{"id":73972,"date":"2020-03-13T08:42:35","date_gmt":"2020-03-13T05:42:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-20-02"},"modified":"2020-03-13T08:42:35","modified_gmt":"2020-03-13T05:42:35","slug":"proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-20-02","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-20-02","title":{"rendered":"Projektet Genode har publicerat en version av det allm\u00e4nna operativsystemet Sculpt 20.02","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Utvecklare av det \u00f6ppna mikrok\u00e4rnoperativsystemet Genode OS Framework<\/a><\/noindex> har bildat<\/a><\/noindex> utg\u00e5van av operativsystemet Sculpt 20.02<\/a><\/noindex>. Inom projektet Sculpt, baserat p\u00e5 Genode-teknologier, utvecklas ett allm\u00e4nt syfte operativsystem som kan anv\u00e4ndas av vanliga anv\u00e4ndare f\u00f6r att utf\u00f6ra vardagliga uppgifter. K\u00e4llkoden f\u00f6r projektet sprids<\/a><\/noindex> \u00e4r licensierad under AGPLv3. F\u00f6r nedladdning erbjuds LiveUSB-avbildning<\/a><\/noindex>, storleken 26 MB. Arbetet st\u00f6ds p\u00e5 system med Intel-processorer och grafiska subsystem med aktiverade f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngningar VT-d och VT-x.<\/p>\n

\"Projektet<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Den nya versionen utm\u00e4rker sig<\/a><\/noindex> inkluderar en fungerande grafisk filhanterare, en omarbetad interaktiv gr\u00e4nssnitt f\u00f6r administration (systemparameterredigerare), st\u00f6d f\u00f6r virtuella skrivbord, optimering av prestanda f\u00f6r virtuella maskiners monitorer (baserat p\u00e5 VirtualBox). Verktygen f\u00f6r att \u00f6vervaka systemets funktionalitet, Unix-runtime och GUI-komponenter har uppdaterats.
\nUtg\u00e5van inneh\u00e5ller \u00e4ven f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttringar som presenterades i i februari<\/a><\/noindex> uppdateringen av Genode-plattformen, s\u00e5som st\u00f6d f\u00f6r 64-bitars ARM-processorer i.MX och portering av ljuddrivrutinen fr\u00e5n OpenBSD 6.6.<\/p>\n

\"Projektet<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Systemet levereras med det grafiska gr\u00e4nssnittet Leitzentrale, vilket m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r utf\u00f6rande av typiska administrationsuppgifter f\u00f6r systemet. I det \u00f6vre v\u00e4nstra h\u00f6rnet av det grafiska gr\u00e4nssnittet visas en meny med verktyg f\u00f6r att hantera anv\u00e4ndare, ansluta lagringsenheter och konfigurera n\u00e4tverksanslutning. I mitten finns en konfigurerare f\u00f6r att bygga systemets inneh\u00e5ll, som skydd mot DDoS-attacker<\/a><\/noindex> gr\u00e4nssnittet i form av en graf som definierar relationen mellan systemkomponenterna. Anv\u00e4ndaren kan interaktivt ta bort eller l\u00e4gga till komponenter f\u00f6r att definiera sammans\u00e4ttningen av det systemmilj\u00f6 eller virtuella maskiner.<\/p>\n

Anv\u00e4ndaren kan n\u00e4r som helst v\u00e4xla till konsoll\u00e4ge, vilket ger st\u00f6rre flexibilitet i hanteringen. Det traditionella skrivbordet kan n\u00e5s genom att starta distributionen TinyCore Linux i en virtuell maskin med Linux. I denna milj\u00f6 finns webbl\u00e4sarna Firefox och Aurora, en textredigerare baserad p\u00e5 Qt och olika applikationer tillg\u00e4ngliga. F\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra kommandoradsverktyg erbjuds milj\u00f6n noux. <\/p>\n

Kom ih\u00e5g att Genode skydd mot DDoS-attacker<\/a><\/noindex> en enhetlig infrastruktur f\u00f6r att skapa anv\u00e4ndarapplikationer som k\u00f6rs ovanp\u00e5 Linux-k\u00e4rnan (32 och 64 bit) eller mikrok\u00e4rnor<\/a><\/noindex> NOVA (x86 med virtualisering), seL4 (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), Muen (x86_64), Fiasco.OC (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), L4ka::Pistachio (IA32, PowerPC), OKL4, L4\/Fiasco (IA32, AMD64, ARM) och direkt exekverande k\u00e4rnor f\u00f6r ARM- och RISC-V-plattformar. Det paravirtualiserade Linux-k\u00e4rnan L4Linux, som k\u00f6r p\u00e5 mikro-k\u00e4rnan Fiasco.OC, g\u00f6r det m\u00f6jligt att k\u00f6ra vanliga Linux-program i Genode. K\u00e4rnan L4Linux arbetar inte direkt med h\u00e5rdvara, utan anv\u00e4nder tj\u00e4nster fr\u00e5n Genode genom en upps\u00e4ttning virtuella drivrutiner. <\/p>\n

F\u00f6r Genode har olika Linux- och BSD-komponenter porterats, st\u00f6d f\u00f6r Gallium3D har s\u00e4kerst\u00e4llts, integration av Qt, GCC och WebKit har genomf\u00f6rts, och m\u00f6jligheten att organisera hybrida Linux\/Genode-programmilj\u00f6er har implementerats. En port av VirtualBox har f\u00f6rberetts, som k\u00f6rs \u00f6ver mikro k\u00e4rnan NOVA. Ett stort antal applikationer har anpassats f\u00f6r att k\u00f6ras direkt \u00f6ver mikro k\u00e4rnan och milj\u00f6n Noux, som m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r virtualisering p\u00e5 OS-niv\u00e5. F\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra oprortade program har m\u00f6jligheten att anv\u00e4nda mekanismen f\u00f6r att skapa virtuella milj\u00f6er p\u00e5 niv\u00e5 av enskilda applikationer, vilket m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r k\u00f6rning av program i en virtuell Linux-milj\u00f6 med hj\u00e4lp av para-virtualisering, tillhandah\u00e5llits. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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utg\u00e5van av det allm\u00e4nna operativsystemet Sculpt 20.02 | ProHoster","description":"Utvecklare av det \u00f6ppna mikrok\u00e4rnoperativsystemet Genode OS Framework","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-20-02","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sv_SE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Genode \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u041e\u0421 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e 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