Ukugcinwa kwedatha usebenzisa iFreeFileSync kunye ne-7-zip

Anamnesis, ngoko kuthetha:

Iseva ye-Fujitsu rx300 s6, i-RAID6 ye-6 1TB disks, i-XenServer 6.2 ifakiwe, iiseva ezininzi ezijikelezayo, phakathi kwazo Ubuntu kunye neebhola ezininzi, iifayile ze-3,5 yezigidi, i-1,5 TB yedatha, konke oku kukhula ngokuthe ngcembe kunye nokudumba.

Umsebenzi: cwangcisa ukugcinwa kwedatha kwiseva yefayile, ngokuyinxenye yonke imihla, ngeveki.
Sinomatshini wokugcinwa kweWindows kunye ne-RAID5 (iyunithi yenkqubo ekumgangatho ophantsi kunye nomlawuli we-RAID owakhiwe kumama) kunye nediski ye-2TB eyahlukileyo yokukhuphela okuphakathi kwimeko yangoku yeefayile. Kwakunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa naluphi na usasazo lwe-Linux, kodwa lo matshini wawusele ukho ngohlaselo lwamaqela kunye nelayisensi yeWindows.

Faka kwiseva yogcino MahalaFileSync, simisela "isibuko" sayo yonke into ngokulandelelana ukusuka kuzo zonke izabelo zeseva yefayile kanye ngosuku ngokuhlwa emva kweeyure ze-18 ngokuyiqhuba ngomcwangcisi.

Inqaku elibalulekileyo: xa ugcina umsebenzi webhetshi, qiniseka ukuba ukhangele "Vala ifestile yomsebenzi xa ugqityiwe," ngaphandle koko iinkqubo ziya kuphindaphinda kwaye ziphindaphinde.

Sijula ​​iifayile zexeshana kwizinto ezingaphandle kwemaski: *.dwl, *.dwl2, *.tmp.

I-FreeFileSync isebenzisa inethiwekhi kakuhle kakhulu, ukukopa kwenzeka kwimisonto emininzi, isantya sifikelela kwi-80 Mbps xa ukopisha iifayile ezinkulu, akukho zithintelo zifunyenwe kwiifayile ezincinci.

Ugcino olugciniweyo luya kuqhutywa kumncedisi wogcino wasekhaya, endaweni yaleyo ibisetyenziswa ngaphambili TheCopier ngogcino lwenethiwekhi. Ngendlela, iTheCopier inkulu! Kodwa ngemiqulu enjalo, ayinalo ixesha lokudlulisa yonke into, ngaphandle kojongano lwe-1Gbps kwi-backup kunye ne-2Gbps kwifayile enye (ibhondi yamakhadi amabini enethiwekhi).

Ikwasetyenziswa ngaphambili SyncToy, kodwa xa inani leefayile lidlula i-1,5-2 yezigidi, yayeka ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, ayizange ikwazi ukumelana nayo.

Ukugcina iifolda eziyimfuneko, sibhala ifayile yebhetshi 7-zip:

seta ngoku=%TIME:~0,-3%
seta ngoku=%ngoku::=.%
seta ngoku=%ngoku: =0%
iseti ngoku=%DATE:~-4%.%DATE:~3,2%.%DATE:~0,2%_%ngoku%
C:"Iifayile zeNkqubo"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%ngoku%_10-04.zip E:10-04
C:"Iifayile zeNkqubo"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%ngoku%_35-110.zip E:35-110
C:"Iifayile zeNkqubo"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%ngoku%_asu.zip E:asu
C:“Iifayile zeNkqubo”7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%ngoku%_director.zip E:umalathisi
C:“Iifayile zeNkqubo”7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%ngoku%_gpr.zip E:gpr
C:"Iifayile zeNkqubo"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%ngoku%_otiz.zip E:otiz
C:“Iifayile zeNkqubo”7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%ngoku%_ps.zip E:ps
C:“Iifayile zeNkqubo”7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%ngoku%_pto.zip E:pto
C:“Iifayile zeNkqubo”7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%ngoku%_rza.zip E:rza
C:“Iifayile zeNkqubo”7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%ngoku%_smeta.zip E:smeta

::a - ukudala indawo yokugcina
:: -tzip okanye -t7z - uhlobo lwe-archive (zip i-1.5-2 amaxesha ngokukhawuleza)
:: -mx=1 — umlinganiselo woxinzelelo (1 ubuncinci, 9 amaxabiso aphezulu x=[0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9])
:: -mmt=on - yenza ufundo oluninzi apho lungenziwanga khona
:: -mtc=off - ivala izitampu zesixokelelwano sefayile (xa igcinwe, ilungisiwe, njl.njl.)
:: -ssw - ikwacinezela iifayile ezivulelwe ukubhalwa
:: -xr!.Sync* - ayibandakanyi iifayile zeBtSync zexeshana kwindawo yokugcina, ishiya ezo zisisigxina

Ukwakhiwa kwesethi ngoku =% kunye nokunye kukuvumela ukuba ugcine ifomathi yexesha lokurekhoda kwigama lefayile ngaphandle kweengxaki ezavela xa inani lemini okanye inyanga lingaphantsi kwe-10, oko kukuthi, sithatha indawo ye-zero.

Comment -xr!.Sync* sisiqalelo esishiywe kuleyo ibisetyenziswa ekuqaleni BTSync.

Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-500 GB kunye ne-700-800 yeefayile zewaka, i-BTSync isasebenza kakuhle, idityaniswe kubhabho, kodwa ngemithamo yangoku yayitya kakhulu imemori kunye nezixhobo zomprosesa zombini kwi-Ubuntu iseva yefayile kunye nakwi-Windows backup apho yasungulwa khona. inkonzo, kwaye udlwengulwe ngokulula isixokelelwano sediski ngokufunda rhoqo nokubhala.

Nangona uvimba oyi-7-zip, siwugcina kwifomati ye-zip endaweni ye-7z yokuzalwa, kuba ikhawuleza kakhulu, kwaye akukho mahluko kuxinzelelo nge-mx=1, oku kuye kwaqinisekiswa yimifuniselo emininzi.

Oovimba benziwa nganye nganye.

Isiqulathi seefayili esinoovimba sikwacocwa ngomsebenzi ocwangcisiweyo kusetyenziswa into eluncedo ye-fpurge, ishiya oovimba bengekudala kuneveki.
Ngenxa yoko, sinekopi yeefayile zosuku oludlulileyo, kunye noovimba beveki ephelileyo; IFreeFileSync ibeka iifayile ezicinyiweyo kwinkunkuma.

umthombo: www.habr.com