{"id":42200,"date":"2019-03-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-17T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/integratsiya-appcenter-i-gitlab"},"modified":"2020-02-18T13:45:01","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T10:45:01","slug":"integratsiya-appcenter-i-gitlab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/administrirovanie\/integratsiya-appcenter-i-gitlab","title":{"rendered":"Integration av AppCenter och GitLab","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Hej, god dag!<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Jag vill ber\u00e4tta om min erfarenhet av att s\u00e4tta upp integrationen mellan GitLab och AppCenter via BitBucket. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Behovet av en s\u00e5dan integration uppstod under inst\u00e4llningen av automatisk k\u00f6rning av UI-tester f\u00f6r ett plattformsoberoende projekt p\u00e5 Xamarin. En detaljerad handledning finns nedan!<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

* Jag kommer att skriva en separat artikel om automatisering av UI-testning i plattformsoberoende milj\u00f6er om l\u00e4sarna \u00e4r intresserade.<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Jag har bara hittat ett s\u00e5dant material. artikeln<\/a><\/noindex>. D\u00e4rf\u00f6r kan min artikel kanske vara till hj\u00e4lp f\u00f6r n\u00e5gon.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Uppgift<\/b>: Att st\u00e4lla in automatisk k\u00f6rning av UI-tester p\u00e5 AppCenter, med tanke p\u00e5 att v\u00e5rt team anv\u00e4nder GitLab som versionshanteringssystem. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Problemet <\/b>visade sig vara att AppCenter inte integreras direkt med GitLab. En av l\u00f6sningarna var att v\u00e4lja en omv\u00e4g via BitBucket. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Steg<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

1. Skapa ett tomt repository p\u00e5 BitBucket<\/h1>\n

<\/p>\n

Jag ser ingen anledning att beskriva detta mer ing\u00e5ende \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

2. St\u00e4ll in GitLab<\/h1>\n

<\/p>\n

Vi beh\u00f6ver att vid push\/merge till repositoryn s\u00e5 laddas \u00e4ndringarna \u00e4ven upp till BitBucket. F\u00f6r detta l\u00e4gger vi till en runner (eller redigerar den befintliga .gitlab-ci.yml-filen). <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

F\u00f6rst l\u00e4gger vi till kommandon i avsnittet before_scripts<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 - git config --global user.email \"user@email\"\n - git config --global user.name \"username\"<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Sedan l\u00e4gger vi till f\u00f6ljande kommando i det n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndiga steget:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
- git push --mirror https:\/\/username:password@bitbucket.org\/username\/projectname.git<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
I mitt fall blev filen s\u00e5 h\u00e4r<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
before_script:\n - git config --global user.email \"user@email\"\n - git config --global user.name \"username\"\n\nstages:\n  - mirror\nmirror:\n  stage: mirror\n  script:\n    - git push --mirror https:\/\/****:*****@bitbucket.org\/****\/testapp.git<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Starta bygget, kontrollera att v\u00e5ra \u00e4ndringar\/filer hamnat p\u00e5 BitBucket.
\n* Som erfarenheten visat, \u00e4r inst\u00e4llningen av SSH-nycklar inte n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndig. Men, f\u00f6r s\u00e4kerhets skull, kommer jag att ge algoritmen f\u00f6r att st\u00e4lla in anslutning specifikt via SSH nedan.<\/em><\/p>\n
\nAnslutning via SSH<\/b><\/p>\n
F\u00f6rst beh\u00f6ver vi generera en SSH-nyckel. Det finns m\u00e5nga artiklar som beskriver detta. F\u00f6r exempel kan du titta p\u00e5 ). Ett typiskt exempel p\u00e5 anv\u00e4ndning:<\/a><\/noindex>.
\nDe genererade nycklarna ser ut ungef\u00e4r s\u00e5 h\u00e4r:
\n\"Integration<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
N\u00e4sta hemlig nyckel<\/strong> m\u00e5ste l\u00e4ggas till som en variabel p\u00e5 GitLab. F\u00f6r detta g\u00e5r vi till Inst\u00e4llningar > CI\/CD > Milj\u00f6variabler. Vi l\u00e4gger till ALLT inneh\u00e5ll i filen d\u00e4r du sparade den hemliga nyckeln. Vi kallar variabeln SSH_PRIVATE_KEY.
\n* denna fil, till skillnad fr\u00e5n filen med den \u00f6ppna nyckeln, kommer inte att ha n\u00e5gon till\u00e4gg<\/em>
\n\"Integration<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Utm\u00e4rkt, n\u00e4sta steg \u00e4r att l\u00e4gga till den \u00f6ppna nyckeln p\u00e5 BitBucket. F\u00f6r detta \u00f6ppnar vi repositoryt, g\u00e5r till Inst\u00e4llningar > \u00c5tkomstnycklar. <\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\"Integration<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
H\u00e4r klickar vi p\u00e5 L\u00e4gg till nyckel och klistrar in inneh\u00e5llet i filen med den offentliga nyckeln (filen med till\u00e4gget .pub).<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Det n\u00e4sta steget \u00e4r att anv\u00e4nda nycklar i gitlab-runner. Anv\u00e4nd dessa kommandon, men ange dina egna uppgifter ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r stj\u00e4rnorna.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
image: timbru31\/node-alpine-git:latest\n\nstages:\n  - mirror\n\nbefore_script:\n  - eval $(ssh-agent -s)\n  - echo \"$SSH_PRIVATE_KEY\" | tr -d 'r' | ssh-add - > \/dev\/null\n  - mkdir -p ~\/.ssh\n  - chmod 700 ~\/.ssh\n  - ssh-keyscan bitbucket.org >> ~\/.ssh\/known_hosts\n  - chmod 644 ~\/.ssh\/known_hosts\n  - git config --global user.email \"*****@***\"\n  - git config --global user.name \"****\"\n  - ssh -T git@bitbucket.org\n\nmirror:\n  stage: mirror\n  script:\n    - git push --mirror https:\/\/****:****@bitbucket.org\/*****\/*.git<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
3. Konfigurera AppCenter<\/h1>\n
<\/p>\n
Skapa en ny applikation i AppCenter. <\/p>\n
\n\"Integration<\/p>\n
Ange spr\u00e5k\/plattform<\/p>\n
\n\"Integration<\/p>\n
G\u00e5 sedan till avsnittet Bygg f\u00f6r den nyss skapade applikationen. V\u00e4lj d\u00e4r BitBucket och det repository som skapades i steg 1.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Perfekt, nu beh\u00f6ver vi konfigurera byggningen. F\u00f6r detta hittar vi kugghjulsikonen.<\/p>\n
\n\"Integration<\/p>\n
I princip \u00e4r allt instinktivt f\u00f6rst\u00e5eligt d\u00e4r. V\u00e4lj projekt och konfiguration. Aktivera testk\u00f6rning efter byggningen om det beh\u00f6vs. De kommer att k\u00f6ras automatiskt.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
I princip \u00e4r det allt. Det l\u00e5ter inte sv\u00e5rt, men naturligtvis kommer det inte att g\u00e5 smidigt hela v\u00e4gen. D\u00e4rf\u00f6r beskriver jag n\u00e5gra fel som jag st\u00f6tt p\u00e5 under arbetet:<\/p>\n
\n'ssh-keygen' k\u00e4nns inte som ett internt eller externt kommando.<\/b><\/p>\n
Det beror p\u00e5 att s\u00f6kv\u00e4gen till ssh-keygen.exe inte har lagts till i milj\u00f6variablerna.
\nDet finns tv\u00e5 alternativ: l\u00e4gg till C:Program FilesGitusrbin i milj\u00f6variablerna (det kommer att till\u00e4mpas efter omstart av maskinen), eller k\u00f6r konsolen fr\u00e5n den h\u00e4r katalogen. <\/p>\n
\nKopplade AppCenter inte till r\u00e4tt BitBucket-konto?<\/b><\/p>\n
F\u00f6r att l\u00f6sa problemet m\u00e5ste du koppla bort BitBucket-kontot fr\u00e5n AppCenter. G\u00e5 in i det felaktiga BitBucket-kontot, g\u00e5 till anv\u00e4ndarprofilen.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\"Integration<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
G\u00e5 sedan till Inst\u00e4llningar > \u00c5tkomsthantering > OAuth<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\"Integration<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Klicka p\u00e5 \u00c5terkalla f\u00f6r att koppla bort kontot.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\"Integration<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Efter detta m\u00e5ste du logga in p\u00e5 det r\u00e4tta BitBucket-kontot.
\n* I det extrema fallet \u00e4ven rensa webbl\u00e4sarens cache.<\/em><\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Nu g\u00e5r vi till AppCenter. G\u00e5 till avsnittet Bygg, klicka p\u00e5 Koppla bort BitBucket-kontot.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\"Integration<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
N\u00e4r det gamla kontot har kopplats bort, koppla AppCenter igen. Nu till det r\u00e4tta kontot.<\/p>\n
\n'eval' k\u00e4nns inte som ett internt eller externt kommando.<\/b><\/p>\n
Anv\u00e4nd ist\u00e4llet kommandot.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
  - eval $(ssh-agent -s)<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Kommandot:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
  - ssh-agent<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
I vissa fall kan det vara n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndigt att antingen ange den fullst\u00e4ndiga s\u00f6kv\u00e4gen till C:Program FilesGitusrbinssh-agent.exe, eller l\u00e4gga till den s\u00f6kv\u00e4gen i systemenvariabler p\u00e5 maskinen d\u00e4r runner k\u00f6rs.<\/p>\n
\nAppCenter Build f\u00f6rs\u00f6ker starta en byggning f\u00f6r projektet fr\u00e5n ett obsolet bitBucket-repository.<\/b><\/p>\n
I mitt fall uppstod problemet eftersom jag arbetade med flera konton. Det l\u00f6ste sig med en rensning av cachen.<\/p>\n
K\u00e4lla: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0422\u0440\u044f\u043c, \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435! \u0425\u043e\u0447\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451\u043c \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 GitLab \u0438 AppCenter \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 BitBucket. \u041d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 UI \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 Xamarin. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c! * \u041e\u0431 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 UI \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044e. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42200","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Integration av AppCenter och GitLab | ProHoster","description":"Hej, hall\u00e5! 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