{"id":86535,"date":"2020-06-26T13:42:26","date_gmt":"2020-06-26T11:42:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-mozilla-predstavila-tretego-provajdera-dns-over-https-dlya-firefox"},"modified":"2020-06-26T13:42:26","modified_gmt":"2020-06-26T11:42:26","slug":"kompaniya-mozilla-predstavila-tretego-provajdera-dns-over-https-dlya-firefox","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-mozilla-predstavila-tretego-provajdera-dns-over-https-dlya-firefox","title":{"rendered":"Mozilla har introducerat en tredje DNS-over-HTTPS-leverant\u00f6r f\u00f6r Firefox","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

F\u00f6retaget Mozilla har ing\u00e5tt<\/a><\/noindex> \u00f6verenskommelse med tredje part DNS-leverant\u00f6rer \u00f6ver HTTPS (DoH, DNS \u00f6ver HTTPS) f\u00f6r Firefox. Ut\u00f6ver de tidigare f\u00f6reslagna DNS-servrarna fr\u00e5n CloudFlare (https:\/\/1.1.1.1\/dns-query) och NextDNS<\/a><\/noindex> (https:\/\/dns.nextdns.io\/id<\/a><\/noindex>), kommer \u00e4ven tj\u00e4nsten fr\u00e5n Comcast (https:\/\/doh.xfinity.com\/dns-query) att inkluderas i inst\u00e4llningarna. Aktivera DoH och v\u00e4lj leverant\u00f6r<\/a><\/noindex> kan<\/a><\/noindex> i n\u00e4tverksanslutningens inst\u00e4llningar. <\/p>\n

Kom ih\u00e5g att en testcheck av DNS over HTTPS inf\u00f6rdes i Firefox 77, som skickade 10 provfr\u00e5gor fr\u00e5n varje klient och automatiskt valde DoH-leverant\u00f6r. Denna testcheck var tvungen att st\u00e4ngas av i utg\u00e5van 77.0.1<\/a><\/noindex>, eftersom den liknade en DDoS-attack p\u00e5 tj\u00e4nsten NextDNS, som inte klarade belastningen. <\/p>\n

De DoH-leverant\u00f6rer som erbjuds i Firefox v\u00e4ljs ut enligt kraven<\/a><\/noindex> f\u00f6r p\u00e5litliga DNS-resolvers, enligt vilka DNS-operat\u00f6ren endast f\u00e5r anv\u00e4nda de erh\u00e5llna uppgifterna f\u00f6r att driva tj\u00e4nsten, inte f\u00e5r lagra loggar l\u00e4ngre \u00e4n 24 timmar, inte f\u00e5r \u00f6verf\u00f6ra uppgifter till tredje parter och m\u00e5ste avsl\u00f6ja information om databehandlingsmetoder. Tj\u00e4nsten m\u00e5ste ocks\u00e5 f\u00f6rplikta sig att inte censurera, filtrera, ingripa i eller blockera DNS-trafik, f\u00f6rutom i de situationer som f\u00f6reskrivs av lagstiftningen. <\/p>\n

Bland relaterade h\u00e4ndelser kring DNS-over-HTTPS kan man ocks\u00e5 n\u00e4mna beslutet<\/a><\/noindex> att Apple implementerar st\u00f6d f\u00f6r DNS-over-HTTPS och DNS-over-TLS i kommande utg\u00e5vor av iOS 14 och macOS 11, samt l\u00e4gga till<\/a><\/noindex> st\u00f6d f\u00f6r till\u00e4gg i WebExtension-formatet i Safari. <\/p>\n

Vi p\u00e5minner om att DoH kan vara anv\u00e4ndbart f\u00f6r att skydda mot l\u00e4ckor av information om beg\u00e4rda v\u00e4rdnamn genom leverant\u00f6rernas DNS-servrar, bek\u00e4mpa MITM-attacker och manipulering av DNS-trafik (t.ex. n\u00e4r man ansluter till offentliga Wi-Fi-n\u00e4tverk), motst\u00e5 DNS-blockeringar (DoH kan inte ers\u00e4tta VPN n\u00e4r det g\u00e4ller att kringg\u00e5 blockeringar genomf\u00f6rda p\u00e5 DPI-niv\u00e5) eller f\u00f6r att m\u00f6jligg\u00f6ra drift n\u00e4r det inte g\u00e5r att direkt n\u00e5 DNS-servrar (t.ex. vid anv\u00e4ndning av en proxy). I vanliga situationer skickas DNS-f\u00f6rfr\u00e5gningar direkt till specifika DNS-servrar som \u00e4r konfigurerade i systemet, medan i DoH-presentationen inkapslas IP-adressf\u00f6rfr\u00e5gan inom HTTPS-trafik och skickas till en HTTP-server, d\u00e4r resolvern behandlar f\u00f6rfr\u00e5gningarna via Web API. Den befintliga standarden DNSSEC anv\u00e4nder kryptering endast f\u00f6r autentisering av klienten och servern, men skyddar inte trafiken fr\u00e5n avlyssning och garanterar inte sekretessen f\u00f6r f\u00f6rfr\u00e5gningarna. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

K\u00e4lla: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Mozilla \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 DNS \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 HTTPS (DoH, DNS over HTTPS) \u0434\u043b\u044f Firefox. \u041f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f DNS-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 CloudFlare («https:\/\/1.1.1.1\/dns-query») \u0438 NextDNS (https:\/\/dns.nextdns.io\/id), \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441 Comcast (https:\/\/doh.xfinity.com\/dns-query). \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DoH \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 Firefox 77 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 DNS over HTTPS […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 F\u00f6retaget Mozilla har presenterat den tredje leverant\u00f6ren av DNS-over-HTTPS f\u00f6r Firefox | ProHoster","description":"F\u00f6retaget Mozilla har ing\u00e5tt ett avtal 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