Abanini abaninzi beekhompyuter zasekhaya kunye neeklabhu zekhompyuter batsibela ithuba lokwenza imali kwizixhobo ezikhoyo kwinethiwekhi ye-PlaykeyPro, kodwa bajongana nemiyalelo yokusasazwa emifutshane, nto leyo ebangele iingxaki ezininzi ngexesha lokuqalisa kunye nokusebenza, maxa wambi nkqu nokunganyangeki.
Ngoku iprojekthi yothungelwano lokudlala olunabileyo ikwinqanaba lovavanyo oluvulekileyo, abaphuhlisi bonganyelwa yimibuzo malunga nokuphehlelela iiseva kubathathi-nxaxheba abatsha, basebenza phantse iintsuku ezisixhenxe ngeveki, kwaye akukho xesha kwaphela lemiyalelo eyandisiweyo.
Ngesicelo sabafundi beli nqaku kwaye kwabo bafuna ukuba ngabathathi-nxaxheba kwinethiwekhi ye-PlaykeyPro, ndagqiba ekubeni ndihambe ngendlela yoqhagamshelwano kwakhona kunye namava akhoyo okuhambisa umncedisi kwikhompyutha yasekhaya. Ndiyathemba ukuba ndiza kunceda abaphulaphuli bam abathandekayo baqonde ukuba ukuqaliswa kwenzeka njani, yintoni efunekayo kule nto kunye nendlela yokuphepha iingxaki ezaziwayo.
Ukulungiselela
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ukufaka kunye nokudibanisa iseva, kufuneka ukhangele ukuba izixhobo kunye nenethiwekhi ziyahlangabezana nazo zonke iindlela eziyimfuneko. Inkcazo emfutshane yokuqaliswa kunye nephepha lokufika liqulethe ubuncinane beemfuno zenkqubo ngaphandle kweenkcazo ezicacileyo kunye neenkcazo, ezikhokelela kumathandabuzo malunga nokwenzeka kunye nenzuzo yokuthatha inxaxheba kwiprojekthi.
Ukuba ulandela ngokungqongqo iimfuno ezisezantsi, uya kufumana iseva apho unokudlala imidlalo embalwa kuphela. Ukunikezelwa kwenguqu eqhubekayo kwiimfuno zemithombo yemidlalo, oku kunokukhawuleza kukhokelela ekulahlekelweni kwemfuno yomncedisi okanye iindleko ezongezelelweyo zezixhobo kwakhona. Le meko ayinakwenzeka ukukholisa abo baceba ukuthenga ikhompyutha entsha kwaye bayiqeshise kwinkonzo kwixesha elide.
Njengoko abavavanyi sele bephawulile, kwaye ndiyavumelana nabo, iimfuno ezincinci zisekelwe kwiimpawu zeeseva zokusebenza zenethiwekhi ye-Playkey ephakathi.
Uluhlu olubanzi lweekhompyuter zekhompyuter kunye nokusetyenziswa kweeprofayili zokuseta umdlalo ofanayo zihlala zikhokelela ekunyukeni kweemfuno ezipheleleyo zeeseva kunye nelahleko ekusebenzeni kwekhadi levidiyo xa usebenza enkonzweni. Ukuba umatshini wenyani onekhadi levidiyo akakwazi ukunika umyinge wokusebenza ophantsi, ke inkonzo inokunciphisa uluhlu lwemidlalo okanye yale ngokupheleleyo ukurenta iseva enjalo.
Kuba umncedisi usebenzisa zombini iicores zeprosesa ezibambekayo nezinengqiqo, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeprosesa yokusebenza kunokuncitshiswa kuthelekiso olulula lwentsebenzo enye kunye neqela lecores ezisebenzayo/ezinengqondo zomqhubekekisi usebenzisa uvimba wayo nayiphi na inkqubo yovavanyo eyaziwayo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo okufunekayo. inani cores ngokuxhomekeke umdlalo eboniswe ngezantsi itheyibhile. Unokuthatha ukusebenza kwe-Intel i5-8400 njengesiseko. Ukusebenza kwayo ngondoqo ngamnye kwanele ukuqhuba imidlalo emininzi ngaphandle kwembalwa efuna ii-cores ezingaphezulu, kwaye ukuba iprosesa ayinayo eyaneleyo kubo, umdlalo awuyi kudlala.
Ukwenza lula uvavanyo lwezakhono zekhompyuter njengomncedisi wePlaykeyPro, ndiza kubonelela ngetafile yeemfuno eziqinisekisiweyo zovavanyo kumatshini obonakalayo wokuqhuba imidlalo ekhoyo kuthungelwano olunatyisiweyo ngexesha lokubhala. Ukusebenza komncedisi ngokwawo kuya kufuna ii-core processors ezimbini ezinengqiqo, i-8 GB ye-RAM (i-12 GB xa iqhuba oomatshini abaninzi be-virtual kwi-server) kunye ne-64 GB yendawo yedisk yenkqubo yokusebenza ye-CentOS kunye ne-software ye-virtual machine.
Ngokusekelwe kubungakanani bedatha kwitheyibhile, unokugqiba ukuba yeyiphi i-hard drive kufuneka ibe nayo. Ungalibali malunga nendawo yokugcina umatshini obonakalayo, uhlaziyo kunye nemidlalo emitsha. Inani lemidlalo likhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye umthamo ofunekayo uya kwanda. Ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo, akucebisi ukuba ushiye inani lendawo ekhululekile ngaphantsi kwe-100 GB.
Inkonzo inomsebenzi wokumisela isethi yemidlalo ngumnini womncedisi, kodwa kwinqanaba langoku lovavanyo lwe-beta lo msebenzi awufumaneki kwaye abalawuli abanalo ixesha lokulawula isethi yemidlalo kumntu wonke. Iidiski ezipheleleyo zikhokelela ngokuqinisekileyo kwiimpazamo zokusebenza kunye nexesha lokuphumla kwezixhobo zokugcinwa ngabalawuli benkonzo.
Ukususela kumava okuthatha inxaxheba kwiimvavanyo ze-beta njengemidiya yokugcina kwi-server enomatshini omnye obonakalayo, ndincoma ukusebenzisa i-HDD enomthamo ubuncinane we-2 TB ngokubambisana ne-SSD drive ye-120 GB okanye ngaphezulu kwi-cache file system read operations. Ezinye izisombululo zinokubandakanya iindleko ezinkulu zemali, nangona ukuphumeza ukusebenza komatshini ongaphezulu kwesinye kwiseva enye, kuya kufuneka usebenzise kuphela iidrive ze-SSD ezinesantya esiphezulu sokufunda.
Xa uqhuba oomatshini ababini benyani ngaphakathi komncedisi omnye, ubungakanani bedatha buhlala bufana naxa usebenza ngomatshini omnye wenyani, ngaphandle kweegigabytes ezimbalwa, eziya kunceda ukugcina indawo yediski ye-SSD.
Abo bangenako ukukwazi ukudibanisa imidiya enkulu akufanele baphelelwe lithemba. Ukugcinwa kwedatha kumncedisi kusekelwe kwinkqubo yefayile ye-ZFS, evumela ngokulula ukuba ukwandise inani lendawo ekhoyo yedisk ngexesha ngaphandle kwesidingo sokwenza utshintsho kuqwalaselo lwangoku kunye nokugcinwa kwedatha epheleleyo. Olu phunyezo alukho ngaphandle kwe-drawback yayo ngendlela yokunciphisa ukuthembeka kokugcinwa kwedatha, kuba ukuba enye yeendaba iyasilela, kukho amathuba aphezulu okulahlekelwa yiyo yonke idatha kwaye kuya kufuneka ulinde ukuba ikhutshwe kwiiseva ze-Playkey. , engakholisi kwaphela xa kunikwa umthamo wedatha.
Isilumkiso!
Xa uhambisa inkonzo, iidiski ezinedatha yomntu kufuneka zinqanyulwe!
Kwabo baceba ukuqeshisa ikhompyutha kuphela, kodwa bayisebenzise kwiimfuno zabo, xa ngaxeshanye bedibanisa iidiski zenkonzo kunye nokusetyenziswa komntu siqu, idatha kwiidiski zakho inokutshatyalaliswa xa kwenzeka impazamo engalindelekanga. Ewe kunjalo, akufuneki ukhuphe ngokwasemzimbeni / uqhagamshele iidiski ngalo lonke ixesha usebenzisa ikhompyuter yakho kusetyenziso lomntu. Kwi-SATA drives, i-BIOS inamandla okukhubaza i-drive(s). Kukwakho izixhobo zolawulo lwamandla e-SATA Switch ezinokukunceda ngokukhawuleza nangokukhuselekileyo ukucima iidrive eziqulethe idatha ebalulekileyo. Ngokumalunga ne-NVMe drives, ukukhubaza i-BIOS drives kunokwenzeka kuphela kwiibhodi zomama ezinqabileyo, ngoko awukwazi ukuzisebenzisa kwiimfuno zakho.
Iingxaki zenethiwekhi
Imiyalelo yokuthunyelwa kwenkonzo ibonisa iiparamitha zenethiwekhi ngendlela ye-intanethi ye-intanethi ubuncinane ye-50 Mbit / s kunye nedilesi emhlophe ye-IP ye-router. Makhe sihlolisise. Iiparamitha zesantya se-Intanethi ezineentambo ziqhelekile phantse kuwo wonke umsebenzisi we-Intanethi, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo bambalwa abantu abanomdla wokuba i-IP imhlophe okanye ayikho kwaye abazi ukuba bayijonga njani.
I-IP emhlophe yidilesi ye-IP yoluntu yangaphandle enikezelwe kwisixhobo esinye kuphela (i-router) kwi-Intanethi yehlabathi. Ngaloo ndlela, ukuba ne-router emhlophe ye-IP, nayiphi na ikhompyutha yomxhasi inokuxhuma ngokuthe ngqo kwi-router yakho, leyo, isebenzisa imisebenzi ye-DHCP kunye ne-UPNP, isasaza uxhulumaniso kumncedisi emva komzila.
Ukujonga ukupapashwa kwedilesi yakho ye-IP, ungasebenzisa nayiphi na inkonzo ebonisa idilesi yakho ye-IP kwaye uyithelekise kunye nedilesi ye-IP yoxhumo lwangaphandle lwe-router. Ukuba iyahambelana, idilesi ye-IP isesidlangalaleni. Iidilesi ze-IP zoluntu zimile kwaye ziyaguquka. Eze-static zifaneleke kakhulu kwinkonzo; xa usebenzisa eziguquguqukayo, kunokubakho izinto ezothusayo ezingemnandanga ngendlela yoqhagamshelo olulahlekileyo kunye nekhompyuter yomxhasi kunye nomncedisi olawula uqhagamshelo kwinkonzo. Unokujonga kunye nomboneleli wakho wetshaneli ye-Intanethi malunga needilesi ze-IP ezingatshintshiyo, okanye ubuncinci ujonge idilesi ye-IP yangaphandle yomzila phakathi kweentsuku ezimbalwa.
Enye yeengxaki ezijongene nazo xa kuhanjiswa inkonzo kukungabikho kwenkxaso okanye iimpazamo kumsebenzi we-UPNP we-router. Amaxesha amaninzi, oku kunjalo ngeerotha ezitshiphu ezibonelelwa ngababoneleli be-Intanethi. Ukuba i-router ivela kweli nqanaba, ngoko kufuneka uqale ufumane amaxwebhu ekusetheni umsebenzi we-UPNP we-router.
Isantya sesantya se-Intanethi esineentambo ezingama-50 Mbit/s siseta ubuncinci bebhanwidth ye-Intanethi kumatshini omnye wenyani. Ngokufanelekileyo, oomatshini abaninzi benyani baya kufuna umjelo we-Intanethi ngokulinganayo okwandisiweyo kwe-bandwidth ephumayo, o.t. 50 Mbit/s iphindaphindwe ngenani lomatshini obonakalayo. I-traffic data ephumayo ngenyanga kwi-avareji ngomatshini we-virtual nganye yi-1.5 terabytes, ngoko ke izicwangciso zentlawulo eziqingqiweyo zababoneleli be-Intanethi zokuxhuma kwinkonzo azifanelekanga.
Ngexesha lokusebenza kweseva, ukudluliselwa kwedatha olunzulu kwenzeka, okuthi, xa usebenzisa i-100 megabit routers elula, kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ekusebenzeni kweenkonzo ze-intanethi zezixhobo zenethiwekhi yemultimedia kwinethiwekhi yakho yendawo. Ukuba ufumana iingxaki ngokuzinza kwesantya seshaneli ye-Intanethi, kufuneka ucinge malunga nokuxhuma i-router enemveliso ngakumbi, ngaphandle koko ukusebenza komncedisi kuya kungazinzi kwaye kuqhawulwe okulandelayo kwinkonzo.
Ukususela kumanqaku abavavanyi, i-Mikrotik, i-Keenetic, i-Cisco, i-TP-Link routers (i-Archer C7 kunye ne-TL-ER6020) yenza kakuhle.
Kukho nabangaphandle. Ngokomzekelo, i-Asus RT-N18U yendlu yegigabit router, emva kokongeza umatshini wesibini wenyani, yaqala ukuxhoma ngexesha leeseshoni ezinde ngaxeshanye; endaweni yayo ngeMikrotik Hap Ac2 yayisombulula ngokupheleleyo ingxaki. Ukuhla koqhagamshelo kukwayinto eqhelekileyo; ngakumbi, i-Xiaomi Mi WiFi Router 4 kufuneka iphinde iqaliswe kanye ngenyanga (umboneleli unokubandakanyeka, banyanzelise i-router ngengxelo yokuba i-500Mbit / s ngokuqinisekileyo iya kusebenza kakuhle kwizixhobo zabo. ).
Inkqubo yokuthunyelwa kweeseva ezininzi kufuneka yenziwe ibe nye ngexesha; isantya sokusasazwa kwenkonzo sixhomekeke koku. Ngokutsho kwabaphuhlisi, isisombululo kwingxaki yokutshintshiselana kwedatha ngokuzenzekelayo phakathi kweeseva kwinethiwekhi yendawo ekhawulezayo kwinqanaba lokugqibela. Oku kuya kunceda ukunciphisa ixesha lokuthunyelwa kwenkonzo ngamaxesha amaninzi kunye nokunciphisa umthwalo kwitshaneli ye-Intanethi.
Iimpawu zentsimbi
Ukufakela ngokuqhelekileyo akufuni ukungenelela komsebenzisi, kodwa okwangoku ulungelelwaniso luncinci kwaye lujoliswe kubanini beekhompyutheni ezisekelwe kwi-Intel processors kunye ne-drives edibeneyo nge-SATA interfaces. Ukuba unekhompyutheni esekelwe kwiprosesa ye-AMD okanye i-NVMe SSD drive, ngoko eminye imiqobo inokuvela, kwaye ukuba inqaku aliyiphenduli imibuzo yakho, unokuhlala ucela inkxaso yezobuchwepheshe ngokuthe ngqo kwiphepha lakho le-akhawunti okanye ngokuthumela i-imeyile kuyo. [imeyile ikhuselwe].
Ngaphambili, phakathi kweemfuno kwimiyalelo yokuthunyelwa kwenkonzo, kukho ukukhankanywa kwesidingo semizobo edibeneyo okanye ikhadi levidiyo elongezelelweyo ukuqhuba nokuqwalasela umncedisi. Kwinqanaba lovavanyo oluvaliweyo, le mfuneko yalahlekelwa ukufaneleka kwayo kwaye yaba sisixhobo solawulo lweseva olulungele ngakumbi kunye nokufikelela ngokuthe ngqo komnini kumncedisi, kodwa njengaye nawuphi na umncedisi osekelwe kwi-Linux OS, ulawulo olukude luyafumaneka ukulungiselela uqwalaselo kunye nokubeka iliso.
Imfuno ye-monitor emulator (i-stub) okanye i-monitor edibeneyo ibangelwa ezinye iimpawu ze-hardware zokulawula iindlela zevidiyo zekhadi levidiyo kumatshini obonakalayo. Abathengi benkonzo bahlala behlengahlengisa iiparamitha zemowudi yevidiyo ukuze zihambelane neeparamitha zabahloli babo. Ukuba i-monitor okanye i-emulator ayixhunyiwe kwikhadi levidiyo, ke ezininzi iindlela zevidiyo ezithile azifumaneki kubaxhasi, ezingamkelekanga kwinkonzo. Ukusebenza rhoqo kweseva, ubukho be-emulator kukhethwa ukudibanisa i-monitor, kungenjalo ukucima amandla okubeka iliso okanye ukuguqula i-monitor ukuba isebenze ukusuka komnye umthombo wevidiyo kunokubangela impazamo kwinkonzo. Ukuba ufuna ukudibanisa ukusebenza kwe-emulator kwaye usebenzise imonitha ngaphandle kokudibanisa kwakhona, ungasebenzisa i-emulator yokujonga ukuhamba.
Vavanya ubumbeko lwekhompyuter
- Ubonelelo lombane Chieftec Proton 750W (BDF-750C)
- ASRock Z390 Pro4 motherboard
- Intel i5-9400 iprosesa
- Okubalulekileyo 16GB DDR4 3200 MHz Ballstix Sport LT memory (intonga enye)
- I-Samsung SSD drive β PM961 M.2 2280, 512GB, PCI-E 3.0Γ4, NVMe
- Ikhadi lemizobo le-MSI Geforce GTX 1070 Aero ITX 8G OC
- Njengofakelo lwe-flash drive ye-SSD SanDisk 16GB (i-USB HDD SATA RACK)
isicwangciso
Ukukhuphela umfanekiso we "usbpro.img" kwikhonkco kwimiyalelo yokusetyenziswa kwe-PlaykeyPro kwaye uyibhale kwi-USB drive yangaphandle kuthatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela. Kundithathe ixesha elide ukuskrola kumacandelo esethingi ye-BIOS ekukhangeleni iinketho zokujonga: I-Intel Virtualization kunye ne-Intel VT-d. Ngaphandle kokwenza olu khetho lusebenze, umatshini wenyani awuzukwazi ukuqalisa. Emva kokuvula iinketho ze-virtualization, seta iinketho zokuqalisa kwi-Legacy BIOS mode kwaye ugcine useto. Umfanekiso osemthethweni wangoku awuxhasi ukubhuqa kwimo ye-UEFI, abaphuhlisi babhengeze olu khetho kukhupho olulandelayo lomfanekiso. Uphehlelelo lokuqala kufuneka lwenziwe ngexesha elinye ukusuka kwi-USB elungiselelwe ngaphambili. Kwimeko yam, i-ASRock motherboard isebenzisa isitshixo se-F11 ukuzisa iMenu yeBoot.
Emva kokukhetha ukuqala kwi-USB drive, akukho zikhuseli ezintle ezilandelwayo kwaye ibhokisi yencoko yababini yavela ngokukhawuleza ikucela ukuba ufake i-ID yomsebenzisi we-Playkey, enokufumaneka kwindawo ephezulu ngasekunene. emva kokugqiba inkqubo yokubhalisa kwiphepha lokufika.
Emva kokufaka inombolo yesazisi, iwindow ibonisiwe isilumkiso sokuba yonke idatha ekwidiski ekhankanyiweyo iya kutshatyalaliswa ngokungenakubuyiseka. Kumzekelo wam, inkqubo kunye nokwahlula ngedatha yemidlalo kuya kuba kwidiski efanayo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba umncedisi uqhagamshelwe kwiAkhawunti yoMntu, igama lediski elichaziweyo lisetyenziswa. Ukufaka igama lokuqhuba kunye ne-ID yomsebenzisi we-Playkey kwi-configuration ye-server yenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo, kodwa iimpazamo ezizenzekelayo zenzeka kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Bhala phantsi igama ledisk kwenye indawo, kuya kuba luncedo xa udibanisa ngesandla umncedisi kwiAkhawunti yakho yoBuqu xa kukho impazamo. Inketho yokufaka inkqubo kunye nedatha kunye nemidlalo kwiidiski ezahlukeneyo zahlukile, kodwa ngenxa yokunqaba kokuphunyezwa okunjalo, andizange ndiyithathe njengomzekelo.
Emva kokuqinisekisa ukutshatyalaliswa kwedatha, i-installer iyaqhubeka nokuseka izahlulo zediski kunye nokulayisha umfanekiso wenkqubo. Ufakelo luqhutywe ngokuhlwa, kuba inkqubo yokukhuphela idatha ihamba kakuhle ukusuka ezinzulwini zobusuku ukuya kwimini enkulu, xa abadlali bephumle kwaye inethiwekhi ayilayishwanga.
Uqikelelo lwexesha lokukhuphela lomfanekiso wenkqubo luye lwaba yinyani; emva kwemizuzu engama-45, umfaki, emva kokujonga ingqibelelo yomfanekiso, waqala ukuwukhuphela kumajelo eendaba. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokukhuphela umfanekiso, 'Uqhagamshelo luphelelwe lixesha' imiyalezo yempazamo yoqhagamshelo ibisoloko iboniswa, kodwa oku akuchaphazeli inkqubo yokukhuphela, kunoko kubonakala ngathi ukuvalwa kwexesha bekusetwe ngendlela engalunganga kwisifakeli.
Njengoko kulindelekile, emva kokukopisha ngempumelelo umfanekiso wenkqubo kumajelo eendaba, umfaki-fake wenze impazamo enxulumene nokudibanisa isahlulelo kwimidiya ye-NVMe (imiyalelo yamva nje yokusasaza iqulethe ukukhankanywa kwamava angalunganga xa ufaka kwidiski ye-NVMe kunye nengcebiso yokungakhethi iidiski. yolu hlobo). Kulo mzekelo wofakelo, impazamo ayihambelani neempawu zeqonga le-AMD, kodwa kwimpazamo ye-installer elula ekumiseleni ngokuchanekileyo i-NVMe disk partition identifier. Ndichaze impazamo kubaphuhlisi; akufuneki kubekho mpazamo kukhupho olulandelayo. Ukuba impazamo isenzeka, ngoko xa uthumela isicelo soqhagamshelwano, ngaphezu kwe-ID ye-Playkey kunye nemodeli ye-router, unikeze igama lediski elirekhodiweyo ngaphambili, kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa iya kwenza ukuseta kude.
Kwaye ke, ukufakela kugqityiwe, ungayicima ikhompyuter kwaye emva koko ukhuphe i-USB drive kunye nesifaki. Inyathelo elilandelayo lelona limnandi kwaye lilula, vula ikhompyuter kwaye ulinde inkqubo yokusebenza yeCentOS ukugqiba ukulayisha. Ukuba yonke into yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, siya kubona umfanekiso olandelayo.
Akukho login efunekayo. Emva koko inkonzo kufuneka iqhubeke ukuseta kwaye isebenza ngokuzimeleyo. Ungangenisa isicelo soqhagamshelwano.
Ukujonga unxibelelwano
Ukuqaliswa ngempumelelo kweseva kuboniswa yinkangeleko yongeniso kunye negama lediski elikhankanywe ngaphambili kuluhlu lwabancedisi kwiakhawunti yakho yobuqu. Iimeko ezichasene nomncedisi kufuneka zibekwi-Intanethi, ziThintelwe kwaye ziMahala. Ukuba umncedisi akakho kuluhlu, qhagamshelana nenkxaso ngokuthe ngqo kwi-akhawunti yakho yobuqu (iqhosha ezantsi ekunene kwephepha).
Emva kokuqaliswa ngempumelelo kwe-CentOS kunye nokuxhuma kwiakhawunti yakho yobuqu, iseva iya kuqalisa ukukhuphela ngokuzenzekelayo idatha eyimfuneko ekusebenzeni. Inkqubo inde kwaye inokuthatha ixesha elide ngokuxhomekeke kwi-bandwidth yesitishi se-Intanethi. Ngokomzekelo, ukukhuphela idatha kuthathe malunga neeyure ze-8 (ukususela ngokuhlwa ukuya kusasa). Inkqubo yokukhuphela kwi-akhawunti yakho yobuqu ayiboniswa nangayiphi na indlela kweli nqanaba lovavanyo. Ulawulo olulula olungathanga ngqo, unokubeka iliso kwizibalo ze-router traffic. Ukuba akukho traffic, nceda uqhagamshelane nenkxaso yobugcisa ngombuzo malunga nobume beseva.
Ukuba idatha yesiseko somncedisi ikhutshelwe ngempumelelo kwaye akukho zingxaki zobugcisa, inkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows iya kuqalisa kumatshini obonakalayo kunye ne-desktop ebonakalayo ngokulula. Emva kokukhuphela umdlalo we-GTA5 kumatshini obonakalayo, uvavanyo lokusebenza olusekelwe kumdlalo we-GTA5 luya kuqala ngokuzenzekelayo, ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo apho inkonzo iya kuthatha isigqibo ngokuzenzekelayo malunga nokufaneleka komncedisi kwaye utshintshe isimo esivinjiweyo ukuba sifumaneke. Okwangoku, ngenxa ye-hype, kukho imigca yokuvavanya, yiba nomonde. Ngoku ungakhupha imonitha kwaye uqhagamshele i-emulator (stub) endaweni yoko. Ukuphumelela uvavanyo kurekhodwa kwicandelo leeSeshini kwiakhawunti yakho yobuqu (Umdlalo: gta_benchmark). Ukuba emva kokugqiba uvavanyo isimo asitshintshi kwi-Avilable, nceda uqhagamshelane nenkxaso yezobuchwepheshe ngombuzo.
Ukwakha kwam
I-bottleneck yendibano yovavanyo yi-Intel i5-9400 iprosesa, enenani elilinganiselwe le-cores kwaye ayinayo iteknoloji ye-Hyper-threading, ekhawulela uluhlu lwemidlalo edibeneyo. Ubungakanani bediski bukwanciphisa ilayibrari yomdlalo kwaye sele ibangela ukwehla kokusetyenziswa kweseva. Ilayibrari epheleleyo yemidlalo ekhoyo yePlaykeyPro sele igqithile kubungakanani be-1TB.
Kwi-arsenal yam kukho iiseva ezininzi eziqhuba oomatshini ababini nabathathu abasekwe kwiintlobo ezintathu zeebhodi zoomama:
ASRock Z390 Phantom Gaming 6, i9-9900, DDR4 3200 48GB, SSD NVMe 1TB, SSD NVMe 512GB, GTX 1080ti, GTX 1070, GTX 1660 Super, 1000W umbane
Gigabyte Z390 Gaming Sli, i9-9900, DDR4 3200 48GB, SSD NVMe 512GB, GTX 1070, GTX 1660 Super, 850W unikezelo lwamandla
Gigabyte Z390 Designare, i9-9900K, DDR4 3200 48GB, SSD NVMe 512GB, 3x GTX 1070, 1250W unikezelo lwamandla
Ngexesha lovavanyo lweendibano, ezi ntsilelo zilandelayo zaqatshelwa:
- kwiindibano ezimbini zokuqala, i-slots ye-2 kunye ne-3 yamakhadi evidiyo asondelene kakhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukuqinisekisa ukupholisa okufanelekileyo;
- kwi-motherboard ye-Gigabyte Z390 Gaming Sli, i-slot yekhadi levidiyo lesithathu lilinganiselwe kwibhasi ye-PCIe ngeendlela ezimbini ze-v3.0 ukusuka kwi-chipset ye-motherboard kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, ilahleko ye-fps ibonakala ngexesha lomdlalo (kwi-ASRock PCIe x4 v3.0 MCH, ukuhla kwe-fps akubonakali);
- xa usebenzisa iprosesa ye-i9-9900, azikho ii-cores ezaneleyo zokuqhuba imidlalo efunwayo kubo bonke oomatshini abathathu, ngoko kungekudala kuya kubakho oomatshini ababini abasebenzayo apho;
- Akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa i-HDD ngokubambisana noomatshini ababini okanye abathathu.
Indibano esekwe kwi-motherboard ye-Gigabyte Z390 Designare, ngenxa yolungelelwaniso olulinganayo lwePCIe X16 slots, yajika yaba yeyona iphumeleleyo ekuqinisekiseni ukupholisa okuthembekileyo kwamakhadi amathathu evidiyo. Kubandakanya ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kwebhodi le-motherboard, onke amakhadi evidiyo amathathu axhunyiwe kwi-PCIe v3.0 imigca yeprosesa usebenzisa i-x8 / x4 / x4 isikimu ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba kwe-MCH.
isiphelo
Ukucwangciswa ngokucokisekileyo kwesakhiwo sekhompyutheni yokuhambisa inkonzo ye-PlaykeyPRO ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuya kwandisa ukuthembeka, ukusebenza kunye nobomi bomncedisi. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki ukhawuleze wakhe ulungelelwaniso oluntsonkothileyo koomatshini ababini/abathathu, qala ngenye. Emva kwenyanga, unokufikelela ekuqondeni inkqubo yokusebenza komncedisi kwaye ucwangcise ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo lwezixhobo zakho.
Ukongeza kwiimfuno zenkqubo encinci, ndiza kunika isindululo sokucwangciswa kwekhompyuter yenkonzo, eya kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo yonke imidlalo ekhoyo kwaye ibonelele ngogcino lokusebenza lweemveliso ezintsha:
- Iprosesa: 8 cores
- Hard drive: ubuncinane 2 TB, SSD okanye SSD>=120 + HDD 7200 RPM
- I-RAM: 24 GB (ngokukhethekileyo i-32, i-16 + 16 kwimowudi yamajelo amabini)
- Ikhadi levidiyo: I-NVIDIA 2070 Super (elingana nokusebenza kwi-1080Ti) okanye ngcono
Ulwazi olunikiweyo kwinqaku lusekwe kumava am obuqu ekubekeni nasekusebenziseni iiseva zePlaykeyPro womnatha wokwabela amagunya. Kodwa nasemva kokuba phantse unyaka wokuthatha inxaxheba ekuvavanyeni, ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka ujongane neempazamo kuyilo lokucwangciswa kwezixhobo.
umthombo: www.habr.com