Into ekwisiseko “esidadayo” sokukhusela iinyikima.
Igama lam nguPavel, ndilawula inethiwekhi yamaziko edatha yorhwebo kwi-CROC. Kwiminyaka eyi-15 edlulileyo, sakhe amaziko edatha angaphezu kwekhulu kunye namagumbi amakhulu omncedisi kubathengi bethu, kodwa eli ziko lelona likhulu kuhlobo lwalo phesheya. Ifumaneka eTurkey. Ndaya apho iinyanga ezininzi ukuze ndicebise oogxa bamanye amazwe ngexesha lokwakhiwa kwendawo ngokwayo kunye nelifu.
Zininzi iikontraka apha. Ngokwemvelo, sasihlala sinxibelelana ne-IT intelligentsia yendawo, ngoko ndinento yokuxelela malunga neemarike kunye nendlela yonke into e-IT ibonakala ngayo kwisiRashiya ngaphandle.
Inkxaso yeSiseko ngamalungu axhomekeke kwiihenjisi avumela utshintsho kunye nokutsiba.
Iimarike
Imarike ifana neRashiya. Okokuthi, kukho iinkampani zeflegi zasekhaya ezithi, ngaphandle kokwenzeka kwezoqoqosho, zijonge ukopha, zilinde iinyanga ezintandathu okanye unyaka ukuba iteknoloji ivavanywe, kwaye izithathele yona. Amanye amasebe eebhanki, amashishini athengisayo kunye nawohlukeneyo obugcisa akwenza oku kwilizwe lethu. Ke kukho iinkampani zaseNtshona zomgangatho wehlabathi eziza kweli lizwe zinemigangatho yazo: iziseko zophuhliso zenzelwe zona. Kwaye kukho i-laggards ezama ukuphuma kwi-80s kunye ne-90 ngokumalunga nobuchwepheshe, indlela yokulawula kunye nokuqonda ngokubanzi. Nangona kunjalo, imarike yaseTurkey ngokwayo isemva kweyethu ngendlela efanayo neyethu isemva kweYurophu. Baqala ngoku ukujonga kumaziko edatha yorhwebo, njengoko senza inani leminyaka edlulileyo eRashiya.
Ukulawulwa kwelizwe akukho ngaphantsi kweyethu, kwaye, ngokukodwa, i-analogue yendawo ye-Rostelecom - i-Turktelecom - i malunga ne-80% yeemarike ze-telecom zelizwe ngokusebenzisa iziteshi zonxibelelwano. Andiyiqondi ngokupheleleyo isikimu, kodwa iintlawulo ezincinci zimiselwe ababoneleli, abafanele bancitshiswe kwimincintiswano. Ngenxa yoko, iziseko zonxibelelwano ngenene zingurhulumente olawula yedwa, kwaye zonke iinkonzo eziphezu kweziseko ezingundoqo zezorhwebo, kodwa zixhomekeke kakhulu kulawulo lukarhulumente.
Siphantse sibe nebali elifanayo kunye nedatha yomntu. Kuphela apha sithetha ngeenkqubo ezibalulekileyo, kungekhona idatha yomntu. Ezi nkqubo zibalulekileyo azinakuthuthwa ngaphandle kwelizwe, idatha kufuneka igcinwe ekuhlaleni. Ngoko ke, amaziko edatha anamandla afunekayo, kwaye ngoko ke eli ziko ledatha lakhiwe ngokukhuselwa kwe-seismic kwisiseko "esidadayo". Izakhiwo ezininzi zeseva apha zikhuselwe ngendlela eyahlukileyo: ngokomeleza izakhiwo. Kodwa oku kubi kwiiseva. Xa kwenzeka inyikima, iiracks ziya kunyikima. Eli ziko ledatha lidada kwichibi lentsimbi lehenjisi, njengedada, kwaye iiracks zibonakala ngathi zijinga emoyeni- azishukumi.
Ngokumalunga namaziko edatha: bambalwa kakhulu ababoneleli apha abathatha iinkqubo zokusebenza ezicwangciswe kakuhle. Sinokuthi isaqala apha. Kunzima ukufumana indawo enkulu eqinisekisiweyo ye-Uptime Institute. Kukho ezininzi ezincinci, kwaye ezininzi ezinoYilo kuphela. Ukuzinza kokuSebenza - kuphela amaziko edatha amabini, kwaye enye kuphela yintengiso, kwaye umgca omnye kuphela uqinisekisiwe kwintengiso. Ilungiselelwe.
Kwi-Russian Federation, amaziko amathathu edatha sele ene-UI TIII Operational Sustainability Gold (ezimbini zorhwebo - zokuqeshisa amagumbi e-turbine kwiindawo, kunye nequmrhu elinye - kwiimfuno zabo), ezimbini - iSilivere. Apha kufuneka kuthiwe iTierI, iTierII kunye neTierIII ngumlinganiselo wexesha lokuphumla. I-TI naliphi na igumbi lomncedisi, i-TII kukuba iindawo ezibalulekileyo ziphindwe kabini, i-TIII kukuba zonke iinqununu ngaphandle kokukhetha ziphindwe kabini, kwaye ukungaphumeleli kwayo nayiphi na kuzo akukhokelela ekuvalweni kweziko ledatha, i-TIV "i-TIII kabini": i iziko data eneneni iinjongo zomkhosi.
Ekuqaleni kwakunokwenzeka ukufumana iprojekthi ye-TierIII kuthi. Ngaphezu koko, zamkelwa zombini nge-TIA kunye ne-Uptime. Umthengi ujonge kuphela kwinqanaba lesithathu. Ingaba isekelwe kumgangatho wokwakhiwa kwamaziko oqhagamshelwano okanye amaziko edatha ayibalulekanga kakhulu. Emva koko kuphela izatifikethi ze-UI kunye ne-IBM yaqala ukucatshulwa. Emva koko abathengi baqala ukuqonda amanqanaba e-TIII. Zintathu kuzo: ukuba iprojekthi iyahlangabezana neemfuno, ukuba indawo yakhiwe ngokoyilo ngokuchanekileyo, nokuba isibonelelo sisebenza kwaye sixhasa yonke imimiselo. Le inemigaqo kwaye "kwimisebenzi yonke into ibisebenza iminyaka eliqela" - le yi-UI TIII Operational Sustainability.
Ndithetha ukuthini ngayo yonke le nto: eRashiya sele iqhelekile ukuvakalisa ukhuphiswano lwamaziko edatha ye-TIII ukuthenga indawo yokubeka i-hardware yakho. Kukho ukhetho. Akwenzeki nje ukufumana ii-TIII ezifanelekileyo zethenda eTurkey.
Into yesithathu kukuba ababoneleli ngenkonzo baphantsi kolawulo olungqongqo xa kuthelekiswa nemarike yaseRashiya. Ukuba ufumana i-telematics okanye iinkonzo zonxibelelwano kuthi, umnini unoxanduva lweenkqubo. Emva koko uqeshise iiseva - kwaye awusekho kwishishini. Kubonakala ngathi ayisiyoshishini lakho: umqeshi wakho usezimayini apho okanye okubi ngakumbi. Esi sihloko asisebenzi apha. Enyanisweni, wonke umboneleli weziko ledatha unesibophelelo sokuchaza ukuba awukwazanga ukuthintela izenzo ezingekho mthethweni konke konke. Ukuba awuyichazi kakuhle, iphepha-mvume lakho liya kuthatyathwa.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, oku kwongeza enye i-stack yamaxwebhu kwaye kuyinkimbinkimbi yokungena kwiziseko zoncedo lwangaphandle kumashishini kunye neenkampani zikarhulumente, kwaye kwelinye icala, inqanaba lokuthembeka apha liphezulu. Ukuba uthetha nge-IaaS, ngoko ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kubakho iinkonzo zokhuseleko ezifana nokukhusela i-DDoS. Njengesiqhelo, abathengi kwimarike yethu ziquka:
-Owu, sinomncedisi wewebhu apho, indawo iya kujikeleza.
- Masifake ukhuseleko kwi-didos.
- Akukho mfuneko, ngubani na oyifunayo? Kodwa shiya ifowuni, ukuba bayahlasela, ngoko siya kuyifaka, kulungile?
Kwaye bayibeka ngoko nangoko. Kwaye iinkampani zikulungele ukuyihlawula. Wonke umntu uyazi kakuhle iingozi. Buza umboneleli ngeenkcukacha ezithile zomiliselo ecaleni kwendlela. Oku kukwaphumela kwinto yokuba xa umthengi eza kwi-IaaS enenkqubo eyilelweyo, sinokumxelela:
-Owu, oh, unezinye izinto ezingezizo ezisemgangathweni koomatshini bomzimba apha. Thatha ezisemgangathweni okanye ujonge omnye umsebenzisi wenkonzo. Ewe, okanye kuyabiza...
Kwaye eTurkey kuya kuba ngolu hlobo:
-Oh-oh-oh, ah-ah, uneempawu eziphambeneyo zoomatshini bomzimba apha. Masikuthengele le hardware kwaye sikuqeshise yona, sisayine nje iminyaka emithathu, emva koko siya kunika amaxabiso amahle. Okanye kungcono, iminyaka emi-5 kanye!
Kwaye bayasayina. Kwaye bade bafumane ixabiso eliqhelekileyo, kuba kunye nathi nayiphi na ikhontrakthi ibandakanya i-inshurensi malunga nokuba uthenga i-hardware yeprojekthi, kwaye emva koko umthengi uhlawula kwaye ushiye kwiinyanga ezimbini. Kwaye apha akayi kuhamba.
Ukwahluka ngakumbi kwisimo sengqondo
Xa umthengi esiza eRashiya, incoko yababini ihamba ngolu hlobo:
- Thengisa ilifu, nantsi iimfuno zobugcisa.
Bamphendula bathi:
- Sijonge iimfuno zobugcisa, kuya kubiza i-parrots ye-500.
Unje:
— 500? Wenza ntoni? Hayi, i-500 ibiza kakhulu. Zingaphi kuzo iiseva? 250? Kwaye enye i-250 yantoni?
Bambhalela phantsi. Kwaye emva koko-ukuqhubeka:
- Yiza, makhe sithathe intsimbi yam, phantse ayindala. Iingcali zam ziya kukunceda ukuseta. Kukho ilayisenisi yeVMware. Umlwi weZabbix apha. Masihambe nge 130, ngaphandle kweeseva?
Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthethwanga naphi na, kodwa kucingelwa ukuba xa kubiza i-500, zonke iingozi zazikuwe. Xa kubiza ngaphantsi, kwaye inxalenye yayo yenziwa ngumthengi, kuvela ukuba wathabatha inxalenye elula, kwaye usele imingcipheko kuphela. Kwaye ke, njengoko iprojekthi iqhubela phambili, uhlala ezama ukongeza imingcipheko. Kufana nokuba uqhele i-hardware yakwaDell, kodwa ayinamsebenzi nesoftware yomthombo ovulekileyo, masikunike iSupermicro ukusuka kunyaka ongaphambi kokugqibela. Kwaye ekugqibeleni, yonke imodeli yomngcipheko yinkunkuma nje. Kwaye ngendlela elungileyo, kufuneka ungayithathi ngama-500, kodwa nge-1000 yonke.
Mhlawumbi awuyiqondi kakuhle le nto ndiyithethayo ngoku. Ngaphambili, kwakubonakala ngathi eli libali malunga nokwenziwa ngcono kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Kodwa oku akuyonyani enyanisweni. Kukho into engaqhelekanga kwingqondo yaseRashiya - ukudlala ngeesethi zokwakha. Ndicinga ukuba sonke sasidlala ngeentsimbi ezinemingxuma xa sasingabantwana, sakhula, yaye sisaqhubeka sinomdla. Kwaye xa besiphathela into enkulu entsha, sifuna ukuyahlula kwaye sibone okungaphakathi. Kwaye, uya kuxela ukuba ucinezele umthengisi kwaye usebenzise izixhobo zangaphakathi.
Isiphelo asiyiyo imveliso egqityiweyo, kodwa ikiti yokwakha engaqondakaliyo. Ngoko, ngaphambi kokuba iikontraki ezinkulu zokuqala eYurophu, kwakubonakala kungavamile kum ukuba abayi kuvumela ukuba iinxalenye zemveliso yomthengi zigqitywe. Kodwa kwavela ukuba oku kunciphisa iinkonzo. Oko kukuthi, endaweni yokwenza inkonzo esemgangathweni kunye nokuyihlonipha, ababoneleli ngenkonzo babandakanyeka ekulungiseleleni abathengi basekhaya. Badlala izixhobo zokwakha kunye nomthengi kwaye bongeza iindawo eziqhelekileyo ukuze zisebenze. Kodwa eTurkey, ngokuchaseneyo, bafuna ukuthatha iinkonzo ezilungiselelwe ukuze bangaziguquleli kamva.
Kwakhona, lo ngumahluko kwisimo sengqondo. Ukuba umboneleli ofana nathi uza kumthengi omkhulu kwaye athethe malunga nesicelo seshishini esiya kuchaphazela isiqingatha senkampani, ngoko sifuna iingcali ezimbini. Omnye uvela kumboneleli oza kubonisa, axelele kwaye aveze yonke into. Eyesibini ivela kwishishini, eliya kuqonda ukuba njani kwaye yeyiphi imihlaba, apho isebenza khona. Asithethi malunga nokudibanisa okanye ukudibanisa kwangaphandle, kodwa kunoko malunga neyona nto ingundoqo yenkqubo, engabonakaliyo ngaphandle. Siyayijonga xa siyithenga. Kwaye ke umthengi uza nesisombululo, kwaye akanomdla kakhulu kwinto engaphakathi. Akukho mntu unikezelayo. Kubalulekile kumthengi ukuba uthembisile ukuba iyasebenza, iyasebenza ngokwenene, njengoko ubuthembisile. Yenzeka njani ayinamsebenzi.
Mhlawumbi kukuthembana ngakumbi omnye komnye. Okuphinda kuchazwe luxanduva lwazo naziphi na iingxaki. Ukuba uchitha ixesha elikhulu, ubeka umngcipheko kwishishini lonke, hayi umxhasi omnye.
Oku kufana neengqondo zabahlali basekuhlaleni. Bavuleleke kakhulu omnye komnye. Ngenxa yoku kuvuleka, ubudlelwane babo buphuhliswe kakhulu. Senza izinto ezininzi ngokusemthethweni, kodwa nazo zifana: "Ewe, uyandithemba, ndiyathemba, ke masihambe, uya kwenza iprojekthi." Kwaye ke zonke izinto ezingekho sikweni zenziwa ngokulula ngaphandle kwemibuzo ebuziweyo.
Ngoko ke, ngendlela, kulula kakhulu ukuthengisa iinkonzo ezilawulwayo. Le nkqubo yayinzima ngakumbi eRashiya. Kwi-Russian Federation, bayakuhlula ube ngamaqhekeza amancinci. Kwaye ke konke ukukhutshwa kweemveliso ezigqityiweyo zihlakazekile njengeepayi.
Abantu
Kwelinye icala, akuyomfuneko ukuba sihlanganisane ngokobuqu nangasiphi na isihlandlo. Unxibelelwano lobuqu lumalunga ngaphantsi kwengqwalasela nje. Kodwa apha ingqalelo kunye nonxibelelwano lomntu yinto enye kwaye yinto enye. Kwaye imiba ayinakusonjululwa ngefowuni okanye ngeposi. Kufuneka uze kwintlanganiso, kungenjalo abantu basekuhlaleni abayi kwenza nto, kwaye umcimbi awuyi kuqhubela phambili.
Xa usicele ulwazi ngomoya othi "Ndithumele i-config," umphathi wayithabathile wayithumela kuwe. Ayisebenzi ngolo hlobo apha ngokomgaqo. Kwaye kungekhona ngenxa yokuba zimbi, kodwa ngenxa yokuba kwinqanaba elingaphantsi kwengqondo: kutheni engandithandi kakhulu kangangokuba wayibhala ileta kwaye yiyo loo nto? Indlela yokunxibelelana?
Uqhagamshelwano kufuneka lugcinwe rhoqo. Ukuba ufuna uncedo lwendawo kwiziko ledatha, ngoko kufuneka uze kanye ngeveki, kwaye ungaxoxi ngokude. Iyure enesiqingatha apho kwaye emva kunye neyure yencoko. Kodwa ukuba ugcina eli xesha, uya kulahlekelwa yinyanga ulindile. Kwaye oku ngamaxesha onke. Ayiqondwa kwaphela ingqondo yam yesiRashiya ukubamba "Kutheni le nto ubuyifuna kuthi ukude?" okanye “Kutheni ungezanga nje?” Kwaba ngathi abaziboni iileta, abaziboni. Abazange bakhubeke, kodwa babeke ecaleni kwindawo ethile de ufike. Ewe, ewe, ubhale. Ndifikile, ngoku singayixoxa. Masiqale ngale, kwiiveki ezimbini ezidlulileyo, ibhalwe “ASAP”. Thatha ikofu, undixelele ngokuzolileyo ukuba kwenzeke ntoni...
Endaweni ye-console, banefowuni kunye nekontraka. Ngenxa yokuba uthembisile, kwaye wena ngokwakho uze kwaye awukwazi ukunceda kodwa ukwenze. Kuba wajonga emehlweni wathi. Ngokuqinisekileyo kukho into kule nto.
Ikwayamangalisa into eyenzekayo ezindleleni. Le yinkunkuma. Akukho mntu uvula iisignali zokujika; batshintsha iindlela ngokuthanda kwabo. Yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba abantu baqhubela kwitrafikhi ezayo besebenzisa iindlela ezimbini - kuya kufuneka ujikeleze ibhasi. Kwizitrato zedolophu, apho ingqondo yam yaseRashiya ibona iikhilomitha ezingama-50 ngeyure, baqhuba ngaphantsi kwekhulu. Ndibone abaninzi abatshintshileyo. Ngenye imini ndabona i-skinwalker ekungeneni kwisikhululo segesi. Indlela abakwenza ngayo oku, andiqondi.
Ukuba kukho isibane esibomvu ekudibaneni kweendlela, ayingombono ulungileyo ukuma. "Ndihambe nepinki ethambileyo." Emva koko izikhalazo ziqala. Umntu wayengavumelekanga kwisibane sakhe esiluhlaza ngenxa yokuba omnye umntu waphantse wayenza, kodwa hayi. Akakwazi ukuma kwaye aqhube, akusekho xa kuyimfuneko ukulandela isibane sendlela, kodwa xa kubonakala kulungile kuye. Oko kukuthi, ivimba omnye umntu kwi-perpendicular flow. Emva koko iyajikeleza kwaye yonke indlela ivaliwe. I-traffic jams e-Istanbul - ngokombono wam, ubukhulu becala baboshwe kwisimo sengqondo esingaqhelekanga kwimithetho. Ndaxelelwa ukuba imarike yomnikezeli apha iphuhla kancinci ngakumbi kuneYurophu ngokumalunga nomgaqo ofanayo: iziseko zophuhliso zifuna imithetho ecacileyo, kwaye apha ziphantse zonke zinengqiqo.
Unxibelelwano oluninzi lobuqu. Ngokuchasene nendlu yam kwakukho ivenkile yasekhaya efana neMega yethu. Ngoko ke, banokuhambisa nayiphi na imveliso emnyango wakho. Yinkonzo nje, thetha nje into oyifunayo. Okanye ndinqumle umnwe wam, ndibize ikhemesti ngaphesheya kwesitrato, kwaye ndabacela ukuba bazise isiqwenga sokungena (malunga nama-ruble angama-20). Beza nayo simahla.
Yonke indawo e-Istanbul inomhlaba obiza kakhulu, ngoko ke iqhekeza ngalinye lisetyenziswa. Kwaye zonke iindawo ezingabizi kakhulu okanye ezingabizi kakhulu zakhiwe ngokusondeleyo. Iindlela ziyilayini enye phaya nasemva, okanye nendlela enye. Kwangoko ecaleni kwayo kukho indlela yeenyawo emalunga nemitha enesiqingatha, kwaye ke kukho indlu. Ibalcony ijinga phezu kobubanzi bendlela esecaleni. Kuyamangalisa ukuthetha malunga nohlaza okanye iindawo zokuhamba kwiindawo ezinjalo: uhlaza kusafuneka lufikelelwe. Eyona nto ingathandekiyo: isiqingatha seendlela zithe tyaba ecaleni kwethambeka, kwaye isiqingatha sikwithambeka elibukhali, i-15-20 degrees ilula (ukuthelekisa: i-30 degrees yithambeka le-escalator ye-metro eMoscow). Iimpawu zethu "Isilumkiso!!! Ukuthambeka kweepesenti ezisixhenxe!!!” zibonakala zihlekisa. Xa kunetha apha, andazi ukuba ndiza kuqala ukutyibilika ndibuyela umva kwi-asphalt emanzi. Iphantse yafana nokukhwela kwi-escalator. Mhlawumbi emvuleni kuya kufuneka ume kwaye uqale kwakhona. Kukho abo barenta ngasemva ukuya phezulu.
Owona mgca wemetro mdala e-Istanbul uneminyaka eyi-144. Ngandlel’ ithile, yimoto yentambo.
Bahlala besela itiye nangasiphi na isizathu okanye ngaphandle. Yincasa engaqhelekanga kuthi, kwaye andiyithandi ncam. Kukho imvakalelo yokuba kwenziwa utywala obunamandla, kwaye buhlala kwi-teapot. Bilisa kumda wokunambitha. Kukho izikhululo kuyo yonke indawo, njengee-thermopots zethu, phezu kwayo kukho imingxuma apho i-teapot ibekwe khona, apho amaqabunga eti ashushu.
Ngokuphathelele ukutya, xa ndiqala ukuphuma ukuya kwisidlo sangokuhlwa kunye nabahlali, bandibonisa iindawo ezininzi zokutyela eziphantse zifana nekhaya. Ubume bendawo kukuba kukho imifuno eninzi kunye nenyama eninzi. Kodwa akukho nyama yehagu, endaweni yoko kukho itakane.
Ukutya kunencasa kakhulu. Eyona nto inomdla kakhulu kukuba yahluke kakhulu kunalapha eMoscow. Kulula kwaye kushushu kunye nemifuno. Kukho izitya ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Umyalelo ohlukeneyo wezitya: akukho isaladi, eyokuqala neyesibini kunye ne dessert. Apha umehluko phakathi kwesaladi, ikhosi ephambili kunye nenyama ibumnyama kakhulu. Amaqunube amnandi aqala ngoMatshi, ivatala kunye neevatala - ukuqala ngoMeyi.
Ilizwe lamaSilamsi, abafazi abazigqubutheleyo kuyo yonke indawo. Kodwa abaninzi abagqoki, iingubo ezimfutshane kunye neengalo ezivulekileyo macala onke.
Eofisini, wonke umntu unxibe eqhelekileyo kuthi; akukho mahluko ukhethekileyo kwisimilo sempahla.
Phakathi kwezinye izinto ezichaseneyo: njengoko besenditshilo, umhlaba apha ubiza kakhulu, kodwa kwangaxeshanye kukho inani elikhulu leevenkile kunye neevenkile kuyo yonke indawo apho unokuthenga ukutya okutshiphu kakhulu kunye nezinto. Ndothuswe nayindlela abawujonga ngayo umcimbi wokulahlwa kwenkunkuma. Kubonakala ngathi kukho ukuhlukana kwenkunkuma ngohlobo, kodwa ngokwenene yonke into iphonswa kwisitya esinye esikhulu. Kwaye ke abantu abakhethekileyo abaneebhegi ezimbini zee-cubic meter kwiinqwelo imini yonke bakhupha iplastiki, iglasi, iphepha kwaye bayise ukuze ziphinde zisetyenziswe. Baphila ngolu hlobo... Ukucenga akwamkelekanga. Ubuncinci kwimo ecocekileyo. Kodwa eneneni, omnye umakhulu “unokurhweba” ngeetshefu zephepha xa esondela ezimotweni ekudibaneni kweendlela. Akalichazi ixabiso, unokuhlawula nantoni na onayo. Kodwa abantu abaninzi banikela ngemali kwaye abathathi izikhafu.
Kaloku, basenokufika emva kwexesha ezintlanganisweni, kodwa akukho mntu uya kucaphuka kakhulu xa ufika emva kwexesha. Lakha lafika iqabane lethu kwiiyure ezintathu kamva, ngoko abo ndisebenza nabo bakuvuyela gqitha ukumbona. Njengokuba, kuhle ukuba uzile, siyavuya ukukubona. Kuhle ukuba ukwazile ukuya apho. Ngena!
Oko konke malunga neTurkey okwangoku. Ngokubanzi, sithatha inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi ezifanayo kwihlabathi jikelele njengeqabane lobuchwepheshe. Sibonisana kwaye sincede iinkampani zasekhaya ziqonde ubuchwepheshe. Namhlanje oku kuquka amazwe angaphezu kwama-40 ukusuka kuMbindi Mpuma ukusa eOstreliya. Kwenye indawo le yiVR, umbono womatshini kunye needrones - yintoni ekwi-hype ngoku. Kwaye kwindawo ethile zakudala ezilungileyo njengenkxaso yobugcisa okanye ukuphunyezwa kweenkqubo ze-IT. Ukuba unomdla wokufunda iinkcukacha ezithile, sinokukuxelela ngezinye zeempawu.
Izalathiso:
- imeyile yam: [imeyile ikhuselwe]
umthombo: www.habr.com