{"id":37464,"date":"2019-10-31T22:17:47","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:17:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/linux-28-let\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:17:47","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:17:47","slug":"linux-28-let","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/linux-28-let","title":{"rendered":"Linux fyller 28 \u00e5r","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>F\u00f6r 28 \u00e5r sedan tillk\u00e4nnagav Linus Torvalds i telekonferensen comp.os.minix skapandet av en fungerande prototyp av det nya operativsystemet Linux. Systemet inkluderade porterat bash 1.08 och gcc 1.40, vilket gjorde att det kunde betraktas som sj\u00e4lvf\u00f6rs\u00f6rjande.<\/p>\n<p>Linux skapades som ett svar p\u00e5 MINIX, vars licens inte till\u00e4t samh\u00e4llet att enkelt dela med sig av sina bidrag (vid den tiden positionerades MINIX som ett l\u00e4romedel och var medvetet begr\u00e4nsad i sina m\u00f6jligheter).<\/p>\n<p>Linus planerade ursprungligen att ge sitt verk namnet Freax (\"free\", \"freak\" och X (Unix)), men Ari Lemmke, som erbj\u00f6d Linus hj\u00e4lp med publiceringen, lade upp arkivet av operativsystemet p\u00e5 <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/server\/dts-dronten\/\"   title=\"servern\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2501\">servern<\/a> namnade katalogen med det \"linux\".<\/p>\n<p>Den ursprungliga licensen var &laquo;strikt icke-kommersiell&raquo;, men efter att ha lyssnat p\u00e5 \u00e5sikterna fr\u00e5n det v\u00e4xande samh\u00e4llet runt projektet, gick Linus med p\u00e5 att anv\u00e4nda GPLv2.<\/p>\n<p>K\u00e4lla: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/kernel\/15182250\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>28 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 comp.os.minix \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 bash 1.08 \u0438 gcc 1.40, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0435\u0451 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439. Linux \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 MINIX, \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 (\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c MINIX \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"28 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 comp.os.minix \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 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