{"id":39139,"date":"2019-10-31T22:28:03","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:28:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vypusk-mirageos-3-6-platformy-dlya-zapuska-prilozhenij-poverh-gipervizora\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:28:03","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:28:03","slug":"vypusk-mirageos-3-6-platformy-dlya-zapuska-prilozhenij-poverh-gipervizora","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-mirageos-3-6-platformy-dlya-zapuska-prilozhenij-poverh-gipervizora","title":{"rendered":"Utgivning av MirageOS 3.6, en plattform f\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra applikationer ovanp\u00e5 hypervisorn","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/mirage.io\/blog\/announcing-mirage-36-release\">H\u00e4ndelse genomf\u00f6rd<\/a><\/noindex> projektets release <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/mirage.io\">MirageOS 3.6<\/a><\/noindex>, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 &#171;unikernel&#187;, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u043a. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a OCaml. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/mirage\/mirage\">sprids<\/a><\/noindex> lyder under den fria licensen ISC.<\/p>\n<p>All l\u00e5g-niv\u00e5 funktionalitet som k\u00e4nnetecknar operativsystemet implementeras i form av ett bibliotek som kopplas till applikationen. Applikationen kan utvecklas p\u00e5 valfritt operativsystem, varefter den kompileras till en specialiserad k\u00e4rna (konceptet <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/queue.acm.org\/detail.cfm?id=2566628\">unikernel<\/a><\/noindex>), som kan k\u00f6ras direkt ovanp\u00e5 hypervisorer som Xen, KVM, BHyve och VMM (OpenBSD), p\u00e5 mobila plattformar, som en process i en POSIX-kompatibel milj\u00f6 eller i molnmilj\u00f6er som Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud och Google Compute Engine. <\/p>\n<p>Den genererade milj\u00f6n inneh\u00e5ller inget \u00f6verfl\u00f6digt och interagerar direkt med hypervisorn utan drivrutiner och systemlager, vilket m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r en betydande minskning av overhead och \u00f6kad s\u00e4kerhet. Arbetet med MirageOS omfattar tre steg: f\u00f6rberedelse av konfiguration med specificering av anv\u00e4nda <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/opam.ocaml.org\/\">OPAM-paket<\/a><\/noindex>, bygge av milj\u00f6n och start av milj\u00f6n. Runtime f\u00f6r drift ovanp\u00e5 Xen baseras p\u00e5 en nedskuren k\u00e4rna <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.xenproject.org\/wiki\/Mini-OS\">Mini-OS<\/a><\/noindex>, medan f\u00f6r andra hypervisorer och system baserade p\u00e5 k\u00e4rnan  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/solo5\/solo5\">Solo5<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Trots att applikationer och bibliotek skapas p\u00e5 det h\u00f6g niv\u00e5spr\u00e5ket OCaml, visar de slutgiltiga milj\u00f6erna ganska god prestanda och minimal storlek (till exempel, DNS-servern tar bara 200 kB). Underh\u00e5llet av milj\u00f6erna f\u00f6renklas ocks\u00e5, f\u00f6r om programmet beh\u00f6ver uppdateras eller konfigurationen f\u00f6r\u00e4ndras, r\u00e4cker det att skapa och k\u00f6ra en ny milj\u00f6. Flera dussin bibliotek  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/mirage\">p\u00e5 OCaml-spr\u00e5ket st\u00f6ds f\u00f6r att utf\u00f6ra n\u00e4tverksoperationer (DNS, SSH, OpenFlow, HTTP, XMPP, etc.), arbeta med lagringsl\u00f6sningar och m\u00f6jligg\u00f6ra parallell databehandling.<\/a><\/noindex> De viktigaste f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringarna i den nya utg\u00e5van har att g\u00f6ra med att st\u00f6dja nya funktioner som f\u00f6reslagits i verktyget <\/p>\n<p>Solo5 0.6.0 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Solo5\/solo5\/releases\/tag\/v0.6.0\">(sandbox-milj\u00f6 f\u00f6r k\u00f6rning av unikernel):<\/a><\/noindex> M\u00f6jligheten att k\u00f6ra unikernel MirageOS i en isolerad milj\u00f6 har lagts till<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> spt <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Solo5\/solo5\/blob\/master\/docs\/architecture.md\">(\"sandboxed process tender\"), som tillhandah\u00e5lls av verktyget.<\/a><\/noindex> (&#171;sandboxed process tender&#187;), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Solo5\/solo5\/\">Solo5<\/a><\/noindex>. Vid anv\u00e4ndning av spt-backenden startar MirageOS-k\u00e4rnor i Linux-anv\u00e4ndarprocesser, d\u00e4r minimal isolering till\u00e4mpas baserat p\u00e5 seccomp-BPF;\n<li class=\"l\"> St\u00f6d f\u00f6r <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Solo5\/solo5\/blob\/master\/docs\/architecture.md#application-manifest\">applikationsmanifest<\/a><\/noindex> fr\u00e5n projektet Solo5, som m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r definiering av flera anslutna n\u00e4tverksadaptrar och lagringsenheter till unikernel vid isolering baserad p\u00e5 backenderna hvt, spt och muen (anv\u00e4ndning f\u00f6r backenderna genode och virtio \u00e4r f\u00f6r n\u00e4rvarande begr\u00e4nsad till en enhet);\n<li class=\"l\"> Skyddet f\u00f6r backenderna baserade p\u00e5 Solo5 (hvt, spt) har st\u00e4rkts, till exempel genom att bygga i SSP-l\u00e4ge (Stack Smashing Protection).\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>K\u00e4lla: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51710\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 MirageOS 3.6, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 &#171;unikernel&#187;, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u043a. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a OCaml. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 ISC. \u0412\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39139","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 MirageOS 3.6, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-mirageos-3-6-platformy-dlya-zapuska-prilozhenij-poverh-gipervizora\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.4\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sv_SE\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a MirageOS 3.6, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 \u0433\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 MirageOS 3.6, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-mirageos-3-6-platformy-dlya-zapuska-prilozhenij-poverh-gipervizora\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T19:28:03+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T19:28:03+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Uppsl\u00e4pp av MirageOS 3.6, en plattform f\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra applikationer ovanp\u00e5 hypervisorn | ProHoster","description":"Projektet MirageOS 3.6 har sl\u00e4ppts, vilket m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-mirageos-3-6-platformy-dlya-zapuska-prilozhenij-poverh-gipervizora","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sv_SE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a MirageOS 3.6, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 \u0433\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 MirageOS 3.6, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-mirageos-3-6-platformy-dlya-zapuska-prilozhenij-poverh-gipervizora","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T19:28:03+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T19:28:03+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"39139","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-24 00:55:20","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 00:55:36","updated":"2026-01-24 00:55:20","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39139"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39139\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}