Ekuqaleni kukaJuni ka-2019, isivumelwano malunga nokuphuhliswa kwe-5G kwi-Russian Federation sasayinwa e-Kremlin kwimeko yeqhinga.
Isivumelwano esisayiniweyo satshintshwa nguMongameli we-MTS PJSC u-Alexey Kornya kunye noSihlalo okhoyo weBhodi yeHuawei Guo Ping. Umsitho wokutyikitya wenzeke phambi kukaMongameli waseRussia uVladimir Putin kunye noMongameli waseTshayina uXi Jinping. Isivumelwano sibonelela ngokuphunyezwa kobuchwepheshe be-5G kunye ne-IoT kunye nezisombululo kwiziseko ezingundoqo ze-MTS ezikhoyo, uphuhliso lwenethiwekhi ye-LTE ye-opharetha yorhwebo ukuya kwinqanaba elilungele i-5G, ukuqaliswa kweendawo zokuvavanya kunye ne-pilot inethiwekhi ye-5G kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa.
Ngomhla wesi-5 kuJuni nangomhla wama-25 kaJulayi 2019, iintlanganiso zeSCRF zabanjwa, apho amanqanaba osasazo aye andiswa kunye nemimandla yokusasazwa kwemimandla yokulinga ye-5G yachongwa. Ngokwesigqibo seSCRF somhla wama-25 kaJulayi 2019, iziphumo zenzululwazi, uphando, uvavanyo, uvavanyo kunye nomsebenzi woyilo kufuneka zingeniswe kwi-SCRF ungadlulanga uSeptemba 2020.
Kwaye ngoku ngo-Agasti 29, i-2019, i-MTS yakhupha i-2 press release malunga nokuqaliswa kweendawo zokuvavanya i-5G eMoscow naseKronstadt (eSt. Ngokutsho kwenkampani, indawo ye-5G e-Kronstadt igubungela yonke indawo ehlala abantu besiqithi, kwaye i-smartphone ye-5G yorhwebo ibonise isantya esiphezulu se-1,2 Gbps! E-Moscow, indawo yokuvavanya i-5G isetyenziswe kwi-VDNKh kwindawo ye-Smart City pavilion yeSebe le-Information Technologies yaseMoscow. Kwi-2020, indawo yokuhlola i-5G iya kusebenza kwiindawo ezininzi ze-VDNKh. Kucwangciswe ukuba i-MTS iya kuvula ilabhoratri ye-5G ukuqalisa kule ndawo yovavanyo.
Abanye abasebenzisi nabo bazama ukugcina. Ngokutsho kweBeeline, umqhubi usebenza ngokuqhubekayo kwinethiwekhi eMoscow, kwaye namhlanje i-91% yenethiwekhi eMoscow ilungele i-5G. Ngokutsho kweMegafon, iimvavanyo zebhubhoratri ye-5G kwibhendi ye-26,7 GHz ibonise ukukwazi ukubonelela ngezantya zonxibelelwano lwe-Intanethi ngaphezulu kwe-5 Gbit / s!
Okwangoku (ngoSeptemba ka-2019), ii-frequency ranges 5-4800 MHz kunye ne-4990-25,25 GHz zabelwe iindawo zokulinga i-29,5G kwiRussian Federation.
Ngaphambili, kwaxelwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba uluhlu oluthembisayo lokuthunyelwa kweenethiwekhi ze-5G luluhlu lwama-frequency 3,4-3,8 GHz, kodwa kwi-Russian Federation luhlala kwezinye iinkonzo (kubandakanywa nomkhosi). Umlo wolu luhlu mhlawumbi usengaphambili. Okwangoku, ngokwesigqibo sikaJulayi 25, 2019, iSCRF kwafuneka:
β¦Shumi elinanye. Yala inkampani yesitokhwe yoluntu iMegaFon (OGRN 11) ukwabela ibhendi yamaza kanomathotholo 1027809169585-3400 MHz ukusasazwa kwemimandla yokulinga yothungelwano lonxibelelwano lwesizukulwana sesihlanu ngenjongo yokwenza isayensi, uphando, uvavanyo kunye nomsebenzi woyilo eMoscow naseSt. Petersburg ngokwesiseko sezigqibo ezingezizo malunga nokuba kunokwenzeka ukwabe ibhendi yamaza kanomathotholo.
12. Yala inkampani yesitokhwe sikawonke-wonke i-MegaFon (OGRN 1027809169585) ukuba inike iibhendi zamaza kanomathotholo 3481,125-3498,875 MHz kunye ne-3581,125-3600 MHz ngokwenza umsebenzi wokulinga ekuhanjisweni kothungelwano lwesihlanu/i-5ri MT. IMoscow, iSt. Petersburg kunye nezixeko zaseVyborg, iVsevolozhsk, iKingisepp yoMmandla weLeningrad ngesiseko sesigqibo esibi malunga nokwabiwa kwee-radio frequency bands.
13. Yala inkampani yesitokhwe sikawonke-wonke i-Rostelecom (OGRN 1027700198767) ukuba inike iibhendi zamaza kanomathotholo 3400-3440 MHz, 3440-3450 MHz, 3500-3545 MHz kunye ne-3545-3550 MHz isizukulwana sesihlanu sokulungiswa kwenethiwekhi ( IMT-2020 ) kwintsimi yaseMoscow, eSt.
14. Kwaliwe inkampani yesitokhwe sikawonke-wonke iRostelecom (OGRN 1027700198767) ukuba inike ibhendi yamaza kanomathotholo angama-3400-3800 MHz ukuze kuhanjiswe iindawo ezilingwayo zothungelwano lonxibelelwano lwesizukulwana sesihlanu ngenjongo yokwenza inzululwazi, uphando, ukulinga, uvavanyo kunye noyilo. umsebenzi eMoscow, eSt. Petersburg, isixeko Kazan, kwiRiphabhliki Tatarstan, imimandla Moscow kunye Leningrad ngesiseko isiphelo esibi malunga nokuba kungenzeka ukwabiwa radio frequency band.
15. Ukukhanyela inkampani edityanisiweyo yesitokhwe sikawonke-wonke "Vympel-Communications" (OGRN 1027700166636) ukwabela ibhendi yamaza kanomathotholo 3400-3800 MHz ukusasazwa kwemimandla yokulingwa yothungelwano lonxibelelwano lwesizukulwana sesihlanu ngenjongo yokwenza isayensi, uphando, uvavanyo, umsebenzi wokulinga kunye noyilo kwintsimi yaseMoscow kunye nommandla waseMoscow ngokusekelwe kwisigqibo esibi malunga nokuba kunokwenzeka ukwaba ibhendi yerediyo.
16. Ukwala inkampani edityanisiweyo yesitokhwe sikawonke-wonke "Vympel-Communications" (OGRN 1027700166636) ukuba inike ibhendi yerediyo yerediyo 3400-3800 MHz yokusasazwa kwemimandla yokulinga yothungelwano lonxibelelwano lwesizukulwana sesihlanu ngenjongo yokwenza isayensi, uphando, uvavanyo, umsebenzi wokulinga kunye noyilo kwintsimi yaseMoscow, iSt.
17. Ukwala inkampani edityanisiweyo yesitokhwe sikawonke-wonke iMobile TeleSystems (OGRN 1027700149124) ukuba inike ibhendi yamaza kanomathotholo angama-3400-3800 MHz ukuze kuhanjiswe iindawo ezilingwayo zothungelwano lonxibelelwano lwesizukulwana sesihlanu ngenjongo yokuqhuba inzululwazi, uphando, ukulinga, uvavanyo kunye novavanyo. umsebenzi woyilo eMoscow, eSt. Petersburg, eKazan, kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseTatarstan, eMoscow naseLeningrad kwimimandla ngesiseko sesigqibo esibi malunga nokwabiwa kwebhendi yerediyo.
Imimandla ekhethiweyo kunye noluhlu lwamafrikhwensi olulungele imifuniselo nge-5G kwiRussian Federation:
umthombo: www.habr.com