-32-razryadnoj-arhitektury-x86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/ubuntu-prekrashhaet-formirovanie-paketov-dlya-32-razryadnoj-arhitektury-x86","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu stops package creation for 32-bit x86 architecture","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tv\u00e5 \u00e5r efter att skapandet av 32-bitars installationsbilder f\u00f6r x86-arkitekturen upph\u00f6rde, har utvecklarna av Ubuntu <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/discourse.ubuntu.com\/t\/i386-architecture-will-be-dropped-starting-with-eoan-ubuntu-19-10\/11263\">fattat beslutet<\/a><\/noindex> att helt avsluta livscykeln f\u00f6r denna arkitektur i distributionen. Fr\u00e5n och med den h\u00f6stutg\u00e5van av Ubuntu 19.10 kommer inga paket l\u00e4ngre att skapas f\u00f6r i386-arkitekturen i repositoryt. <\/p>\n<p>Den sista LTS-versionen f\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndare av 32-bitarsystem x86 blir Ubuntu 18.04, vars support kommer att p\u00e5g\u00e5 till april 2023 (med betalabonnemang till 2028). Alla officiella upplagor av projektet (Xubuntu, Kubuntu, Lubuntu osv.), samt deriverade distributioner (Linux Mint, Pop_OS, Zorin osv.) kommer att ber\u00f6vas m\u00f6jligheten att tillhandah\u00e5lla versioner f\u00f6r 32-bitars x86-arkitektur, d\u00e5 de byggs fr\u00e5n den gemensamma paketbasen med Ubuntu (de flesta upplagor har redan slutat tillhandah\u00e5lla installationsbilder f\u00f6r i386).<\/p>\n<p>F\u00f6r att s\u00e4kerst\u00e4lla drifts\u00e4ttning av befintliga 32-bitarsapplikationer som inte kan byggas om f\u00f6r 64-bitarsystem (till exempel, m\u00e5nga spel p\u00e5 Steam finns endast i 32-bitarsversioner), i milj\u00f6n f\u00f6r Ubuntu 19.10 och senare versioner <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.ubuntu.com\/archives\/ubuntu-devel\/2018-May\/040348.html\">f\u00f6resl\u00e5s<\/a><\/noindex> anv\u00e4nda en separat milj\u00f6 med Ubuntu 18.04, installerad i en container eller chroot, eller paketera applikationen i en snap-paket med runtime-biblioteken core18 baserade p\u00e5 Ubuntu 18.04.<\/p>\n<p>Som sk\u00e4l f\u00f6r att \u00e5terkalla st\u00f6det f\u00f6r i386-arkitekturen n\u00e4mns dels sv\u00e5righeterna i att underh\u00e5lla paketen p\u00e5 niv\u00e5 med de andra st\u00f6dda arkitekturerna i Ubuntu, p\u00e5 grund av otillr\u00e4cklig supportniv\u00e5 i Linux-k\u00e4rnan, verktyget och webbl\u00e4sarna. Specifikt uppdateras de senaste framstegen inom s\u00e4kerhetsf\u00f6rb\u00e4ttringar och skydd mot grundl\u00e4ggande s\u00e5rbarheter inte l\u00e4ngre i tid f\u00f6r 32-bitarsystem x86 och blir endast tillg\u00e4ngliga f\u00f6r 64-bitarsarkitekturen. <\/p>\n<p>Dessutom kr\u00e4ver underh\u00e5llet av paketbasen f\u00f6r i386 stora resurser f\u00f6r utveckling och kvalitetskontroll, vilket inte l\u00f6nar sig p\u00e5 grund av den obetydliga anv\u00e4ndarbasen som fortfarande anv\u00e4nder f\u00f6r\u00e5ldrad h\u00e5rdvara. Antalet i386-system uppskattas till 1% av det totala antalet installerade system. De flesta PC- och b\u00e4rbara datorer med Intel- och AMD-processorer som sl\u00e4pptes under de senaste 10 \u00e5ren kan utan problem \u00f6verg\u00e5 till att anv\u00e4nda 64-bitarsl\u00e4ge. H\u00e5rdvara som inte st\u00f6der 64-bitarsl\u00e4ge \u00e4r redan s\u00e5 gammal att den inte har tillr\u00e4ckliga ber\u00e4kningsresurser f\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra de senaste versionerna av Ubuntu Desktop.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>K\u00e4lla: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50896\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f 32-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b x86 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Ubuntu \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 Ubuntu 19.10 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b i386 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 LTS-\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 32-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c x86 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 Ubuntu 18.04, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35425","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f 32-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f 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