{"id":42164,"date":"2019-03-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-17T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/zarplaty-v-it-vo-vtorom-polugodii-2018-goda-po-dannym-kalkulyatora-zarplat-moego-kruga"},"modified":"2026-05-20T17:38:20","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T15:38:20","slug":"zarplaty-v-it-vo-vtorom-polugodii-2018-goda-po-dannym-kalkulyatora-zarplat-moego-kruga","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/zarplaty-v-it-vo-vtorom-polugodii-2018-goda-po-dannym-kalkulyatora-zarplat-moego-kruga","title":{"rendered":"L\u00f6ner inom IT under andra halvan av 2018: enligt l\u00f6nekalkylatorn \"Mina kretsar\"","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"L\u00f6ner
\n
\nVi publicerar en rapport om l\u00f6ner i IT-branschen f\u00f6r andra halvan av 2018. Rapporten baseras p\u00e5 data fr\u00e5n l\u00f6nekalkylatorn \"Min cirkel\": d\u00e4r \u00f6ver 8500 l\u00f6ner har samlats under denna period. <\/p>\n

L\u00e5t oss titta p\u00e5 de aktuella l\u00f6nerna f\u00f6r alla huvud IT-specialiseringar, samt deras \u00e5rliga f\u00f6r\u00e4ndring b\u00e5de totalt och efter huvudregioner: Moskva, Sankt Petersburg och \u00f6vriga st\u00e4der. Vi kommer att studera specialiseringen f\u00f6r mjukvaruutvecklare mer noggrant: vi analyserar deras l\u00f6ner utifr\u00e5n programmeringsspr\u00e5k, st\u00e4der och f\u00f6retag.<\/p>\n

Data som presenteras i v\u00e5r nuvarande rapport, samt alla andra, kan vem som helst f\u00e5 tillg\u00e5ng till sj\u00e4lv via l\u00f6nekalkylatorn<\/a><\/noindex> \"Min cirkel\". Om du gillar den information vi f\u00e5r fr\u00e5n l\u00f6nekalkylatorn och om du vill bidra till att skapa en mer transparent arbetsmarknad inom IT, inbjuder vi att dela med dig av din nuvarande l\u00f6n<\/a><\/noindex>, vars data vi anv\u00e4nder i v\u00e5r n\u00e4sta halv\u00e5rsrapport.<\/p>\n

L\u00f6ner tj\u00e4nsten har startats<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00e5 \"Min cirkel\" startade i slutet av 2017 f\u00f6r att regelbundet \u00f6vervaka l\u00f6nerna inom IT-branschen. L\u00f6nerna anges av specialisterna sj\u00e4lva, vi samlar in dem och tillhandah\u00e5ller dem gratis f\u00f6r alla i aggregerad och anonym form.<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Hur man l\u00e4ser diagrammen i rapporten<\/h2>\n

\n\"L\u00f6ner
\n
\nAlla l\u00f6ner anges i rubel. Det \u00e4r l\u00f6nerna som faktiskt erh\u00e5lls efter att alla skatter har dragits. Punkterna representerar specifika l\u00f6ner. Gruppen av punkter f\u00f6r varje urval visualiseras med hj\u00e4lp av \"box-plottar\". Den centrala vertikala linjen visar den medianl\u00f6nen (h\u00e4lften av l\u00f6nerna ligger under och h\u00e4lften \u00f6ver denna punkt, och man kan betrakta denna l\u00f6n som genomsnittlig), l\u00e5dans gr\u00e4nser \u00e4r 25:e och 75:e percentilerna (som delar den nedre och \u00f6vre h\u00e4lften av l\u00f6nerna en g\u00e5ng till p\u00e5 mitten, s\u00e5 att h\u00e4lften av alla l\u00f6ner ligger mellan dem). L\u00e5dornas https:\/\/moikrug.ru\/info\/salaries<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

\"L\u00f6ner<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Medianl\u00f6nen inom IT-branschen \u00e4r nu 90 000 rubel: i Moskva \u2013 125 000 rubel, i Sankt Petersburg \u2013 100 000 rubel, i \u00f6vriga regioner \u2013 70 000 rubel.<\/p>\n

Under 2018, in the first half of the year, we observed a 6% increase in the median salary across the entire IT industry compared to the second half of 2017: from 85,000 RUB to 90,000 RUB. In the second half of 2018, compared to the first half, the 25th and 75th percentiles slightly decreased, but the median salary remained unchanged. <\/p>\n

According to Rosstat<\/a><\/noindex> inflation in Russia was approximately 4%. Thus, we can assert that real salaries in IT have practically not increased.<\/p>\n

Further in the report, we will compare the salaries of the second half of 2018 and the second half of 2017 to see the overall changes in salaries over the year. The box plots are clickable: the link leads to an interactive chart created in our chart editor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Salaries across all key IT specializations<\/h2>\n

\nThe state of salaries in key IT specializations in the second half of 2018.
\n\"L\u00f6ner<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Overall, across all regions, an increase in the median salary is observed in the fields of development, administration, design, management, analytics, and HR; particularly strong growth is noted in administration. Salaries in testing and support remain unchanged. A decrease is observed only in marketing.<\/p>\n

\"L\u00f6ner
\n
\nWhen looking at the regions separately, the increase in the median salary is observed simultaneously in all regions only in development and administration. A decrease is observed simultaneously in all regions only in marketing. <\/p>\n

For other specializations in all cities except Moscow and St. Petersburg, we see a decline in salaries (analytics, HR, support, and marketing) or no changes (testing and management). <\/p>\n

In HR, design, and analytics, salary growth is observed only in Moscow and St. Petersburg, while in management, only in Moscow.<\/p>\n

\"L\u00f6ner<\/p>\n

Salaries by individual IT specializations<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Salaries of analysts<\/h3>\n

\n\"L\u00f6ner<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Salaries of designers<\/h3>\n

\n\"L\u00f6ner<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Salaries of quality specialists<\/h3>\n

\n\"L\u00f6ner<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Salaries of operations specialists<\/h3>\n

\n\"L\u00f6ner<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Salaries of HR specialists<\/h3>\n

\n\"L\u00f6ner<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Salaries of marketing specialists<\/h3>\n

\n\"L\u00f6ner<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Salaries of managers<\/h3>\n

\n\"L\u00f6ner<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Salaries of software developers<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Salaries in key development specializations<\/h3>\n

\n\"L\u00f6ner<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

\u00d6verlag ser vi en \u00f6kning av medianl\u00f6nen inom utveckling i alla specialiteter i alla regioner, f\u00f6rutom systemingenj\u00f6rer, fullstack- och mobilutvecklare, d\u00e4r l\u00f6nerna har st\u00e5tt stilla. S\u00e4rskilt stor l\u00f6ne\u00f6kning har skett bland embedded-utvecklare.<\/p>\n

\"L\u00f6ner
\n
\nSer vi p\u00e5 regionerna var f\u00f6r sig, s\u00e5 uppst\u00e5r l\u00f6ne\u00f6kningar i alla regioner simultant endast inom backend. L\u00f6nerna inom frontend har \u00f6kat tack vare Sankt Petersburg, inom embedded p\u00e5 grund av Moskva och regionerna, medan desktop- och gamingsektorerna har \u00f6kat tack vare regionerna.<\/p>\n

\"L\u00f6ner
\n<\/p>\n

Utvecklarl\u00f6ner efter programmeringsspr\u00e5k<\/h3>\n

\nDe h\u00f6gsta l\u00f6nerna har fortfarande utvecklare inom dessa spr\u00e5k: Elixir \u2013 140 000 rubel, Go \u2013 140 000 rubel, Scala \u2013 128 000 rubel och Objective-C \u2013 120 000 rubel.
\n\"L\u00f6ner<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Medianl\u00f6nen har \u00f6kat n\u00e4stan f\u00f6r alla programmeringsspr\u00e5k under \u00e5ret, med de st\u00f6rsta l\u00f6ne\u00f6kningarna f\u00f6r C# och Objective-C. Medianl\u00f6nen har endast minskat f\u00f6r spr\u00e5ken PHP, Scala och Ruby, d\u00e4r Ruby har upplevt den st\u00f6rsta nedg\u00e5ngen.<\/p>\n

\"L\u00f6ner
\n<\/p>\n

Utvecklarl\u00f6ner efter f\u00f6retag<\/h3>\n

\nTillsammans med f\u00f6retagen har vi \u00e4ven visuellt j\u00e4mf\u00f6rt l\u00f6nerna f\u00f6r dem som angav att de arbetar som frilansande utvecklare. Det \u00e4r intressant att j\u00e4mf\u00f6ra denna l\u00f6n med l\u00f6nerna fr\u00e5n outsourcingf\u00f6retag som utf\u00f6r samma funktioner som frilansarna.<\/p>\n

F\u00f6retagen Yandex, Kaspersky Lab, Mail.ru, Luxoft och Alfa Bank forts\u00e4tter att vara ledande n\u00e4r det g\u00e4ller l\u00f6neutveckling f\u00f6r sina utvecklare.<\/p>\n

\"L\u00f6ner<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Utvecklarl\u00f6ner i storst\u00e4der<\/h3>\n

\nDen genomsnittliga l\u00f6nen inom utveckling ligger nu p\u00e5 98 000 rubel: i Moskva \u2013 133 000 rubel, i Sankt Petersburg \u2013 110 000 rubel, i Nizhny Novgorod \u2013 100 000 rubel och i \u00f6vriga regioner \u2013 80 000 rubel.<\/p>\n

\"L\u00f6ner<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Huvudobservationer<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Den genomsnittliga l\u00f6nen inom IT sektorn ligger nu p\u00e5 90 000 rubel: i Moskva \u2013 125 000 rubel, i Sankt Petersburg \u2013 100 000 rubel, och i \u00f6vriga regioner \u2013 70 000 rubel.<\/li>\n
  2. Under 2018 \u00f6kade l\u00f6nerna inom IT-branschen totalt med 6 %: denna \u00f6kning skedde under f\u00f6rsta halv\u00e5ret, medan l\u00f6nerna under andra halv\u00e5ret varken f\u00f6r\u00e4ndrades eller sj\u00f6nk n\u00e5got. Med en inflation p\u00e5 4 % kan vi p\u00e5st\u00e5 att de verkliga l\u00f6nerna inom IT knappt har \u00f6kat.<\/li>\n
  3. L\u00f6ne\u00f6kningar observeras inom utveckling, administration, design, ledarskap, analys och HR. Ingen f\u00f6r\u00e4ndring har registrerats inom testning och support. L\u00f6nef\u00f6r\u00e4ndringar observeras inom marknadsf\u00f6ring.<\/li>\n
  4. Den genomsnittliga l\u00f6nen inom utveckling ligger nu p\u00e5 98 000 rubel: i Moskva \u2013 133 000 rubel, i Sankt Petersburg \u2013 110 000 rubel, i Nizhny Novgorod \u2013 100 000 rubel och i \u00f6vriga regioner \u2013 80 000 rubel.<\/li>\n
  5. In utvecklingssektorn ser vi en l\u00f6ne\u00f6kning inom alla specialiteter f\u00f6rutom systemingenj\u00f6rer, fullstack- och mobilutvecklare, d\u00e4r l\u00f6nerna f\u00f6rblivit of\u00f6r\u00e4ndrade. S\u00e4rskilt stark \u00e4r l\u00f6ne\u00f6kningen f\u00f6r inb\u00e4ddade utvecklare.<\/li>\n
  6. L\u00f6nerna har \u00f6kat n\u00e4stan f\u00f6r alla programmeringsspr\u00e5k, med de st\u00f6rsta \u00f6kningar f\u00f6r C# och Objective-C. Minskningar har skett f\u00f6r spr\u00e5ken PHP, Scala och Ruby, d\u00e4r Ruby har haft den st\u00f6rsta nedg\u00e5ngen.<\/li>\n
  7. De h\u00f6gsta l\u00f6nerna har fortfarande utvecklare p\u00e5 spr\u00e5ken: Elixir \u2013 140 000 rubel, Go \u2013 140 000 rubel, Scala \u2013 128 000 rubel och Objective-C \u2013 120 000 rubel.<\/li>\n
  8. F\u00f6retagen Yandex, Kaspersky Lab, Mail.ru, Luxoft och Alfa Bank forts\u00e4tter att vara ledande n\u00e4r det g\u00e4ller l\u00f6neutveckling f\u00f6r sina utvecklare.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Vi tackar alla som anger sina l\u00f6ner p\u00e5 tj\u00e4nsten och bidrar till en mer \u00f6ppen och strukturerad IT-marknad. Se \u00e4ven v\u00e5r rapport fr\u00e5n f\u00f6rra \u00e5ret<\/a><\/noindex> om l\u00f6nerna under f\u00f6rsta halvan av 2018.<\/p>\n

    K\u00e4lla: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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