{"id":37342,"date":"2019-10-31T22:17:07","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:17:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/predstavlen-notqmail-fork-pochtovogo-servera-qmail\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:17:07","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:17:07","slug":"predstavlen-notqmail-fork-pochtovogo-servera-qmail","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/predstavlen-notqmail-fork-pochtovogo-servera-qmail","title":{"rendered":"notqmail har presenterats, en fork av e-postservern qmail","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Presenteras<\/a><\/noindex> f\u00f6rsta utg\u00e5van av projektet notqmail<\/a><\/noindex>, inom ramen f\u00f6r vilken utvecklingen av en fork av mailservern b\u00f6rjade qmail<\/a><\/noindex>. Qmail skapades av Daniel J. Bernstein 1995 med m\u00e5let att erbjuda en s\u00e4krare och snabbare ers\u00e4ttning f\u00f6r sendmail. Den senaste utg\u00e5van av qmail 1.03 publicerades 1998 och har sedan dess inte uppdaterats officiellt, men servern \u00e4r ett exempel p\u00e5 kvalitativ och s\u00e4ker programvara, och anv\u00e4nds fortfarande idag, och har f\u00e5tt m\u00e5nga patchar och till\u00e4gg. Vid den tiden formsattes en distribution baserad p\u00e5 qmail 1.03 och de insamlade patcharna kallad netqmail, men den ligger nu i ett \u00f6vergivet tillst\u00e5nd och har inte uppdaterats sedan 2007.<\/p>\n

Amitai Schleier, en deltagare i utvecklingen av NetBSD och f\u00f6rfattare till olika patchar och inst\u00e4llningar<\/a><\/noindex> f\u00f6r qmail, grundade tillsammans med intresserade entusiaster projektet notqmail<\/a><\/noindex>, vars syfte \u00e4r att forts\u00e4tta utvecklingen av qmail i form av en hel produkt, ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r en upps\u00e4ttning patchar. Precis som qmail \u00e4r det nya projektet sprids<\/a><\/noindex> ett allm\u00e4nt skyddat verk (fullst\u00e4ndig avst\u00e5ende av upphovsr\u00e4tt med m\u00f6jlighet att sprida och anv\u00e4nda produkten av alla utan begr\u00e4nsningar).<\/p>\n

Notqmail \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 qmail — \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 notqmail \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 qmail \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a qmail. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044b \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n

Den ursprungliga arkitekturen av qmail kommer att bevaras och de grundl\u00e4ggande komponenterna kommer att f\u00f6rbli of\u00f6r\u00e4ndrade, vilket i viss m\u00e5n kommer att bevara kompatibiliteten med tidigare utgivna till\u00e4gg och patchar f\u00f6r qmail 1.03. Ytterligare funktioner planeras att realiseras i form av till\u00e4gg, vid behov l\u00e4gga till n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndiga programmeringsgr\u00e4nssnitt i k\u00e4rnan av qmail. Fr\u00e5n
\nplanerade<\/a><\/noindex> F\u00f6r att aktivera nya funktioner markeras medel f\u00f6r att kontrollera SMTP-mottagare, autentiseringsl\u00e4gen och kryptering (AUTH och TLS), st\u00f6d f\u00f6r SPF, SRS, DKIM, DMARC, EAI och SNI.<\/p>\n

I det f\u00f6rsta numret av projektet (1.07<\/a><\/noindex>) har kompatibilitetsproblem med aktuella versioner av FreeBSD och macOS l\u00f6sts, m\u00f6jligheten att anv\u00e4nda utmpx ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r utmp har lagts till, problem med bindningsl\u00f6sare baserade p\u00e5 BIND 9 har \u00e5tg\u00e4rdats. Installation i vilk\u00e5rliga kataloger har f\u00f6renklats, installation utan att logga in som root-anv\u00e4ndare har m\u00f6jliggjorts, och m\u00f6jligheten till kompilering utan att skapa en separat qmail-anv\u00e4ndare (kan k\u00f6ras av en godtycklig icke-privilegerad anv\u00e4ndare) har tillkommit. UID\/GID-kontroller vid k\u00f6rning har lagts till.<\/p>\n

I version 1.08 planeras paket f\u00f6r Debian (deb) och RHEL (rpm) samt en omstrukturering f\u00f6r att ers\u00e4tta f\u00f6r\u00e5ldrade C-konstruktioner med standard C89-kompatibla alternativ. I version 1.9 planeras nya programgr\u00e4nssnitt f\u00f6r till\u00e4gg. I version 2.0 f\u00f6rv\u00e4ntas f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringar i konfigurationerna f\u00f6r e-postk\u00f6ssystemet, till\u00e4gg av ett verktyg f\u00f6r \u00e5terst\u00e4llning av k\u00f6er och att API:et ska m\u00f6jligg\u00f6ra anslutning av till\u00e4gg f\u00f6r integration med LDAP.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 notqmail, \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 qmail. Qmail \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0414\u044d\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0448\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u043c (Daniel J. Bernstein) \u0432 1995 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b sendmail. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a qmail 1.03 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 1998 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c, \u043d\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37342","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Notqmail, en fork av e-postservern qmail, har presenterats | ProHoster","description":"Det f\u00f6rsta numret av projektet notqmail har lanserats, i.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/predstavlen-notqmail-fork-pochtovogo-servera-qmail","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sv_SE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | 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