{"id":86095,"date":"2020-06-21T13:42:24","date_gmt":"2020-06-21T11:42:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dlya-staryh-plat-raspberry-pi-podgotovlen-gpu-drajver-s-podderzhkoj-api-vulkan"},"modified":"2020-06-21T13:42:24","modified_gmt":"2020-06-21T11:42:24","slug":"dlya-staryh-plat-raspberry-pi-podgotovlen-gpu-drajver-s-podderzhkoj-api-vulkan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/dlya-staryh-plat-raspberry-pi-podgotovlen-gpu-drajver-s-podderzhkoj-api-vulkan","title":{"rendered":"En GPU-drivrutin med st\u00f6d f\u00f6r Vulkan API har tagits fram f\u00f6r \u00e4ldre Raspberry Pi-kort.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/forums\/viewtopic.php?f=63&#038;t=277779\">Presenteras<\/a><\/noindex> Den f\u00f6rsta stabila utg\u00e5van av den \u00f6ppna grafiska drivrutinen. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Yours3lf\/rpi-vk-driver\">RPi-VK-Driver 1.0<\/a><\/noindex>, som implementerar st\u00f6d f\u00f6r Vulkan grafiskt API f\u00f6r \u00e4ldre Raspberry Pi-kort, som levereras med GPU Broadcom Videocore IV. Drivrutinen passar alla modeller av Raspberry Pi-kort som sl\u00e4pptes f\u00f6re Raspberry Pi 4, \u2013 fr\u00e5n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/0martint\">Martin Thomas<\/a><\/noindex>), ingenj\u00f6r p\u00e5 NVIDIA, men utvecklingen har framf\u00f6rts som ett personligt projekt som inte \u00e4r kopplat till NVIDIA (drivrutinen har utvecklats under de senaste tv\u00e5 \u00e5ren p\u00e5 fritiden). Koden <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Yours3lf\/rpi-vk-driver\">sprids<\/a><\/noindex> licensieras under MIT.<\/p>\n<p>Eftersom GPU:n VideoCore IV, som finns i \u00e4ldre modeller av Raspberry Pi, inte har tillr\u00e4ckliga resurser f\u00f6r att fullt ut st\u00f6dja Vulkan, implementerar drivrutinen endast en delm\u00e4ngd av Vulkan API som inte t\u00e4cker hela standarden, men f\u00f6rs\u00f6ker f\u00f6lja den i den utstr\u00e4ckning h\u00e5rdvaran till\u00e5ter. \u00c4nd\u00e5 \u00e4r den tillg\u00e4ngliga funktionen tillr\u00e4cklig f\u00f6r m\u00e5nga program och spel, och prestandan \u00f6vertr\u00e4ffar markant OpenGL-drivrutiner, tack vare mer effektiv minneshantering, flertr\u00e5dad bearbetning av GPU-kommandon och direkt kontroll \u00f6ver GPU-operationer. Drivrutinen st\u00f6der \u00e4ven funktioner som MSAA (multisample anti-aliasing), l\u00e5gniv\u00e5-shaders och prestanda-m\u00e4tare. Bland begr\u00e4nsningarna kan n\u00e4mnas bristen p\u00e5 st\u00f6d f\u00f6r GLSL-shaders, som f\u00f6r n\u00e4rvarande inte \u00e4r tillg\u00e4ngliga i detta utvecklingsskede.<\/p>\n<p>Samma f\u00f6rfattare <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Yours3lf\/vkQuake3\/releases\/tag\/v1.0\">publicerades<\/a><\/noindex> Quake 3-spelport f\u00f6r Raspberry Pi, som fungerar som en demonstration av de nya drivrutinsfunktionerna. Spelet \u00e4r baserat p\u00e5 ioQuake3-motorn, d\u00e4r en modul\u00e4r rendering backend med Vulkan-st\u00f6d har lagts till, som ursprungligen utvecklades av projektet <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/kennyalive\/Quake-III-Arena-Kenny-Edition\">Quake III Arena Kenny Edition<\/a><\/noindex>. Med den nya drivrutinen i spelet <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/0martint\/status\/1274012749174013954\">har det lyckats uppn\u00e5<\/a><\/noindex> mer \u00e4n 100 bildrutor per sekund (FPS) p\u00e5 Raspberry Pi 3B+ vid utmatning i 720p.<\/p>\n<p>Vi p\u00e5minner om att Raspberry Pi Foundation, tillsammans med f\u00f6retaget Igalia, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52304\">aktivt<\/a><\/noindex> utvecklar sin egen Vulkan-drivrutin, som f\u00f6r n\u00e4rvarande \u00e4r i ett tidigt utvecklingsstadium och ska vara klar f\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra vissa verkliga applikationer under andra halvan av 2020. Den n\u00e4mnda drivrutinen \u00e4r begr\u00e4nsad till st\u00f6d f\u00f6r grafikprocessorn VideoCore VI, som anv\u00e4nds fr\u00e5n och med modellen Raspberry Pi 4, och st\u00f6der inte \u00e4ldre kort. J\u00e4mf\u00f6rt med OpenGL m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndningen av Vulkan <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/abishekmuthian.com\/getting-smoother-desktop-experience-on-raspberry-pi\/\">prestandaf\u00f6rb\u00e4ttringar<\/a><\/noindex> grafiska applikationer och spel.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>K\u00e4lla: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53202\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 RPi-VK-Driver 1.0, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e API Vulkan \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 Raspberry Pi, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441 GPU Broadcom Videocore IV. \u0414\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 Raspberry Pi, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Raspberry Pi 4, &#8212; \u043e\u0442 &#171;Zero&#187; \u0438 &#171;1 Model A&#187; \u0434\u043e &#171;3 Model B+&#187; \u0438 &#171;Compute Module 3+&#187;. \u0414\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86095","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri 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