Isifundo sokuLungela iCyber ​​ye-Acronis: Intsalela eyomileyo kwi-COVID Self-Solation

Molo, Habr! Namhlanje sifuna ukushwankathela utshintsho lwe-IT kwiinkampani ezenzeke ngenxa yobhubhani we-coronavirus. Ehlotyeni, senze uphando olukhulu phakathi kwabaphathi be-IT kunye nabasebenzi abakude. Kwaye namhlanje sabelana nawe ngeziphumo. Ngezantsi kokusikwa kulwazi malunga neengxaki eziphambili zokhuseleko lolwazi, izisongelo ezikhulayo kunye neendlela zokulwa nama-cybercriminals ngexesha lokutshintshwa ngokubanzi kumsebenzi okude kwinxalenye yemibutho.

Namhlanje, ukuya kwelinye idigri okanye enye, inkampani nganye isebenza kwiimeko ezintsha. Abanye abasebenzi (kubandakanywa nabo bebengekakulungeli kwaphela oku) baye batshintshelwa kumsebenzi okude. Kwaye abaninzi abasebenzi be-IT kwafuneka baququzelele umsebenzi kwiimeko ezintsha, kwaye ngaphandle kwezixhobo eziyimfuneko kule nto. Ukufumanisa ukuba konke kuhambe njani, thina kwa-Acronis sivavanye abaphathi be-IT abangama-3 kunye nabasebenzi abakude abavela kumazwe ali-400. Kwilizwe ngalinye, i-17% yabathathi-nxaxheba bezophando babengamalungu amaqela e-IT ye-IT, kwaye i-50% eseleyo yayingabasebenzi abanyanzeliswa ukuba batshintshele kumsebenzi okude. Ukufumana umfanekiso othe gabalala, abaphenduli bamenywa kumacandelo ahlukeneyo - amacandelo karhulumente nawabucala. Unokufunda isifundo ngokupheleleyo apha, kodwa okwangoku siza kugxininisa kwezona zigqibo zibangel’ umdla.

Ubhubhane uyabiza!

Iziphumo zovavanyo zibonise ukuba iipesenti ezingama-92,3 zeenkampani ziye zanyanzelwa ukuba zisebenzise itekhnoloji entsha ukudlulisela abasebenzi emsebenzini okude ngexesha lo bhubhani. Kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi, kwakungekho kuphela umrhumo omtsha ofunekayo, kodwa kunye neendleko zokuphumeza, ukudibanisa kunye nokukhusela iinkqubo ezintsha.

Phakathi kwezona zisombululo zidumileyo ezijoyine uluhlu lweenkqubo ze-IT zeshishini:

• Kwi-69% yeenkampani, ezi yayizizixhobo zentsebenziswano (i-Zoom, i-Webex, i-Microsoft Teams, njl.), kunye neenkqubo zenkampani zokusebenza kunye neefayile ekwabelwana ngazo.

• I-38% yongeza izisombululo zabucala (VPN, i-encryption)

• I-24% iye yandisa iinkqubo zokhuseleko zokugqibela (i-antivirus, i-2FA, uvavanyo lobuthathaka, ulawulo lwe-patch) 

Kwangaxeshanye, i-72% yemibutho yaphawula ukunyuka ngokuthe ngqo kwiindleko ze-IT ngexesha lobhubhane. Kwi-27%, iindleko ze-IT zonyuka kakhulu, kwaye enye kuphela kwiinkampani ezintlanu ezikwaziyo ukubuyisela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali ngelixa igcina iindleko ze-IT zingatshintshi. Kuzo zonke iinkampani eziphononongiweyo, yi-8% kuphela echaze ukuhla kweendleko zeziseko zabo ze-IT, okunokwenzeka ngenxa yokudendwa okukhulu. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, iziphelo ezimbalwa, zehlisa iindleko zokugcina zonke iziseko.

Kwaye kuphela yi-13% yabo bonke abasebenzi abakude kwihlabathi liphela abaxele ukuba abasebenzisi nto intsha. Aba yayingabasebenzi beenkampani zaseJapan naseBulgaria.

Uhlaselo olungakumbi kunxibelelwano

Lilonke, inani kunye nokuphindaphindwa kohlaselo kunyuke ngokubonakalayo kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2020. Ngelo xesha, i-31% yeenkampani zahlaselwa ubuncinane kanye ngosuku. I-50% yabathathi-nxaxheba bophando baqaphele ukuba kwiinyanga ezintathu ezidlulileyo baye bahlaselwa ubuncinane kanye ngeveki. Ngelo xesha, i-9% yeenkampani zahlaselwa iyure nganye, kunye ne-68% ubuncinane kanye ngeli xesha.

Kwangaxeshanye, iipesenti ezingama-39 zeenkampani zadibana nokuhlaselwa ngokukodwa kwiinkqubo zeenkomfa zevidiyo. Yaye oku akumangalisi. Thatha nje Zoom. Inani labasebenzisi beqonga likhule ukusuka kwi-10 yezigidi ukuya kwi-200 yezigidi kwiinyanga ezimbalwa. Kwaye umdla onomdla wabaduni ukhokele ukufumana ubuthathaka bokhuseleko lolwazi olubalulekileyo. Ukuba sesichengeni kosuku lweqanda kunikeze umhlaseli ulawulo olupheleleyo kwiWindows PC. Kwaye ngexesha lomthwalo ophezulu kwiiseva, ayinguye wonke umntu okwazile ukukhuphela uhlaziyo kwangoko. Kungenxa yoko le nto siye sasebenzisa i-Acronis Cyber ​​​​Protect ukukhusela amaqonga entsebenziswano anje ngeZoom kunye neWebex. Umbono kukukhangela ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ufake iipetshi zamva nje usebenzisa imowudi yoLawulo lwePatch.

Umahluko onika umdla kwiimpendulo ubonise ukuba ayizizo zonke iinkampani eziqhubeka nokulawula amaziko azo. Ke, i-69% yabasebenzi abakude baqala ukusebenzisa izixhobo zonxibelelwano kunye neqela ukusukela oko kwaqala ubhubhane. Kodwa kuphela i-63% yabaphathi be-IT bachaze ukuphumeza izixhobo ezinjalo. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-6% yabasebenzi abakude basebenzisa iinkqubo zabo ze-IT ezingwevu. Kwaye umngcipheko wokuvuza kolwazi ngexesha lomsebenzi onjalo uphezulu.

Amanyathelo oKhuseleko asesikweni

Uhlaselo lwe-Phishing yayiyeyona ixhaphakileyo kuzo zonke ii-verticals, ezihambelana ngokupheleleyo nophando lwethu lwangaphambili. Ngeli xesha, uhlaselo lwe-malware - ubuncinci abo babhaqiweyo - babekwe kwindawo yokugqibela kuluhlu lwezoyikiso ngokwabaphathi be-IT, kunye ne-22% kuphela yabaphenduli babacaphula. 

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, oku kulungile, kuba kuthetha ukuba imali eyongeziweyo yeenkampani ekukhuselweni kwesiphelo iye yavelisa iziphumo. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, indawo yokuqala phakathi kwezona zoyikiso zicinezelayo ngo-2020 ihlalwa bubuqhetseba, obufikelele kubukhulu bayo ngexesha lo bhubhani. Kwaye ngexesha elifanayo, kuphela i-2% yeenkampani zikhetha izisombululo zokhuseleko lolwazi lwenkampani kunye nomsebenzi wokucoca i-URL, ngelixa i-43% yeenkampani zigxininisa kwii-antiviruses. 

I-26% yabaphenduli bophando babonise ukuba uvavanyo lokuba sesichengeni kunye nolawulo lwe-patch kufuneka lube yimpawu eziphambili kwisisombululo sokhuseleko sokugqibela seshishini. Phakathi kwezinye izinto ezikhethwayo, i-19% ifuna i-backup eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi kunye nezakhono zokubuyisela, kwaye i-10% ifuna ukubeka iliso kunye nokulawula i-endpoint.

Umgangatho ophantsi wokuqwalasela ukubala ubuqhetseba kungenzeka ngenxa yokuthotyelwa kweemfuno zemimiselo kunye neengcebiso ezithile. Kwiinkampani ezininzi, indlela yokhuseleko ihlala isemthethweni kwaye ihambelana neyona ndawo yokwenyani ye-IT kuphela ngokubambisana neemfuno zolawulo.

ezifunyanisiweyo 

Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zophando, iingcali zokhuseleko Iziko leMisebenzi yoKhuseleko lweCyber ​​ye-Acronis (CPOC) kuphawulwe ukuba nangona ukwandiswa kweendlela zokusebenza ezikude, iinkampani namhlanje ziyaqhubeka zifumana iingxaki zokhuseleko ngenxa yeeseva ezisengozini (RDP, VPN, Citrix, DNS, njl.), ubuchule obubuthathaka bokuqinisekisa kunye nokungonelanga ukubeka iliso, kubandakanywa neesiphelo ezikude.

Okwangoku, ukukhuselwa kwe-perimeter njengendlela yokhuseleko lolwazi sele iyinto yakudala, kwaye #WorkFromHome paradigm kungekudala iza kuba #WorkFromAnywhere kwaye ibe ngumceli mngeni omkhulu wokhuseleko.

Kubonakala ngathi imeko yezoyikiso ze-cyber ezizayo ayizukuchazwa ngohlaselo oluntsonkothileyo, kodwa lubanzi. Ngoku, nawuphi na umsebenzisi we-novice uya kuba nakho ukufikelela kwiikiti zokudala i-malware. Kwaye yonke imihla kukho "iikiti zophuhliso lwe-hacker" esele zenziwe.

Kuwo onke amashishini, abasebenzi bayaqhubeka nokubonisa amanqanaba asezantsi okuqonda kunye nokuzimisela ukulandela imigaqo yokhuseleko. Kwaye kwindawo yokusebenza ekude, oku kudala imingeni eyongezelelweyo kumaqela e-IT yenkampani enokusombulula kuphela ngokusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zokhuseleko ezibanzi. Yiyo loo nto inkqubo I-Acronis Cyber ​​Protect yaphuhliswa ngokukodwa ithathela ingqalelo iimfuno zemarike kwaye ijolise ekukhuselweni okubanzi kwiimeko apho kungekho perimeter. Inguqulelo yesiRashiya yemveliso iya kukhutshwa yi-Acronis Infoprotection ngoDisemba ka-2020.

Siza kuthetha ngendlela abaziva bekude ngayo abasebenzi, zeziphi iingxaki abajongene nazo nokuba bafuna ukuqhubeka nokusebenza besekhaya kwisithuba esilandelayo. Ngoko ungalibali ukubhalisa kwiblogi yethu!

umthombo: www.habr.com