UBaruch Sadogursky - uMmeli woPhuhlisi kwi-JFrog, umbhali-mbhali wencwadi ethi "Liquid Software", isithethi esidumileyo se-IT.
Kudliwano-ndlebe, uBharuki wachaza indlela azilungiselela ngayo iingxelo zakhe, indlela iinkomfa zamazwe angaphandle ezahluke ngayo kweyaseRashiya, isizathu sokuba abo babenenxaxheba bemele baye kuzo, nesizathu sokuba bathethe benxibe isinxibo sesele.
Masiqale ngeyona ilula. Ucinga ukuba kutheni uthetha kwiinkomfa kwaphela?
Phofu ukuthetha ezinkomfeni ngumsebenzi kum. Ukuba siphendula ngokubanzi umbuzo othi "Kutheni umsebenzi wam?", Ke oku kulandelelwano (ubuncinci kwinkampani yeJFrog) ukufezekisa iinjongo ezimbini. Okokuqala, ukuseka unxibelelwano nabasebenzisi bethu kunye nabathengi. Okokuthi, xa ndithetha kwiinkomfa, ndifumaneka ukuze wonke umntu onemibuzo, impendulo ethile kwiimveliso zethu kunye nenkampani, anokuthetha nam, ndinokubanceda ngandlela-thile kwaye ndiphucule amava abo ekusebenzeni kunye nemveliso yethu.
Okwesibini, oku kuyimfuneko ukunyusa ulwazi lwe-brand. Oko kukuthi, ukuba ndixela izinto ezinomdla, ke abantu banomdla kuhlobo olunjani lweJFrog, kwaye ngenxa yoko baphelela kwifuneli yethu yobudlelwane bomphuhlisi, ethi ekugqibeleni ingene kwifunnel yabasebenzisi bethu, ethi ekugqibeleni ingene. ifaneli yabathengi bethu.
Nceda usixelele ukuba uyilungiselela njani imiboniso? Ngaba kukho uhlobo oluthile lwe-algorithm yokulungiselela?
Kukho amanqanaba amane angaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi omgangatho wolungiselelo. Eyokuqala iqala, njengakwimuvi. Umbono othile kufuneka uvele. Umbono uyavela, emva koko ukhule ixesha elide. Iyakhula, ucinga ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokubonisa le ngcamango, kwesiphi isitshixo, ngeyiphi ifomathi, inokuthethwa ngayo ngayo. Eli linqanaba lokuqala.
Inqanaba lesibini kukubhala isicwangciso esithile. Unombono, kwaye iqala ukufumana iinkcukacha malunga nendlela oza kuyiveza ngayo. Oku ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa ngohlobo oluthile lwefomathi yemephu yengqondo, xa yonke into ehambelana nengxelo ibonakala malunga nengcamango: iingxoxo ezixhasayo, isingeniso, amanye amabali ofuna ukuwathetha ngawo. Eli linqanaba lesibini - isicwangciso.
Inqanaba lesithathu kukubhala izilayidi ngokwale sicwangciso. Usebenzisa iimbono ezingabonakaliyo ezivela kwizilayidi kwaye uxhasa ibali lakho.
Inqanaba lesine kukuqhutywa kunye nokuziqhelanisa. Kweli nqanaba, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-arc yebali iye yavela, ukuba ibali lihambelana, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle ngokwexesha. Emva koku, ingxelo inokubhengezwa ilungile.
Uyiqonda njani into yokuba “esi sihloko” kufuneka sisonjululwe? Kwaye uqokelela njani imathiriyeli yeengxelo?
Andazi ukuba mandiphendule ndithini, ivele ifike ngandlela ithile. Inokuba ngu "Owu, indlela epholile ngayo apha," okanye "Owu, akukho mntu uyaziyo okanye oyiqondayo malunga nale nto," kwaye kukho ithuba lokuxelela, ukuchaza kunye nokunceda. Enye yezi zimbini iinketho.
Ukuqokelelwa kwezinto kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwingxelo. Ukuba le yingxelo ngesihloko esithile esingabonakaliyo, ngoko luncwadi oluninzi, amanqaku. Ukuba oku kuyinto esebenzayo, ngoko kuya kubhala ikhowudi, ezinye iidemos, ukufumana iinqununu ezifanelekileyo zekhowudi kwiimveliso, njalo njalo.
Ukoyika ukusebenza kunye nokuxhalaba zezinye zezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuba abantu bangayi eqongeni. Ngaba unalo naliphi na icebiso kwabo baziva besoyika xa besenza? Ngaba ukhathazekile kwaye uhlangabezana njani nazo?
Ewe, ndinayo, kufanele ukuba, kwaye, mhlawumbi, ngeli xesha xa ndiyeka ukukhathazeka ngokupheleleyo, esi sizathu sokuyeka lo mbandela.
Kum kubonakala ngathi le yinto eqhelekileyo xa uhamba eqongeni kwaye kukho abantu abaninzi phambi kwakho. Unexhala kuba luxanduva olukhulu, yindalo.
Indlela yokujongana nale nto? Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo. Andizange ndibe nayo kwinqanaba elinjalo ukuba kufuneka ndilwe ngokuthe ngqo, ngoko kunzima kum ukuthetha.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekwandincedayo bubuso obunobubele-ubuso obuqhelekileyo kubaphulaphuli. Ukuba ucela umntu omaziyo ukuba eze kwintetho yakho, hlala kumgca ongaphambili embindini ukuze uhlale umjongile, kwaye umntu uya kuba nethemba, uya kuncuma, anqwale, axhase, ndicinga ukuba oku kukhulu, uncedo olukhulu. Andiceli ngokuthe ngqo nabani na ukuba enze oku, kodwa ukuba kwenzeka ukuba kukho ubuso obuqhelekileyo kubaphulaphuli, kunceda kakhulu kwaye kunciphise uxinzelelo. Eli lelona cebiso libalulekileyo.
Uthetha kakhulu kwiinkomfa zaseRashiya nezamazwe ngamazwe. Ngaba uyawubona umahluko phakathi kweengxelo kwiinkomfa zaseRashiya nakwamanye amazwe? Ngaba kukho umahluko kubaphulaphuli? Embuthweni?
Ndibona iiyantlukwano ezimbini ezinkulu. Kucacile ukuba iinkomfa zihluke zombini eRashiya nakwamanye amazwe, kodwa ukuba sithatha i-avareji esibhedlele, ngoko eRashiya iinkomfa zibuchwephesha ngakumbi malunga nobunzulu beengxelo, ngokubhekiselele kwi-hardcore. Yile nto abantu abasetyenziselwa yona, mhlawumbi ngenxa yeenkomfa ezinkulu ezifana ne-Joker, i-JPoint, i-Highload, ehlala isekelwe kwiinkcazo ezinzima. Yile nto kanye abantu abayilindeleyo kwiinkomfa. Kwaye kubantu abaninzi esi sibonakaliso sokuba le nkomfa ilungile okanye imbi: kukho inyama eninzi kunye ne-hardcore okanye kukho amanzi amaninzi.
Ukunyaniseka, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba ndithetha kakhulu kwiinkomfa zangaphandle, andivumelani nale ndlela. Ndiyakholelwa ukuba iingxelo ngezakhono ezithambileyo, "iingxelo ze-semi-humanitarian", azikho ngaphantsi, kwaye mhlawumbi zibaluleke ngakumbi kwiinkomfa. Ngenxa yokuba ezinye izinto zobugcisa ekugqibeleni zinokufundwa ezincwadini, unokuzibala usebenzisa i-user manual, kodwa xa kuziwa kwizakhono ezithambileyo, xa kuziwa kwingqondo yengqondo, xa kuziwa kunxibelelwano, akukho ndawo yokufumana konke oku, ubuncinane. kulula, kuyafikeleleka kwaye kuyaqondakala. Kubonakala kum ukuba oku akubalulekanga ngaphantsi kwecandelo lobugcisa.
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiinkomfa ze-DevOps ezifana ne-DevOpsDays, kuba i-DevOps ayikho malunga neteknoloji kwaphela. I-DevOps imalunga nonxibelelwano, yindlela nje yokuba abantu abangazange basebenze kunye ngaphambili basebenze kunye. Ewe, kukho icandelo lobugcisa, kuba i-automation ibalulekile kwi-DevOps, kodwa le yenye yazo. Kwaye xa inkomfa ye-DevOps, endaweni yokuthetha nge-DevOps, ithetha ngokuthembeka kwendawo okanye i-automation okanye imibhobho, ke le nkomfa, nangona inzima kakhulu, ngokombono wam, iphosakele eyona nto i-DevOps kwaye iba yinkomfa malunga nolawulo lwenkqubo. , hayi malunga neDevOps.
Umahluko wesibini kukulungiselela. Kwakhona, ndithatha i-avareji yesibhedlele kunye neemeko eziqhelekileyo, kungekhona ezikhethekileyo. Ngaphandle, bacinga ukuba abantu abaninzi baye bafumana uhlobo oluthile loqeqesho lokuthetha esidlangalaleni ebomini babo. Ubuncinci eMelika, yinxalenye yemfundo ephakamileyo. Ukuba umntu uphumelele ekholejini, ngoko sele enamava amaninzi ekuthetheni esidlangalaleni. Ngoko ke, emva kokuba ikomiti yeprogram ijonge isicwangciso kwaye yaqonda ukuba ingxelo iya kuba yintoni na, akukho qeqesho lwenziwayo ekuthetheleni isithethi, kuba kukholelwa ukuba, mhlawumbi, uyayazi indlela yokwenza oko.
ERashiya, iingcamango ezinjalo azenziwanga, kuba bambalwa abantu abanamava ekuthetheni esidlangalaleni, ngoko ke izithethi ziqeqeshwe ngakumbi. Kwakhona, ngokubanzi, kukho ukuqhubela phambili, kukho iiklasi ezinezithethi, kukho iikhosi zokuthetha esidlangalaleni ukunceda izithethi.
Ngenxa yoko, izithethi ezibuthathaka ezinxibelelana kakubi ziyayekwa, okanye zincedwe zibe ngabaniki-ntetho abanamandla. Inyani yokuba eNtshona ukuthetha esidlangalaleni kujongwa njengesakhono abanaso abantu abaninzi, ekugqibeleni ifumana isiphumo esichaseneyo, kuba le ngcinga ihlala ijika ibubuxoki, iphosakele, kwaye abantu abangakwaziyo ukuthetha esidlangalaleni iqonga kwaye ivelise iingxelo ezilizothe. Kwaye eRashiya, apho kukholelwa ukuba akukho amava ekuthetheni esidlangalaleni, ekugqibeleni kuvela ngcono kakhulu, kuba baqeqeshwe, bavavanywa, bakhetha okulungileyo, njalo njalo.
Le yiyantlukwano emibini.
Ngaba ukhe waya kwi-DevOpsDays kwamanye amazwe? Ucinga ukuba zahluke njani kwezinye iinkomfa? Ngaba kukho naziphi na iimpawu ezikhethekileyo?
Ndikhe ndaya kwiinkomfa ezininzi zeDevOpsDays kwihlabathi jikelele: eMelika, eYurophu, naseAsia. Le Franchise yenkomfa yahlukile kuba inefomathi engaphezulu okanye encinci esekiweyo onokuthi uyilindele naphi na kuyo nayiphi na yezi nkomfa. Ifomathi yile ilandelayo: kukho imiboniso embalwa yenkomfa yangaphambili, kwaye ixesha elininzi linikezelwa kwifomathi yeendawo ezivulekileyo.
Izithuba ezivulekileyo yifomathi apho isihloko apho uninzi lwabantu luvotelwe sixoxwe kunye nabanye abathathi-nxaxheba. Lowo ucebise esi sihloko yinkokeli, uyaqinisekisa ukuba ingxoxo iyaqala. Le yifomati entle kuba, njengoko sisazi, unxibelelwano kunye nothungelwano aziyonxalenye ibaluleke kakhulu kuyo nayiphi na inkomfa kunenkcazo. Kwaye xa inkomfa inikezela isiqingatha sexesha layo kwifomathi yenethiwekhi, ipholile kakhulu.
Ngaphezu koko, iiNtetho zoMbane zihlala zibanjwa kwi-DevOpsDays - ezi ziingxelo ezimfutshane zemizuzu emihlanu ekuvumela ukuba ufunde okuninzi malunga nokuvula amehlo akho kwezinye izinto ezintsha kwifomathi engathandekiyo. Kwaye ukuba phakathi kwengxelo eqhelekileyo waqaphela ukuba oku akusiyo eyakho, ngoko ixesha lichithwe, imizuzu engama-30-40 yobomi bakho ichithekile, ngoko apha sithetha ngeengxelo zemizuzu emihlanu. Kwaye ukuba awunamdla, iya kuphela kungekudala. "Sixelele, kodwa ngokukhawuleza" nayo ifomathi enhle kakhulu.
Kukho ubuchwephesha beDevOpsDays, kwaye kukho ezo zilungiselelwe ngokuthe ngqo ukuba yintoni iDevOps: iinkqubo, intsebenziswano, izinto ezinjalo. Kuyathakazelisa ukuba nazo zombini, kwaye kunomdla ukuba nazo zombini. Ndicinga ukuba le yenye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo zenkomfa yeDevOps namhlanje.
Uninzi lwemidlalo yakho ifana nemidlalo okanye imidlalo: ngamanye amaxesha unikela intetho ngendlela yentlekele yamaGrike, ngamanye amaxesha udlala indima kaSherlock, ngamanye amaxesha udlala ngengubo yesele. Uza njani nabo? Ngaba kukho naziphi na iinjongo ezongezelelweyo ngaphandle kokwenza ingxelo ingakruquli?
Kubonakala kum ukuba ingxelo ayinalo ilungelo lokuba yisithukuthezi, kuba, okokuqala, ndichitha ixesha labaphulaphuli, kwingxelo ekruqulayo ababandakanyekanga kancinci, bafunde kancinci, bafunde izinto ezincinci ezintsha, kwaye oku akunjalo. eyona nkcitho ingcono yexesha labo. Okwesibini, iinjongo zam azizange zifezekiswe nokuba: abacingi into enhle ngam, abacingi into enhle malunga noJFrog, kwaye kum oku luhlobo oluthile lokungaphumeleli.
Ke ngoko, iingxelo ezikruqulayo azinalungelo lokubakho, ubuncinci kum. Ndizama ukubenza babe nomdla, bakhangele kwaye bakhumbuleke. Intsebenzo yindlela enye. Kwaye, enyanisweni, indlela ilula kakhulu. Konke okudingayo kukuba uze nefomathi enomdla, kwaye emva koko ubonise iingcamango ezifanayo ezichazwe ngendlela yengxelo eqhelekileyo kwifomathi engaqhelekanga.
Ndiyifumana njani le nto? Akusoloko kufana. Ngamanye amaxesha ezi zezinye iingcamango ezifika engqondweni yam, ngamanye amaxesha ezi zezinye zeengcamango endizinikwayo xa ndiqhubela phambili okanye ndabelana ngeengcinga malunga nengxelo kwaye zindixelela: "Owu, inokwenziwa ngolu hlobo!" Kwenzeka ngokwahlukileyo. Xa umbono uvela, uhlala uvuya kakhulu kwaye upholile, oku kuthetha ukuba unokwenza ingxelo enomdla kunye nebandakanyekayo.
Iintetho zikabani ezivela kwintsimi ye-IT oyithandayo? Ngaba zikho izithethi ezinjalo? Kwaye kutheni?
Zimbini iindidi zezithethi endizonwabelayo iintetho zazo. Eyokuqala zizithethi endizama ukuzifanisa nazo. Bathetha ngendlela enomdla nebandakanyekayo, bezama ukuqinisekisa ukuba wonke umntu unomdla kwaye wonke umntu uphulaphule.
Uhlobo lwesibini lwezithethi ngabo banokuthetha ngayo nayiphi na into edla ngokukruqula ngendlela enika umdla nenika umdla.
Kwamagama akwinqanaba lesibini, lo ngu-Alexey Shepelev, othetha malunga nohlobo oluthile lokuqokelela udoti onzulu kunye ne-insides yomatshini we-java we-virtual ngendlela enomdla kwaye ehlekisayo. Olunye ubhaqo lweDevOops yamva nje nguSergey Fedorov ovela kwiNetflix. Uxelele into yobuchwephesha malunga nendlela abayenza ngayo inethiwekhi yabo yokuhanjiswa komxholo, kwaye wayithetha ngendlela enomdla kakhulu.
Ukususela kudidi lokuqala - ngaba nguJessica Deen, u-Anton Weiss, u-Roman Shaposhnik. Ezi zizithethi ezithetha umdla, ngoburharha, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo zifumana amanqaku aphezulu.
Mhlawumbi unezimemo ezininzi zokuthetha kwiinkomfa kunexesha lokwenza njalo. Ukhetha njani apho uya khona nalapho ungayi khona?
Iinkomfa kunye nezithethi, njengazo zonke ezinye izinto, zilawulwa ngobudlelwane bemarike yokubonelela kunye nemfuno kunye nexabiso lelinye ukusuka kwelinye. Kukho iinkomfa ukuba, kulungile, masithi, zindifuna ngaphezu kokuba ndizifuna. Ngokubhekiselele kubaphulaphuli ndilindele ukudibana apho kunye nempembelelo endilindele ukuyenza apho. Kukho iinkomfa ukuba, ngokuchaseneyo, ndifuna ukuya kwizinto ezingaphezulu kunokuba zifuna mna. Ngokusekelwe kwixabiso kum, ndithatha isigqibo sokuba ndiye phi.
Oko kukuthi, ukuba oku, umzekelo, uhlobo oluthile lwejografi apho kufuneka ndihambe khona, le yinkomfa enkulu eyaziwayo enegama elihle kwaye abantu baya kuya kuyo, ngoko ngokucacileyo ndiyidinga ngokwenene. Kwaye ndikhetha yona kunezinye iinkomfa.
Ukuba olu luhlobo oluthile lwenkomfa yengingqi encinci, kwaye, mhlawumbi, apho singenamdla kakhulu, ngoko ke mhlawumbi uhambo oluya apho aluthetheleli ixesha elichithwe kulo mbandela. Ubudlelwane beemarike eziqhelekileyo zemfuno, ukubonelela kunye nexabiso.
Ijografi elungileyo, amanani abantu abalungileyo, abafowunelwa abanokubakho, unxibelelwano lusiqinisekiso sokuba inkomfa iya kuba nomdla kum.
Kolunye udliwano-ndlebe lwakho, ukhankanye ukuba uthetha malunga neenkomfa ezingamashumi amane ngonyaka. Ukwazi njani ukusebenza kwaye ulungiselele imiboniso? Kwaye ngaba uyakwazi ukugcina ulungelelwaniso lomsebenzi / ubomi kunye neshedyuli enjalo? Yabelana ngeemfihlo zakho?
Ukuhambela iinkomfa sisabelo sengonyama kumsebenzi wam. Ngokuqinisekileyo, kukho enye into: kukho ukulungiswa kweengxelo, ukuzigcina kwisimo sobugcisa, ikhowudi yokubhala, ukufunda izinto ezintsha. Konke oku kwenziwa ngokuhambelana neenkomfa: ngokuhlwa, kwinqwelomoya, ngosuku olungaphambili, xa sele ufikile kwinkomfa, kwaye ingomso. Into efana nale.
Kunzima, kunjalo, ukugcina ibhalansi yomsebenzi / ubomi xa uchitha ixesha elininzi kwiihambo zezoshishino. Kodwa ndizama ukubuyisela oku ngokuthi, xa ndingekho kuhambo lweshishini, ndingu-100% nosapho lwam, andiphenduli imeyile ngokuhlwa, ndizama ukungathathi nxaxheba kuyo nayiphi na into. iminxeba ngorhatya nangeempelaveki. Xa ndingekho kuhambo lweshishini kwaye ilixesha losapho, ngokwenene li-100% ixesha losapho. Ngaba oku kusebenza kwaye kuyayicombulula ingxaki? Hayi. Kodwa ndinethemba lokuba oku kuya kuyibuyekeza ngandlel’ ithile intsapho yam ngalo lonke ixesha ndingekho.
Ngeshedyuli engqongqo ngolo hlobo, ngaba uyakwazi ukugcina inqanaba lakho lobuchwephesha okanye sele umkile kwinkqubo?
Ndizama ukwenza ezinye izinto zobugcisa ngelixa ndilungiselela iintetho zam kunye neminye imisebenzi kwinkomfa. Ezi zizo zonke iintlobo zeedemos zobugcisa, ezinye iingxelo ezincinci esizinika kwiindawo zokumisa. Oku akuyonkqubo-nkqubo, oku kukudibanisa ngakumbi, kodwa lo ngumsebenzi othile wobugcisa endizama ukuwenza. Ngale ndlela ndigcina ulwazi malunga neemveliso zethu, izinto ezintsha, njalo njalo.
Ewe kunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuba nditsho ukuba ndiyikhowudi efanayo yekhowudi ngoku njengoko ndandineminyaka eyi-7 eyadlulayo. Andiqinisekanga ukuba yinto embi leyo. Oku mhlawumbi uhlobo oluthile lwendaleko yendalo. Oku akunamdla kum, kwaye ndinexesha elincinci, ke, mhlawumbi, uThixo amsikelele.
Ndisazithatha njengengcaphephe yezobugcisa eyomeleleyo, ndisazigcina ndisazi ukuba kuqhubeka ntoni, ndihlala ndizibambe ngeenzwane zam. Le yimeko yam yomxube namhlanje.
Nceda usixelele amabali ambalwa ahlekisayo okanye iimeko ezigqithisileyo ezenzeke kuwe: uphoswe yinqwelomoya / ucinywe umboniso / ukucima amandla ngexesha lengxelo / imithwalo ingafikanga?
Kwiimeko ezihlekisayo, into endiyikhumbulayo kakhulu zizo zonke iintlobo zokusilela okubi okwenzeka ngexesha leengxelo. Ngokwemvelo, kuba le yimeko enzima kakhulu, kuba ngabaphulaphuli, ixesha, kwaye kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba abayichithi.
Ndine "screen blue sokufa" kuzo zombini iiWindows kunye neMac ngexesha lentetho. KwiWindows yenzeka kanye, kwiMac izihlandlo ezimbalwa. Oku, kunjalo, kuyacinezela, kodwa ngandlela thile siyawusombulula lo mbandela, ikhompyuter iphinda iqale, ndiyaqhubeka ndixelela into ngeli xesha, kodwa uxinzelelo lukhulu kakhulu.
Mhlawumbi eyona meko ihlekisayo endandinayo yayikwinkomfa yaseGroovy. Andikhumbuli kakuhle apho inkomfa yaqhutyelwa khona, kubonakala ngathi, ehotele, kwaye ngokubhekiselele kule hotele kwakukho uhlobo oluthile lokwakha okanye ukulungiswa okuqhubekayo. Kwaye ke ndathetha ngekhowudi ethile endiyibhalileyo, yayiyidemo. Le yayiyi-iteration yokuqala yedemo, eyayiqondakala, kodwa mhlawumbi ingabhalwanga kakuhle. Kwaye bendizakuphinda ndiyihlaziye kwaye ndiyiphucule, kwaye ndikhankanye ibinzana elithi "ukuzehlisa" malunga nenyani yokuba le "yikhowudi yeshitty". Yayikumgangatho wesibini, yaye ngelo xesha icrane kwisiza sokwakha esijongene nayo yayiphakamisa nje indlu yangasese ephathwayo. Iqonga lalimalunga nefestile. Oko kukuthi, ndijonge kule festile, ndithi "ikhowudi emdaka," kwaye indlu yangasese idada ngaphezulu kwefestile. Kwaye ndixelela wonke umntu: "Jika, sinomzekeliso apha." Esi inokuba sesona silayidi singcono kwiingcinga zam-indlu yangasese ebhabhayo kwingxelo yam xa ndithetha ngekhowudi yeshitty.
Ukususela kumabali afana nemithwalo ayizange ifike - oku, ngokomgaqo, ibali eliqhelekileyo, akukho nto inokuthetha ngayo. Singalungiselela udliwano-ndlebe olwahlukileyo malunga nazo zonke iintlobo zeengcebiso zokuhamba, apho sinokuthetha khona ngemithwalo engazange ifike, kodwa kwakungekho nto ibalulekileyo.
Ndizama kakhulu kuzo zonke iindleko ukuba ndihlale ndibhabha, ndize kwaye ndiye kuzo zonke iinkomfa endithembise ngazo, kuba, kwakhona, lixesha labantu. Ixesha labantu lixabiseke kakhulu kuba lityala lokuthembela abakunika lona. Kwaye ukuba le mboleko ichithwa, ngoko akukho ndlela yokuyibuyisela kamva.
Ukuba umntu uchithe ixesha, weza kwinkomfa ukuphulaphula ingxelo yam, kwaye ndayithatha kwaye andizange ndize, oku kubi, kuba akukho ndlela yokubuyisela ixesha lalo mntu. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu kum ukuba ndigcine zonke izithembiso zam kulo mba, kwaye ukuza kuthi ga ngoku yonke into iyasebenza.
Abantu abaninzi bacinga ngolu hlobo: “Kutheni uye kwiinkomfa kwaphela? Ungayibukela ividiyo kuYouTube, kwaye unokuhlala uncokola kwi-Intanethi. ” Kutheni ucinga ukuba abathathi-nxaxheba kufuneka baye kwiinkomfa?
Umbuzo omkhulu! Kufuneka uye kwiinkomfa zothungelwano. Oku akunaxabiso kwaye ayikho enye indlela yokuyifumana. Sele ndibalule ukubaluleka konxibelelwano, unxibelelwano kunye nezakhono ezithambileyo. Ukubukela ividiyo kwiYouTube, ngelishwa, ayiboneleli ngamava kwizakhono ezithambileyo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uye kwiinkomfa ngenxa yonxibelelwano.
Ukongeza, ubuncinci kum, xa ndibukele iividiyo kwiYouTube, ukubandakanyeka kwahluke ngokupheleleyo, kwaye izinto ziyakhunjulwa kwaye zikhunjulwe kancinci kakhulu. Mhlawumbi ndim kuphela, kodwa ndiyakrokrela ukuba kwigumbi lentetho kunye nokubukela ividiyo kwiYouTube zizinto ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo. Ngokukodwa ukuba ingxelo ilungile, kubonakala kum ukuba ininzi, ingcono kakhulu ukuyiva iphila. Kufana nokumamela ikonsathi ephilayo kunye nerekhodi.
Kwaye ndiyaphinda kwakhona: unxibelelwano kunye nonxibelelwano asiyonto onokuthi uyithathe kuYouTube.
Nceda unike amagama okwahlukana kwabo baceba ukuba zisithethi okanye abasandul’ ukuthetha?
Khangela iintlanganiso zasekuhlaleni. Iindibano zengingqi ziyindlela entle yokuqalisa umsebenzi wakho wokuthetha ngezizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, iintlanganiso zasekhaya zihlala zikhangela izithethi. Kungenzeka ukuba ngaphandle kwamava kwaye ngaphandle kokuba sisithethi esidumileyo, kuya kuba nzima kuwe ukuba ufake isicelo kwinkomfa ethile edumileyo, okanye ikomiti yenkqubo, emva kokunxibelelana nawe, iya kuqonda ukuba mhlawumbi kuselithuba kancinci kuwe. Ngokwahlukileyo, iintlanganiso zendawo zihlala zikhangela izithethi kwaye ibha yokungena ininzi, iphantsi kakhulu, ngoko kulula kakhulu ukuya khona.
Kwakhona, inqanaba loxinzelelo lihluke ngokupheleleyo. Xa abantu be-10-15-30 beza, akufani nakanye xa kukho abantu abayi-150-200-300 eholweni, ngoko kulula kakhulu.
Kwakhona, iindleko zokudibana kwendawo ziphantsi kakhulu: akufuneki ubhabhe naphi na, akufuneki uchithe iintsuku, unokufika nje ngokuhlwa. Ukukhumbula ingcebiso yam malunga nokubaluleka kokuba nobuso obunobubele kubaphulaphuli, kulula kakhulu ukuza kwindibano yendawo nomntu kuba ayibizi mali. Ukuba uthetha kwinkomfa, wena njengesithethi uze simahla, kodwa lo +1 wakho, oza kuba ubuso obunobuhlobo eluntwini, kufuneka athenge itikiti. Ukuba uthetha kwi-meetup, akukho ngxaki enjalo, unokuzisa umhlobo omnye okanye ababini okanye abathathu kunye nawe oya kuba ubuso obunobuhlobo kwigumbi.
Kwaye okongeziweyo kukuba abaququzeleli bendibano banamathuba amaninzi okukunceda. Kuba abaququzeleli beenkomfa baya kuba, ngokomzekelo, iintetho ezingama-60 ezifuna ukuphononongwa, ukuziqhelanisa nokulungiselela. Kwaye abaququzeleli bee-metups banenye, ezimbini okanye ezintathu, ngoko ke uya kufumana ingqwalasela enkulu ngakumbi.
Ukongeza, kulula kakhulu ukufumana ingxelo evela kwiindibano zasekhaya. Uyigqibile ingxelo yakho kwaye ngoku wena kunye nabaphulaphuli sele ninxibelelana kwaye nixoxa ngento enxulumene nengxelo yakho. Kwiinkomfa ezinkulu oku akusoloko kunjalo. Wenze ingxelo kwaye yiloo nto. Abaphulaphuli, ababeyi-gray mass ngexesha lengxelo yakho, bemkile, kwaye awusazi nto malunga nabo, awuva, awuyi kufumana nayiphi na impendulo.
Nokuba umntu uthini na, ukudibana kwasekhaya sisihloko esikhulu ngokubanzi kunye nabaqalayo ngakumbi.
UBharuki uza kuthetha kwinkomfa nge-7 kaDisemba . Kwingxelo yakhe, uBharuki uya kuhlalutya iintsilelo zokwenyani ezenzeka yonke imihla nakuyo yonke indawo xa uhlaziya isoftware. Iya kubonisa ukuba zonke iintlobo zeepateni zeDevOps zingena njani kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuba ukuzisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo kunokukusindisa njani.
Kwakhona kwinkqubo: Alexander Chistyakov (vdsina.ru), Mikhail Chinkov (AMBOSS), Roman Boyko (AWS), Pavel Selivanov (Southbridge), Rodion Nagornov (Kaspersky Lab), Andrey Shorin (DevOps consultant).
Yiza uqhelane!
umthombo: www.habr.com