Sisebenza ngokukhethekileyo ngedatha - siphuhlisa kwaye siphumeze izisombululo ze-Intanethi yeZinto (IoT) ezisebenza kuwo onke amacandelo oshishino. Kodwa kutsha nje sitshintshele ingqalelo yethu kwimveliso entsha eyenzelwe ikakhulu ikhaya okanye iofisi “ehlakaniphileyo”.
Ngoku umhlali we-metropolis ophakathi une-Wi-Fi router, ibhokisi emiselweyo evela kumnikezeli we-Intanethi okanye umdlali wemidiya, kunye ne-hub yezixhobo ze-IoT kwindlu yakhe.
Sasicinga ukuba zonke ezi zixhobo azinakudityaniswa kuphela kwisixhobo esinye, kodwa zikhusele ngokupheleleyo inethiwekhi yasekhaya. Oko kukuthi, esi sixhobo esidibanisa i-router, i-firewall ehlakaniphile kunye ne-antivirus, i-router ye-Zigbee (ukhetho - ukusetyenzwa kwedatha yendawo kunye nokwenza izigqibo, kubandakanywa ukuphunyezwa kwescript). Kwaye, kunjalo, isebenza kunye nesicelo esiphathwayo sokulawula kunye nokubeka iliso. Kunokwenzeka ukuseka ikhaya elihlakaniphile ngeengcali zobugcisa bomboneleli. Isixhobo siya kusebenza no-Alice, ke ii-disco zasekhaya kunye nemidlalo yesixeko ayirhoxiswa.
Ke, kuxhomekeke kuhlengahlengiso, isixhobo sinokuba:
a) Antivirus;
b) Indawo yokufikelela kwiWifi eneantivirus;
c) Indawo yofikelelo yeWifi/Zigbee ene-antivirus, ngokuzikhethela
ulawulo lweUD;
d) Wifi / Zigbee / Ethernet umzila kunye antivirus, ozikhethelayo
ulawulo lweUD.
Ngelishwa, akukho zinkqubo ze-IoT ezikhuselekileyo ngokupheleleyo. Ngandlela-thile, bonke basengozini. NgokukaKaspersky, kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2019, abahlaseli bahlasele izixhobo ze-Intanethi zeZinto ngaphezulu kwe-100 yezigidi zamaxesha, zihlala zisebenzisa iMirai kunye neNyadrop botnets. Siyaqonda ukuba ukhuseleko yintloko yomsebenzisi, ke iKauri Hub yethu isebenza njenge-antivirus. Ihlola zonke iitrafikhi kwinethiwekhi ukwenzela imisebenzi enobungozi. Nje ukuba isixhobo sibhaqe i-anomaly, sivimba zonke iinzame zokufikelela kwigajethi kwinethiwekhi ngaphandle. Ngexesha elifanayo, umsebenzi wokulwa nentsholongwane awuchaphazeli isantya se-Intanethi, kodwa zonke izixhobo ezixhunyiwe ziya kukhuselwa.
Ukulindela ezinye izichaso:
- Ndiyakwazi ukuzakhela oku kwi-router ene-Zigbee USB kunye ne-OpenWrt.
Ewe, uyigeek. Kwaye ukuba ufuna ukujongana nayo, kutheni kungenjalo? Kwaye izicelo
Uya kuthi, ewe, ubhalele i-smartphone nayo. Kodwa ngaba baninzi abantu abafana nawe?
— Abavuni abenzi nawuphi na umsebenzi kakuhle.
Ngokuqinisekileyo akunjalo. Kukulungele ukudibanisa ukusetyenzwa kweeprothokholi zenethiwekhi kwisixhobo esinye. Iirutha zasekhaya zanamhlanje sele zidibanise iimpawu ezininzi, songeza nje ezimbalwa ezingakumbi.
— UZigbee akakhuselekanga.
Ewe, ukuba usebenzisa abona benzi boluvo banexabiso eliphantsi ngesitshixo esingagqibekanga. Sicebisa ukusebenzisa umgangatho okhuselekileyo weZigbee 3.0. Kodwa izinzwa ziya kuba zibiza kakhulu.
Impendulo ibaluleke kakhulu kuthi! Iprojekthi yeKauri Safe Smart Home iphantsi kophuhliso olusebenzayo. Silindele ukuba akuyi kuba luncedo kuphela kwimisebenzi yasekhaya, kodwa nakwiinjongo zeofisi. Kule nkalo, sinemibuzo emininzi kubafundi:
- Ngaba unomdla kwisixhobo esinjalo?
- Ngowuphi umlinganiselo omncinane onokuba nomdla wokuwuthenga?
umthombo: www.habr.com