I-Gitlab-CI ilufumana njani ilifa okuguquguquka kokusingqongileyo?

Izinto eziguquguqukayo kwi-Gitlab zinokusetwa kwiindawo ezininzi:

1. Kwiisetingi zeqela
2. Kwiisetingi zeprojekthi
3. Ngaphakathi .gitlab-ci.yml

Kule meko, iinguqu kwiqela kunye nezicwangciso zeprojekthi zingasetwa njenge "fayile" okanye "inguqu eqhelekileyo" kwaye ukhangele iibhokisi zokuhlola "ezikhuselweyo" kunye ne "mask".

Masiqale ngelifa elilula kwaye liya kuba nzima ngakumbi.

Uluhlu lokugqibela lwamanqanaba aphambili lunokufumaneka ekupheleni koxwebhu.

Ilifa kunye namaqela [imithombo]

Iinguqu ezivela kumaqela zizuzwe njengelifa, kunye nomgaqo wokuba iqela elisondeleyo lifumaneka kwiprojekthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubaluleka kwayo.

Amaqela aneenguqu

.gitlab-ci.yml

image: busybox:latest
variables:
  GIT_STRATEGY: none

echo:
  stage: test
  script:
    - echo $MSG

Isiphumo sombhobho

$ echo $MSG
B

Ukuba ukuguquguquka bekungachazwanga kwiqela B, ngoko besiya kulibona ixabiso elingu-A.

Ukufumana izinto eziguquguqukayo ngaphakathi .gitlab-ci.yml [imithombo]

Yonke into ilula apha: unokuseta umahluko kwihlabathi jikelele, okanye ungayibhala ngaphezulu ngaphakathi komsebenzi.

Amaqela aneenguqu

.gitlab-ci.yml

Ngoku masenze imisebenzi emi-2, kwenye yazo siza kubonisa ngokucacileyo i-$MSG.

image: busybox:latest
variables:
  GIT_STRATEGY: none
  MSG: "Custom in global .gitlab-ci.yml"

echo:
  stage: test
  script:
    - echo $MSG

echo with var:
  stage: test
  variables:
    MSG: "Custom in job .gitlab-ci.yml"
  script:
    - echo $MSG

Isiphumo sombhobho

• i-echo:

  $ echo $MSG
  Custom in global .gitlab-ci.yml
  Job succeeded

• echo nge vars:

  $ echo $MSG
  Custom in job .gitlab-ci.yml
  Job succeeded

Ilifa ngamaqela nangaphakathi .gitlab-ci.yml [imithombo]

Masizame ukudibanisa imizekelo emi-2 yangaphambili. Uguqulo lweqela luthatha indawo ephambili ngaphezu kwezinto ezingaphakathi ngaphakathi .gitlab-ci.yml.

Amaqela aneenguqu

.gitlab-ci.yml

image: busybox:latest
variables:
  GIT_STRATEGY: none
  MSG: "Custom in global .gitlab-ci.yml"

echo:
  stage: test
  script:
    - echo $MSG

echo with var:
  stage: test
  variables:
    MSG: "Custom in job .gitlab-ci.yml"
  script:
    - echo $MSG

Isiphumo sombhobho

• i-echo:

  $ echo $MSG
  Y
  Job succeeded

• echo nge vars:

  $ echo $MSG
  Y
  Job succeeded

Ilifa elinoguquguquko olubalula kwizicwangciso zeprojekthi [imithombo]

Izinto eziguquguqukayo kwiisetingi zeprojekthi ZIHLALA zinokubaluleka okuphezulu! Kwaye izinto eziguquguqukayo ezikhankanyiweyo ngaphakathi .gitlab-ci.yml azidlali nayiphi na indima.

Amaqela aneenguqu

Iinguqu zeqela zinokubaluleka okuphantsi.

.gitlab-ci.yml

Masisebenzise ifayile kumzekelo wangaphambili. Apha kwakhona kukho izinto eziguquguqukayo ezikhankanyiweyo ngaphakathi .gitlab-ci.yml, kodwa izinto eziguquguqukayo ngaphakathi kwamaqela zisahamba phambili kuzo.

image: busybox:latest
variables:
  GIT_STRATEGY: none
  MSG: "Custom in global .gitlab-ci.yml"

echo:
  stage: test
  script:
    - echo $MSG

echo with var:
  stage: test
  variables:
    MSG: "Custom in job .gitlab-ci.yml"
  script:
    - echo $MSG

Isiphumo sombhobho

• i-echo:

  $ echo $MSG
  project-3
  Job succeeded

• echo nge vars:

  $ echo $MSG
  project-3
  Job succeeded

Ilifa elinexabiso elingenanto [imithombo]

Ixabiso elingenanto likwalixabiso
Ixabiso elingenanto aliyiyo i-Null

Amaqela aneenguqu

.gitlab-ci.yml

image: busybox:latest
variables:
  GIT_STRATEGY: none
  MSG: "Custom in global .gitlab-ci.yml"

echo:
  stage: test
  script:
    - echo $MSG

echo with var:
  stage: test
  variables:
    MSG: "Custom in job .gitlab-ci.yml"
  script:
    - echo $MSG

Isiphumo sombhobho

• i-echo:

  $ echo $MSG
  Job succeeded

• echo nge vars:

  $ echo $MSG
  Job succeeded

Ilifa ngokubandakanya kunye namaqela [imithombo]

Apha siza kuzama ukubandakanya iprojekthi-2 kwiprojekthi-3
Amaqela kule meko anokubaluleka.

Amaqela aneenguqu

.gitlab-ci.yml

Kwaye usete umahluko kwihlabathi jikelele kwi-.gitlab-ci.yml

variables:
 MSG: "With  include  .gitlab-ci.yml"
include:
 - project: how-is-gitlab-ci-inherit-environment-variables/z/y/project-3
   file: '.gitlab-ci.yml'

Isiphumo sombhobho

• i-echo:

  $ echo $MSG
  B
  Job succeeded

• echo nge vars:

  $ echo $MSG
  B
  Job succeeded

Ilifa kunye nokubandakanya [imithombo]

Apha siza kuzama ukubandakanya iprojekthi-2 kwiprojekthi-3.
Ngomqathango wokuba: akukho maqela okanye iprojekthi ngokwayo enezinto eziguquguqukayo.

Amaqela aneenguqu

.gitlab-ci.yml

Kuyafana nakumzekelo odlulileyo

variables:
 MSG: "With  include  .gitlab-ci.yml"
include:
 - project: how-is-gitlab-ci-inherit-environment-variables/z/y/project-3
   file: '.gitlab-ci.yml'

Isiphumo sombhobho

• i-echo:

  $ echo $MSG
  With include .gitlab-ci.yml
  Job succeeded

• echo nge vars:

  $ echo $MSG
  Custom in job .gitlab-ci.yml
  Job succeeded

Iziphumo zezi zilandelayo izinto eziphambili:

1. Izinto eziguquguqukayo kwiisethingi zeprojekthi
2. Izinto eziguquguqukayo ngokwamaqela
3. Izinto eziguquguqukayo ezichazwe ngokungqongqo ngaphakathi kwemisebenzi (kubandakanywa iifayile ezibandakanyiweyo)
4. Izinto eziguquguqukayo zehlabathi ngaphakathi .gitlab-ci.yml
5. Iinguqu zehlabathi jikelele ngaphakathi kweefayile ezifakiwe

isiphelo

Eyona ngongoma ingabonakaliyo kukuba umgaqo othi "i-variable esondeleyo kwikhowudi, kubaluleke kakhulu" isebenza kuqala kumaqela, kwaye ngoko umgaqo ofanayo wezinto eziguquguqukayo ngaphakathi .gitlab-ci.yml, kodwa phantsi kwemeko kuphela. ukuba iinguqu kumaqela azichazwanga .
Okulandelayo, ingongoma ebalulekileyo kukuqonda ukuba indawo yehlabathi jikelele kunye ne-.gitlab-ci.yml ixhaphakile. Kwaye ifayile apho ukufakwa kwenzeka khona kubaluleke kakhulu.

umthombo: www.habr.com