{"id":81139,"date":"2020-05-11T07:42:06","date_gmt":"2020-05-11T05:42:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovan-standart-spdx-2-2-dlya-obmena-informacziej-o-liczenziyah-v-paketah"},"modified":"2020-05-11T07:42:06","modified_gmt":"2020-05-11T05:42:06","slug":"opublikovan-standart-spdx-2-2-dlya-obmena-informacziej-o-liczenziyah-v-paketah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-standart-spdx-2-2-dlya-obmena-informacziej-o-liczenziyah-v-paketah","title":{"rendered":"Den nya standarden SPDX 2.2 f\u00f6r informationsutbyte om licenser i paket har publicerats","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Linux Foundation har presenterat<\/a><\/noindex> en ny version av standarden SPDX 2.2<\/a><\/noindex> (Software Package Data Exchange), som erbjuder en upps\u00e4ttning specifikationer f\u00f6r publicering och utbyte av information om licenser och immateriella r\u00e4ttigheter. Specifikationen till\u00e5ter att ange inte bara den allm\u00e4nna licensen f\u00f6r hela paketet, utan ocks\u00e5 specificera licensvillkor f\u00f6r individuella filer och fragment, ange \u00e4gare till immateriella r\u00e4ttigheter f\u00f6r koden och personer som har granskat dess licensrenhet.<\/p>\n

SPDX tillhandah\u00e5ller en detaljerad karta \u00f6ver den immateriella egendomen som anv\u00e4nds i paketet, vilket g\u00f6r det m\u00f6jligt att snabbt bed\u00f6ma potentiella risker, identifiera m\u00f6jliga inkompatibiliteter och bekanta sig med de villkor som anges av licensen. Med hj\u00e4lp av SPDX kan tillverkare av konsumentenheter s\u00e4kerst\u00e4lla att de f\u00f6ljer \u00f6ppna licenser i sina produkter och identifiera licens\u00f6vertr\u00e4delser i firmware som anv\u00e4nder en blandning av b\u00e5de \u00f6ppna och propriet\u00e4ra applikationer. Formatet \u00e4r optimerat f\u00f6r automatisk bearbetning, men det finns ocks\u00e5 verktyg f\u00f6r att konvertera SPDX-filer till en mer m\u00e4nniskov\u00e4nlig representation. <\/p>\n

I den nya versionen<\/a><\/noindex> har utvidgat antalet scenarier med exempel p\u00e5 till\u00e4mpning av SPDX, nya format f\u00f6r SPDX-dokument (JSON, YAML, XML) har f\u00f6reslagits, nya typer av beroendebindningar har lagts till, f\u00e4lt f\u00f6r att \u00e5terspegla upphovsr\u00e4tt till paket, filer och kodsnuttar har lagts till, nya identifierare PURL (Package URLs) och SWHIDs (Software Heritage Persistent Identifiers) har lagts fram, ett f\u00f6renklat format av SPDX Lite har presenterats, m\u00f6jligheten att ange f\u00f6rkortade licensidentifierare i filer har lagts till, och st\u00f6d f\u00f6r flerradiga uttryck f\u00f6r att definiera licensen har lagts till.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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