Ekupheleni kwe-2018, inani lamaziko edatha ye-hyperscale yafikelela kwi-430. Abahlalutyi baqikelela ukuba kulo nyaka inani labo liya kwanda kwi-500. Umsebenzi sele uqhubeka ekwakhiweni kwamanye amaziko edatha ye-132 hyperscale. Lilonke, baya kuqhuba i-68% yedatha eyenziwa ngabantu. Umthamo wala maziko edatha afunekayo kwiinkampani ze-IT kunye nababoneleli befu.
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Ngubani owakha i-hyperscale
Uninzi (40%) lwamaziko edatha ye-hyperscale e-USA. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, izicwangciso zaziwa oomatshini ababini baseNew York State esixekweni kunye nelali - amaziko edatha ye-hyperscale enomthamo we-250 kunye ne-100 MW, ngokulandelanayo. Yakha kwakhona iziko ledatha entsha kwilizwe Uphando. Iza kwakhiwa ngaphakathi , apho ukwakhiwa kwamanye amaziko edatha kuqhubeka, kunye nomthamo opheleleyo ongaphezu kwegigawatt.
Amaziko eenkcukacha ze-Hyperscale nawo aphuhliswa eYurophu. Kunyaka ophelileyo, ababoneleli bamafu umthamo wamaziko edatha eFrankfurt, eLondon, eAmsterdam naseParis kwi-100 MW. Ngokutsho kwabatyalo-mali abavela kwi-CBRE, eli nani liza kunyuka ngenye i-223 MW ekupheleni kwe-2019.
ENorway, enye yezona ndawo zidumileyo zedatha yiNtaba yeGreen. Yena kwigumbi elingaphantsi komhlaba kwaye lipholiswe ngamanzi asuka kwifjord ekufutshane. Eli ziko ledatha liyeza kungekudala izixhobo ezitsha eziza kwandisa umthamo waso ngama-35 MW.
Ingaba ibiza malini
Ababoneleli bachithe i-800 yezigidi zeerandi "ekuphuculeni" amaziko edatha aseYurophu, esiwakhankanyileyo ngasentla (izixhobo ezonyusa amandla eziko ledatha ngemegawathi enye, 6,5-17 yezigidi zeedola). Ukuhlaziya amaziko ombane kwiSixeko saseNew York (ngokoqikelelo lokuqala), baceba ukunyusa i-100 yezigidi zeedola.
Ukwakha amaziko edatha ye-hyperscale ukusuka ekuqaleni kuyabiza ngakumbi. Kwi-2017, abameli bakaGoogle ukuba kule minyaka mithathu idlulileyo inkampani ichithe i-30 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi ekwandiseni uthungelwano lwamaziko edatha. Ukususela ngoko, eli nani liye landa kuphela.
Kutshanje kuye kwaziwa ukuba isigebenga se-IT enye i-1,1 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zokuphuhliswa kwamaziko edatha yaseDatshi. Ngokumalunga neminye imibutho, iMicrosoft kunye neAmazon zichitha i-10 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngonyaka kuphuhliso lweziseko zedatha.
Ukongeza kwiindleko zokwandisa nokwakha amaziko amatsha edatha, iinkampani zichitha imali ekugcinweni kwazo. Kulindeleke ukuba ngamaziko edatha ye-2025 isinye kwisihlanu sombane oveliswe kwiplanethi.
Ngu Ngokutsho kweengcali ze-US Natural Resources Defense Council, abasebenzi beziko ledatha laseMerika minyaka le bachitha malunga ne-13 lamawaka ezigidi zeedola kumbane.
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Phantse isiqingatha samandla asetyenzisiweyo kwiinkqubo zokupholisa umoya. Ke ngoko, namhlanje kuphuhliswa itekhnoloji entsha eya kwandisa iinkqubo zokupholisa kumaziko edatha. Imizekelo ibandakanya ukupholisa emanzini kunye ne-algorithms ehlakaniphile yokulawula ukuhamba komoya. Sathetha ngazo ngokweenkcukacha .
Enye indlela - edge computing
Amaziko edatha ye-Hyperscale afuna utyalo-mali olubalulekileyo kwiziseko zophuhliso. Kunjalo ngoba iinkampani zinethuba lokuzakha. Kwakhona kwishishini le-IT ukuba amaziko amakhulu edatha "akaguquki" ngokwaneleyo ukusombulula iingxaki kwiinkalo zezimali kunye nezemfundo, apho kuyimfuneko ukucubungula idatha kwi-periphery.
Kungenxa yoko le nto kwishishini le-IT, ngokuhambelana namaziko edatha ye-hyperscale, enye intsingiselo iphuhlisa - i-edge computing. Amaziko edatha yekhompyuter eEdge ahlala aziinkqubo zeemodyuli. Banobuchule obuncinci bekhompyuter, kodwa baxabisa kakhulu kune-hyperscale "abazalwana" babo kwaye basebenzisa umbane omncinci. I-Edge computing iyancipha ngakumbi indleko yokucubungula kunye nokudlulisa idatha ngenxa yokuba umthombo wayo usondele ngakumbi kwimeko yamaziko edatha yemveli.
iteknoloji sele kurhwebo, iibhanki kunye ne-Intanethi yeZinto kwishishini. Ngu , inani lamaziko edatha abekwe emaphethelweni aya kuphinda kathathu ngo-2025. Kwangaxeshanye, iiMarkets Insider zithi kwiminyaka emithathu ubungakanani bomda wokuthengisa ikhompyuter I-6,7 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi.
Singaphakathi Sinikezela ngeenkonzo zabucala kunye ne-hybrid cloud kwaye sincedisa iinkampani ukulawula iinkonzo ze-IT. Nantsi into esibhala ngayo kwibhlog yethu yeshishini:
umthombo: www.habr.com