{"id":36784,"date":"2019-10-31T22:13:47","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:13:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/opyt-ustanovki-apache-airflow-na-windows-10\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:13:47","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:13:47","slug":"opyt-ustanovki-apache-airflow-na-windows-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/administrirovanie\/opyt-ustanovki-apache-airflow-na-windows-10","title":{"rendered":"Erfarenhet av att installera Apache Airflow p\u00e5 Windows 10","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Inledning<\/b>: genom \u00f6det fr\u00e5n den akademiska v\u00e4rlden (medicin) hamnade jag i IT-v\u00e4rlden, d\u00e4r jag m\u00e5ste anv\u00e4nda min kunskap om metodologin f\u00f6r experimentuppbyggnad och strategier f\u00f6r analys av experimentdata, men till\u00e4mpa en ny teknikstack f\u00f6r mig. Under processen av att l\u00e4ra mig dessa teknologier st\u00f6ter jag p\u00e5 en rad sv\u00e5righeter, som jag \u00e4n s\u00e5 l\u00e4nge lyckas \u00f6vervinna. Kanske kommer detta inl\u00e4gg att vara anv\u00e4ndbart f\u00f6r dem som ocks\u00e5 just b\u00f6rjar arbeta med Apache-projekt. <\/p>\n

S\u00e5, till saken<\/b>. Inspirerad av artikeln <\/a><\/noindex> Yuri Emelyanovs insikter om m\u00f6jligheterna med Apache Airflow inom automatisering av analytiska procedurer, ville jag b\u00f6rja anv\u00e4nda det f\u00f6reslagna biblioteket i mitt arbete. F\u00f6r dem som \u00e4r helt nya p\u00e5 Apache Airflow kan en liten \u00f6versikt vara intressant artikeln <\/a><\/noindex> p\u00e5 webbplatsen f\u00f6r Nationalbiblioteket. N.E. Bauman. <\/p>\n

Eftersom vanliga instruktioner f\u00f6r att starta Airflow, tydligen inte till\u00e4mpas i Windows-milj\u00f6, och att anv\u00e4nda Docker <\/a><\/noindex> i mitt fall skulle vara \u00f6verfl\u00f6digt, b\u00f6rjade jag s\u00f6ka efter andra l\u00f6sningar. Lyckligtvis f\u00f6r mig, jag var inte f\u00f6rst p\u00e5 den h\u00e4r v\u00e4gen, s\u00e5 jag lyckades hitta en fantastisk videoguide<\/a><\/noindex> f\u00f6r att installera Apache Airflow i Windows 10 utan att anv\u00e4nda Docker. Men, som det ofta \u00e4r, n\u00e4r jag f\u00f6ljde de rekommenderade stegen uppstod sv\u00e5righeter, och jag tror inte att jag \u00e4r den enda. D\u00e4rf\u00f6r skulle jag vilja ber\u00e4tta om min erfarenhet av att installera Apache Airflow, kanske kan det spara n\u00e5gon lite tid.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nL\u00e5t oss g\u00e5 igenom stegen i instruktionen (spoiler - vid steg 5 gick allt bra):<\/p>\n

1. Installation av Windows Subsystem for Linux f\u00f6r senare installation av Linux-distributioner<\/b><\/p>\n

Detta \u00e4r det mindre problemet, som man s\u00e4ger: <\/p>\n

Kontrollpanelen \u2192 Program \u2192 Program och funktioner \u2192 Aktivera eller inaktivera Windows-funktioner \u2192 Windows Subsystem for Linux<\/p>\n

2. Installation av vald Linux-distribution<\/b><\/p>\n

Jag anv\u00e4nde applikationen Ubuntu<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

3. Installation och uppdatering av pip <\/b><\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install software-properties-common\nsudo apt-add-repository universe\nsudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install python-pip<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n4. Installation av Apache Airflow<\/b><\/p>\n
export SLUGIFY_USES_TEXT_UNIDECODE=yes\npip install apache-airflow<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n5. Initiering av databasen<\/b><\/p>\n
Och just h\u00e4r b\u00f6rjade mina sm\u00e5 sv\u00e5righeter. Instruktionen f\u00f6reskriver att jag ska skriva kommandot airflow initdb<\/code> och g\u00e5 vidare till n\u00e4sta steg. Men jag fick st\u00e4ndigt svaret airflow: command not found<\/code>. Det \u00e4r rimligt att anta att det har uppst\u00e5tt problem under installationen av Apache Airflow och att de n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndiga filerna helt enkelt saknas. Efter att ha s\u00e4kerst\u00e4llt att allt \u00e4r d\u00e4r det ska vara, best\u00e4mde jag mig f\u00f6r att f\u00f6rs\u00f6ka ange den fullst\u00e4ndiga s\u00f6kv\u00e4gen till filen airflow (det b\u00f6r se ut s\u00e5 h\u00e4r: full\/path\/to\/file\/airflow initdb<\/code>). Men miraklet intr\u00e4ffade inte och svaret var detsamma. airflow: command not found<\/code>. Jag f\u00f6rs\u00f6kte anv\u00e4nda den relativa s\u00f6kv\u00e4gen till filen (.\/.local\/bin\/airflow initdb<\/code>), vilket ledde till att ett nytt fel d\u00f6k upp ModuleNotFoundError: No module named json'<\/code>, vilket kan \u00f6vervinnas genom att uppdatera biblioteket werkzeug<\/i> (i mitt fall till version 0.15.4):<\/p>\n
pip install werkzeug==0.15.4<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nMer om werkzeug kan l\u00e4sas h\u00e4r<\/a><\/noindex>. <\/p>\n
Efter denna enkla manipulation genomf\u00f6rdes kommandot .\/.local\/bin\/airflow initdb<\/code> framg\u00e5ngsrikt. <\/p>\n
6. Starta Airflow-servern<\/b><\/p>\n
H\u00e4r tar problemen med att f\u00e5 \u00e5tkomst till airflow inte slut. Att k\u00f6ra kommandot .\/.local\/bin\/airflow webserver -p 8080<\/code> resulterade i ett fel No such file or directory<\/code>. En erfaren Ubuntu-anv\u00e4ndare skulle troligtvis genast ha f\u00f6rs\u00f6kt \u00f6vervinna s\u00e5dana problem med fil\u00e5tkomst genom att anv\u00e4nda kommandot export PATH=$PATH:~\/.local\/bin\/<\/code> (det vill s\u00e4ga att l\u00e4gga till katalogen \/.local\/bin\/ till den befintliga s\u00f6kv\u00e4gen f\u00f6r k\u00f6rbara filer som definieras av variabeln PATH), men detta inl\u00e4gg \u00e4r avsett f\u00f6r dem som fr\u00e4mst arbetar med Windows och kanske inte anser att en s\u00e5dan l\u00f6sning \u00e4r uppenbar. <\/p>\n
Efter den ovan beskrivna manipulationen genomf\u00f6rdes kommandot .\/.local\/bin\/airflow webserver -p 8080<\/code> framg\u00e5ngsrikt.<\/p>\n
7. URL: localhost<\/noindex>:8080\/<\/b><\/p>\n
Om allt gick bra p\u00e5 de tidigare stegen, \u00e4r du redo att er\u00f6vra analytiska h\u00f6jder.<\/p>\n
Jag hoppas att den beskrivna erfarenheten av att installera Apache Airflow p\u00e5 Windows 10 kommer att vara till hj\u00e4lp f\u00f6r nyb\u00f6rjare och p\u00e5skynda deras intr\u00e4de i universum av moderna analytiska verktyg. <\/p>\n
N\u00e4sta g\u00e5ng skulle jag vilja forts\u00e4tta \u00e4mnet och ber\u00e4tta om erfarenheterna av att anv\u00e4nda Apache Airflow inom analys av anv\u00e4ndarbeteende i mobilapplikationer.
\n
K\u00e4lla: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0443\u043b\u0430: \u0432\u043e\u043b\u0435\u044e \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438 (\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b) \u044f \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439. \u0412 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430, \u043a \u0441\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Erfarenhet av att installera Apache Airflow p\u00e5 Windows 10 | ProHoster","description":"Inledning: genom \u00f6det kom jag fr\u00e5n den akademiska v\u00e4rlden (medicin) till informations teknologi, d\u00e4r jag tvingas anv\u00e4nda mina kunskaper om experimentell metodik och analysstrategier.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/administrirovanie\/opyt-ustanovki-apache-airflow-na-windows-10","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sv_SE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 Apache Airflow \u043d\u0430 Windows 10 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0443\u043b\u0430: \u0432\u043e\u043b\u0435\u044e \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438 (\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b) \u044f \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/administrirovanie\/opyt-ustanovki-apache-airflow-na-windows-10","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T19:13:47+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T19:13:47+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"36784","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-22 04:50:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 01:39:22","updated":"2026-01-22 04:50:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36784"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36784\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}