{"id":94581,"date":"2020-09-19T01:42:20","date_gmt":"2020-09-18T23:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-20-08"},"modified":"2020-09-19T01:42:20","modified_gmt":"2020-09-18T23:42:20","slug":"proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-20-08","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sv\/blog\/news\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-20-08","title":{"rendered":"Projektet Genode har publicerat versionen av det allm\u00e4nna operativsystemet Sculpt 20.08","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/genode.org\/news\/sculpt-os-release-20.08\">Presenteras<\/a><\/noindex> utg\u00e5van av operativsystemet <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/genode.org\/documentation\/articles\/sculpt-vc\">Sculpt 20.08<\/a><\/noindex>, inom vilken baserat p\u00e5 teknologier <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/genode.org\/\">Genode OS Framework<\/a><\/noindex> utvecklas ett allm\u00e4nt operativsystem som kan anv\u00e4ndas av vanliga anv\u00e4ndare f\u00f6r att utf\u00f6ra vardagliga uppgifter. K\u00e4llkoden f\u00f6r projektet <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/genodelabs\/genode\">sprids<\/a><\/noindex> \u00e4r licensierad under AGPLv3. F\u00f6r nedladdning erbjuds <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/genode.org\/files\/sculpt\/\">LiveUSB-avbildning<\/a><\/noindex>, storleken 26 MB. Arbetet st\u00f6ds p\u00e5 system med Intel-processorer och grafiska subsystem med aktiverade f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngningar VT-d och VT-x.<\/p>\n<p>Den nya versionen <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/genode.org\/documentation\/articles\/sculpt-20-08\">utm\u00e4rker sig<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/genode.org\/documentation\/release-notes\/20.08\">omarbetningen<\/a><\/noindex> av det l\u00e5gniv\u00e5 grafiska lagret och s\u00e4kerst\u00e4llandet av kompatibilitet med webbl\u00e4sare baserade p\u00e5 Chromium-motorn. F\u00f6rsta implementeringen g\u00f6r det m\u00f6jligt att k\u00f6ra en webbl\u00e4sare <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50362\">Falkon<\/a><\/noindex>, som anv\u00e4nder Chromium-motorn, utan att anv\u00e4nda en virtuell maskin med Linux. M\u00f6jligheten till interaktiv bindning av komponenter till specifika CPU-k\u00e4rnor (CPU-affinity) har lagts till. <\/p>\n<p>\u00c4ndringar i det grafiska lagret har \u00f6kat responsiviteten, f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttrat kvaliteten p\u00e5 pixelutmatningen, s\u00e4kerst\u00e4llt st\u00f6d f\u00f6r att byta grafikdrivrutiner och enhetsdrivrutiner utan att beh\u00f6va starta om systemet, samt lagt grunden f\u00f6r funktioner som sk\u00e4rminneh\u00e5llsf\u00e5ngst och fj\u00e4rr\u00e5tkomst till skrivbordet. St\u00f6det f\u00f6r Qt-ramverket har f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttrats. I VESA-drivrutinen har st\u00f6d f\u00f6r dynamisk \u00e4ndring av sk\u00e4rmuppl\u00f6sning lagts till. I systemet f\u00f6r hantering av typsnitt har st\u00f6d f\u00f6r omedelbar till\u00e4mpning av storleks\u00e4ndringar lagts till.<\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/genode.org\/about\/2020-09-16-sculpt.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Projektet Genode har publicerat versionen av det allm\u00e4nna operativsystemet Sculpt 20.08\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/f9622f758033a0407cdbd584043acd5e.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Systemet levereras med det grafiska gr\u00e4nssnittet Leitzentrale, vilket m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r utf\u00f6rande av typiska administrationsuppgifter f\u00f6r systemet. I det \u00f6vre v\u00e4nstra h\u00f6rnet av det grafiska gr\u00e4nssnittet visas en meny med verktyg f\u00f6r att hantera anv\u00e4ndare, ansluta lagringsenheter och konfigurera n\u00e4tverksanslutning. I mitten finns en konfigurerare f\u00f6r att bygga systemets inneh\u00e5ll, som <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/genode.org\/documentation\/articles\/sculpt-vc\">skydd mot DDoS-attacker<\/a><\/noindex> gr\u00e4nssnittet i form av en graf som definierar relationen mellan systemkomponenterna. Anv\u00e4ndaren kan interaktivt ta bort eller l\u00e4gga till komponenter f\u00f6r att definiera sammans\u00e4ttningen av det systemmilj\u00f6 eller virtuella maskiner.<\/p>\n<p>Anv\u00e4ndaren kan n\u00e4r som helst v\u00e4xla till konsoll\u00e4ge, vilket ger st\u00f6rre flexibilitet i hanteringen. Det traditionella skrivbordet kan n\u00e5s genom att starta distributionen TinyCore Linux i en virtuell maskin med Linux. I denna milj\u00f6 finns webbl\u00e4sarna Firefox och Aurora, en textredigerare baserad p\u00e5 Qt och olika applikationer tillg\u00e4ngliga. F\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra kommandoradsverktyg erbjuds milj\u00f6n noux. <\/p>\n<p>Kom ih\u00e5g att Genode <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/genode.org\/documentation\/\">skydd mot DDoS-attacker<\/a><\/noindex> en enhetlig infrastruktur f\u00f6r att skapa anv\u00e4ndarapplikationer som k\u00f6rs ovanp\u00e5 Linux-k\u00e4rnan (32 och 64 bit) eller <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/genode.org\/documentation\/platforms\/index\">mikrok\u00e4rnor<\/a><\/noindex> NOVA (x86 med virtualisering), seL4 (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), Muen (x86_64), Fiasco.OC (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), L4ka::Pistachio (IA32, PowerPC), OKL4, L4\/Fiasco (IA32, AMD64, ARM) och direkt exekverande k\u00e4rnor f\u00f6r ARM- och RISC-V-plattformar. Det paravirtualiserade Linux-k\u00e4rnan L4Linux, som k\u00f6r p\u00e5 mikro-k\u00e4rnan Fiasco.OC, g\u00f6r det m\u00f6jligt att k\u00f6ra vanliga Linux-program i Genode. K\u00e4rnan L4Linux arbetar inte direkt med h\u00e5rdvara, utan anv\u00e4nder tj\u00e4nster fr\u00e5n Genode genom en upps\u00e4ttning virtuella drivrutiner. <\/p>\n<p>F\u00f6r Genode har olika Linux- och BSD-komponenter porterats, st\u00f6d f\u00f6r Gallium3D har s\u00e4kerst\u00e4llts, integration av Qt, GCC och WebKit har genomf\u00f6rts, och m\u00f6jligheten att organisera hybrida Linux\/Genode-programmilj\u00f6er har implementerats. En port av VirtualBox har f\u00f6rberetts, som k\u00f6rs \u00f6ver mikro k\u00e4rnan NOVA. Ett stort antal applikationer har anpassats f\u00f6r att k\u00f6ras direkt \u00f6ver mikro k\u00e4rnan och milj\u00f6n Noux, som m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r virtualisering p\u00e5 OS-niv\u00e5. F\u00f6r att k\u00f6ra oprortade program har m\u00f6jligheten att anv\u00e4nda mekanismen f\u00f6r att skapa virtuella milj\u00f6er p\u00e5 niv\u00e5 av enskilda applikationer, vilket m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r k\u00f6rning av program i en virtuell Linux-milj\u00f6 med hj\u00e4lp av para-virtualisering, tillhandah\u00e5llits. <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>K\u00e4lla: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53736\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Sculpt 20.08, \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 Genode OS Framework \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447. \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 AGPLv3. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f LiveUSB-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 26 \u041c\u0431. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 Intel \u0441 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":94582,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-94581","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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