{"id":38215,"date":"2019-10-31T22:22:20","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:22:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/kategorii-vmesto-direktorij-instrument-dlya-udobnogo-hraneniya-fajlov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:22:20","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:22:20","slug":"kategorii-vmesto-direktorij-instrument-dlya-udobnogo-hraneniya-fajlov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/administrirovanie\/kategorii-vmesto-direktorij-instrument-dlya-udobnogo-hraneniya-fajlov","title":{"rendered":"Kategorier ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r kataloger. Ett verktyg f\u00f6r bekv\u00e4m lagring av filer","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Inspirerad av artikeln<\/a><\/noindex> <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00abKategorier ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r mappar, eller Semantic Filesystem f\u00f6r Linux Vitis\u00bb,<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

besl\u00f6t jag mig f\u00f6r att skapa min egen version av verktyget vitis<\/code> f\u00f6r PowerShell Core.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Varf\u00f6r b\u00f6rjade jag g\u00f6ra detta<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

F\u00f6r det f\u00f6rsta, vitis<\/code> endast f\u00f6r Linux.
\nF\u00f6r det andra, vill jag anv\u00e4nda \u00abr\u00f6r\u00bb i PowerShell.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Eftersom jag ville skapa ett plattformsoberoende verktyg, valde jag .Net Core.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Bakgrund<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

F\u00f6rst var det kaos. Sedan d\u00f6k det upp mappar p\u00e5 disken.
\nMen kaoset r\u00e5dde fortfarande. Det kom \u00e4ven taggar samt undermappar och synonymer till taggarna. Men kaoset tog \u00f6ver \u00e4ven dem. Och kategorier introducerades.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Konceptet<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Filer lagras inte i en hierarki av mappar, utan i en \u00abh\u00f6g\u00bb, med best\u00e4mda kategorier. En fil kan tillh\u00f6ra flera kategorier.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Om man beh\u00f6ver hitta en fil, \u00e4r det enklare att ange de kategorier den tillh\u00f6r. Det \u00e4r mycket enklare att komma ih\u00e5g \u00e4n i vilka mappar den lagras.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Men ett s\u00e5dant filsystem passar p\u00e5 inga villkor f\u00f6r lagring av kod, k\u00e4llfiler osv.
\nDet \u00e4r avsett f\u00f6r att lagra till exempel familjebilder, musik, dokument.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Anv\u00e4ndning<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

N\u00e5v\u00e4l, l\u00e5t oss b\u00f6rja med demonstration.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Vi installerar Graphile:<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

# install.ps1 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0435 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c\nPS D:SourcereposGraphile> .install.ps1<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
F\u00f6rst initierar vi Graphile i mappen:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
# \u0418\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\nPS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> Import-Module GraphilePowerShell\n# \u0418\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c Graphile \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0435\nPS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> Init-Graphile\nC:UsersDellGraphileTestgraphile.db<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
S\u00e5, vi har allt inst\u00e4llt. Nu kan vi skapa en ny kategori:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
PS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> New-Category -Name \"music\"\nmusic<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
L\u00e5t oss l\u00e4gga till filer:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
PS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> Get-ChildItem \"D:MusicPink Floyd - The Wall\" -Recurse -Filter \"*.mp3\" | foreach { $_.FullName } | foreach {\n>> Add-FileToCategory -File $_ -Categories \"music\"\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Till dem som inte f\u00f6rstod vad jag gjorde:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. Jag fick en lista med filer i mappen Pink Floyd - The Wall<\/code><\/li>\n
  2. Varje fil omvandlades till en fullst\u00e4ndig s\u00f6kv\u00e4g till dem<\/li>\n
  3. Jag lade till varje fil i kategorin music<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Nu ska vi kontrollera om vi verkligen har lagt till filer i kategorin:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    PS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> List-Graphiles | Format-Table<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    En lista kommer att skrivas ut i formatet:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    CategoriesNames Id Categories Name Extension<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    L\u00e5t oss l\u00e4gga till fler kategorier och filer:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    New-Category -Name \"the-wall\"\nNew-Category -Name \"alan-parsons\"\n\nList-Graphiles -Categories \"music\" | foreach { Add-GraphileToCategory -Categories \"the-wall\" -Files $_.Name }\n\nGet-ChildItem \"D:MusicThe Alan Parsons Project - Turn of a Friendly Card\" -File -Recurse | foreach { $_.FullName } | foreach { Add-FileToCategory -File $_ -Categories \"music\", \"alan-parsons\" }<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    L\u00e5t oss kontrollera filerna:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    List-Graphiles -Categories \"alan-parsons\" | Format-Table<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Kommandot kommer att lista alla filer som tillh\u00f6r kategorin alan-parsons<\/code>.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Fler filer till gud av filsystem!<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    New-Category -Name \"images\"\nGet-ChildItem \"D:Bilder\" -File -Recurse | foreach { $_.FullName } | foreach {\n    Add-FileToCategory -File $_ -Categories \"images\"\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Kontrollerar:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    List-Graphiles -Categories \"images\" | Format-Table<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Allt fungerar!<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Men det h\u00e4r \u00e4r bara b\u00f6rjan. Exportera ditt vanliga filsystem till Graphile och f\u00e5 en utm\u00e4rkt filorganisation.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Var du kan ladda ner Graphile<\/h2>\n
    <\/p>\n
    H\u00e4r \u00e4r l\u00e4nk<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00e5 GitLab Graphile.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Licens MIT<\/code>, s\u00e5 du kan anv\u00e4nda den \u00e4ven f\u00f6r kommersiella \u00e4ndam\u00e5l.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Projektets framtid<\/h2>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Eftersom det \u00e4r PowerShell och ingen lek kan vi skapa ett grafiskt gr\u00e4nssnitt f\u00f6r .NET Core.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    S\u00e5 h\u00e4r g\u00f6r du:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. Installera paketet Microsoft.PowerShell.SDK<\/li>\n
    2. Anv\u00e4nd PowerShell-klassen och anropa Graphile.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      <\/p>\n
      Om du gillar projektet, g\u00f6r commits, merge request<\/code>\u2018 och skapa diskussioner.<\/p>\n
      <\/p>\n
      Tack f\u00f6r att du l\u00e4ste! Anv\u00e4nd och njut!<\/p>\n
      K\u00e4lla: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u0412\u0434\u043e\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0439 «\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0421\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux Vitis», \u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b vitis \u0434\u043b\u044f PowerShell Core. \u0417\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043c \u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0412\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445, vitis \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445, \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f «\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0438» \u0432 PowerShell. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044f \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443, \u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b .Net Core. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0445\u0430\u043e\u0441. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Kategorier ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r mappar. 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