Babuza Sergei Epishin, abaphezulu kwiklabhu yokudlala , ngaba kunokwenzeka ukudlala "ukude", kuba ngamakhulu eekhilomitha ukusuka eMoscow, ingakanani i-traffic eya kudliwa, kuthekani ngomgangatho wesithombe, indlela edlalwa ngayo yonke into kunye nokuba inengqondo yezoqoqosho. Nangona kunjalo, wonke umntu uyazigqibela ngokwakhe. Nantsi into ayiphendule...
Xa sijonga imeko yangoku, nkqu neWorld Health Organisation imidlalo njengomnye wemisebenzi enokwenzeka ngokuzimeleyo. Kuya kubonakala ngathi uhleli kwaye udlale. Kodwa sonke siyaqonda ukuba imidlalo yanamhlanje ye-3D ifuna kakhulu kwaye ayisebenzi kakuhle kwiinkqubo ezineprosesa ezibuthathaka, kwaye kungcono ukungasondeli kuyo ngaphandle kwekhadi levidiyo elikumgangatho ophakathi.
Ukuba awunayo inkqubo yokudlala enamandla, eyona ndlela ilula kukubhalisa kwinkonzo yomdlalo wokusasaza, ekuvumela ukuba udlale imidlalo yanamhlanje nakwiinkqubo ezibuthathaka ngaphandle kokuphulukana nomgangatho womfanekiso.
Okokuqala malunga nezasimahla
Iinkampani ezininzi zineenkonzo ezifanayo, ukusuka kubavelisi be-console ukuya kubaqhubi beselula. Nganye inama-nuances ayo. Ndigqibe ekubeni ndizame iqabane le-GFN.RU, elahlukileyo kwabanye kwinkxaso esemthethweni evela kwi-NVIDIA. Ngaphezu koko, le nkonzo yokudlala isimahla kubo bonke abasebenzisi kulo lonke ixesha "lokuvalelwa". Ngaphezu koko, akukho ntlawulo efihliweyo okanye ukudibanisa ikhadi lebhanki elifunekayo, bhalisa nje.
ntoni lo msebenzi
Inkonzo ye-GFN.RU ikuvumela ukuba ujike nelaptop endala ibe yiPC yokudlala enamandla. Njengezinye iinkonzo zefu, zisebenza ngolu hlobo: iiseva zenkampani zineenguqu ezibonakalayo ezifakelwe ezihambelana neekhompyutheni zemidlalo ezinamandla apho umdlalo uqhuba khona. Umjelo wevidiyo okumgangatho ophezulu kunye ne-latency encinci kwisisombululo se-1080p kunye ne-frequency ukuya kwi-60 FPS ihanjiswa ukusuka kumncedisi ukuya kumsebenzisi nge-Intanethi, kunye nemiyalelo yokulawula esuka kwi-gamepad, ikhibhodi kunye nemouse ithunyelwa kwelinye icala.
Iseva ye-GFN.RU esekwe kwizisombululo ze-NVIDIA
Ngaba zonke iilaptops ezindala ziza kusebenza?
Iimfuno zenkqubo ye-GFN.RU zincinci. Uya kuyidinga Windows 7 okanye inguqulelo entsha, kodwa kufuneka ibe yi-64-bit. Ukusuka kwimbono ye-hardware, udinga: nayiphi na iprosesa ye-double-core ene-frequency ye-2 GHz okanye ngaphezulu, i-4 GB ye-RAM, naliphi na ikhadi levidiyo elixhasa iDirectX 11 (NVIDIA GeForce 600 okanye entsha, AMD Radeon HD 3000 okanye entsha, I-Intel HD Graphics 2000 okanye entsha), kunye nekhibhodi kunye nemouse, ngokufanelekileyo kunye noqhagamshelwano lwe-USB.
Ukongeza kwizixhobo zeWindows, iikhompyuter zeApple nazo ziyaxhaswa. Inguqulelo ye-macOS kufuneka ibe yi-10.10 okanye kamva. Ikhibhodi kunye nemouse enamaqhosha asekhohlo nasekunene kunye nevili nazo ziyafuneka. Kukho nenkxaso yee-smartphones ezisebenzisa i-Android 5.0 nangaphezulu nge-2 GB ye-RAM, kodwa kunye nezithintelo ezongezelelweyo. Ukongeza kwimowusi kunye nekhibhodi, abalawuli bomdlalo bayaxhaswa: Sony DualShock 4 kunye neMicrosoft Xbox One gamepads, kunye nezinye iimodeli.
Iimfuno zenethiwekhi: uxhulumaniso olukhawulezayo lwe-15 Mbit / s luyafuneka. Isantya esicetyiswayo yi-50 Mbit/s. Kodwa okubaluleke ngakumbi kukulibaziseka okuncinci. Kungcono ukusebenzisa uxhulumaniso lwe-Ethernet olunentambo, kwaye uqhagamshelo olungenazingcingo kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise i-Wi-Fi kwi-5 GHz frequency range.
Inkonzo ixhasa amakhulu aliqela emidlalo, kwaye uluhlu lwabo lukhula rhoqo. Ndiyaqaphela ukuba unokudlala kuphela imidlalo ethengiweyo kwiivenkile zedijithali (Same as Steam). Kwaye kukho i-plus apha - inkqubo isekela ukugcinwa kwamafu, ukulungelelanisa kunye ne-akhawunti yevenkile yedijithali, ukuze emva kokudlala, umzekelo, kwi-laptop kwilizwe, unokuqhubeka lula nomdlalo ekhaya kwi-PC enamandla.
Nangona kunjalo, ukongeza kwimidlalo ethengiweyo, unokudlala simahla - iLizwe elifanayo leTanki.
Njani ekusebenzeni
Ukudlala kufuneka wenze iiakhawunti ezimbini: NVIDIA kunye neGFN.RU. Zombini ziyafuneka ukuze inkonzo isebenze. Ngexesha lokuseta kokuqala, akusoloko kucaca ukuba kuphi kwaye yintoni igama lokungena kunye negama lokungena, kodwa ke yonke into iwela endaweni.
I-GFN.RU inikeza iinketho ezimbini zokufikelela: simahla kwaye ihlawulwe. Unokuhlawula ngeendlela ezininzi, kuquka . Kucacile ukuba i-akhawunti yamahhala inemida. Umzekelo, ngaphambi kokuba umdlalo uqalise, uya kufakwa emgceni kwaye kuya kufuneka ulinde izixhobo zeseva ukuba zifumaneke. Ukongeza, iiseshini zasimahla zikhawulelwe kwiyure enye, emva koko uya kukhutshelwa ngaphandle komdlalo. Ngenxa yokungena kwabantu "abazimele", unokudlala ngokukhululekileyo ukusuka kusasa ukuya kwiiyure ze-16-17 okanye ebusuku, kodwa ngokuhlwa kuya kufuneka ulinde malunga nesiqingatha seyure.
Iinketho zokufikelela kwinkonzo
Abanini abanethamsanqa lokubhaliselwa kweprimiyamu banexesha lokulinda elingekho ngaphezulu komzuzu kwaye banokudlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezintandathu ngokuthe ngqo. Kwaye kwiakhawunti yeprimiyamu kukho inkxaso yokulandelela imitha ye-NVIDIA RTX (ngaphezulu malunga nayo apha ividiyo), ngaphambili yayifumaneka kuphela kubanini bamakhadi evidiyo abizayo, anokuzanywa ngoku nakwilaptop! Inyaniso, kuphela imidlalo ezinqabileyo ehambelanayo, kuquka Battlefield V, Wolfenstein Youngblood kunye nabanye abahlanu.
UWolfenstein: I-Youngblood
Emva kokungena, kufuneka ufumane yonke imidlalo yakho ngokukhangela kwisicelo. Akukho luhlu lwemidlalo exhaswayo kwisiza. Oku akulunganga kakhulu, kodwa akubalulekanga nako. Konke okufanayo, uya kudlala ikakhulu loo midlalo ubuyithengile ngaphambili. Kukho kwakhona ukudideka kunye neenkonzo zokusasazwa kwedijithali - iWolfenstein: I-Youngblood ikwi-Steam kunye ne-Bethesda.net, kunye neCandelo le-2 likwiMidlalo ye-Epic kunye ne-Uplay - kwaye kufuneka ubonise iqonga apho kuthengiwe.
Ithala leencwadi kumthengi we-GFN.RU
Ngexesha elidlulileyo, abanye abavakalisi, kuquka i-Bethesda, Thatha ezimbini kunye ne-Activision Blizzard, banquma ukushiya inkonzo ye-GeForce Ngoku, kwaye ngoku awukwazi ukudlala imidlalo yabo kwi-GFN.RU. Abanye babo baye bangena kwizivumelwano kunye neenkonzo ezikhuphisanayo okanye baceba ukuqalisa inkonzo yabo yefu. I-NVIDIA iyaqhubeka nothethathethwano nabo, kwaye sinokulinda iindaba kuphela.
Isiqalo sokuqala
Emva kokuqala komdlalo, inkqubo yokulayisha iyalandela - okokuqala isiqalisi siqala, kwaye kunye nayo, ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukulibaziseka ekungeneni kwiinkonzo zomdlalo. Xa uqala kuqala, kuya kufuneka ufake amagama ayimfihlo kunye nokungena kwiiplatifomu (Steam, Uplay, EGS, njl.) apho uthenge khona imidlalo. Ukufakela umdlalo kwithala leencwadi le-GFN.RU kwenzeka ngoko nangoko, njengoko kuhlaziywa. Umqhubi kunye nohlaziyo lwevenkile yedijithali nazo zifakwe ngokuzenzekelayo.
Iziphumo zovavanyo lomgangatho woqhagamshelo
Ngalo lonke ixesha uqala umdlalo, isantya soqhagamshelwano lwakho lwenethiwekhi siyavavanywa. Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo, izilumkiso ezimbini zinokukhutshwa: i-red - i-parameters yokudibanisa ayihambelani neemfuno ezincinci; i-yellow-connection parameters ihlangabezana neemfuno ezincinci, kodwa ayikhuthazwa. Kungcono ukuqinisekisa iimeko ezifanelekileyo (shukumisa umnikezeli wakho).
Umncedisi womdlalo useMoscow, kwaye i-latency yenethiwekhi kufuneka ibe phantsi kwiindawo ezininzi eRashiya yaseYurophu. Ndazama ukudlala kwi-capital ngokwayo, ummandla waseMoscow kunye nesixeko esikhulu i-800 km ukusuka eMoscow - kwaye kwimeko yokugqibela ukulibaziseka kwakuyi-20 ms kuphela, apho abaqhubi be-3D abanamandla badlalwa ngokugqibeleleyo.
yendlela
Ukusetyenziswa kwetrafikhi ngeyure malunga nokuhambelana noko umthengi we-GFN.RU aqikelelayo - ndisebenzise malunga ne-13-14 GB, enika ukuhamba okuqhelekileyo kwe-30 Mbit / s. Kodwa unokuhlala uthoba useto lwakho lonxibelelwano ukuba ufuna ukonga imali:
Useto losasazo lwevidiyo
I-GFN.RU isasaza umjelo wevidiyo kunye nesisombululo se-1920 × 1080 ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuya kwi-60 FPS. Lo ngowona mkhulu, kwaye ukusebenza kokwenyani kuxhomekeke kumgangatho wonxibelelwano kunye nomdlalo. Kuyo yonke imidlalo, useto olutofotofo lwegraphic lukhethiwe ukubonelela ngowona mgangatho ubalaseleyo ngokusebenza okwamkelekileyo. Nangona i-NVIDIA ngokwayo ingacebisi ukutshintsha useto, ukhetho abalukhethayo alusoloko lulungile, kwaye unokuseta umgangatho inyathelo okanye ezimbini phezulu. Ngelishwa, inkonzo ayinakulinganisa i-FPS kwimidlalo ngaphandle kwebhentshi eyakhelweyo. Kwezo ndizivavanyileyo, ireyithi yesakhelo ibisoloko ingaphezulu kwe-60 FPS, ngelixa umsebenzisi ehlala efumana ngqo iifreyimu ezingama-60 ngesekhondi (ngaphandle kokuba usete ixabiso elisezantsi).
Iimbono zomntu
Ndivavanye inkonzo ngokusebenzisa i-laptop ye-intshi ye-14-intshi ekhaphukhaphu esekelwe kumyinge we-Intel Core i5 6200U iprosesa eneegraphics ezihlanganisiweyo, i-4 GB yememori kunye noqhagamshelwano lwenethiwekhi enentambo. Ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi ngesantya se-100 Mbps kunye nezicwangciso njengoko kumfanekiso wekhusi wanika umdlalo ogudileyo kwaye uzinzile kwimidlalo evavanyiweyo: I-Metro Eksodus, iWolfenstein: i-Youngblood, i-Control, i-World of Tanks kunye ne-F1 2019. Umfanekiso ubuncinci kunokuba kwenzeka ntoni ekuhlaleni, kodwa jikelele umgangatho kuhle kakhulu ukuba usebenzisa i-laptop screen encinane, kwaye eyamkelekileyo xa eqhagamshelwe 55-intshi TV - ezinye iintsilelo zibonakala ngcono kuyo.
Umfanekiso weskrini ovela kwi-Metro Eksodus nge-GFN
Umfanekiso unokuchatshazelwa kakhulu sisantya soqhagamshelo xa izinto zoxinzelelo zevidiyo zibonakala. Kwakhona, umgangatho womfanekiso uwohloka kwi-dynamics - xa uhamba ngokukhawuleza kumdlalo okanye ujika ngokukhawuleza, njengoko kunokubonwa kumzekelo weeqhekeza ezimbini zesakhelo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukucinezelwa kwevidiyo kwenza umsebenzi ombi, kwaye umfanekiso awucacanga:
Isiqwenga sesakhelo esivela kwiCandelo lesi-2 kunye nokwanda kokulibaziseka kothungelwano (ukuncipha kweenkcukacha, umgangatho wesithunzi kunye nokufiphala)
Isiqwenga sesakhelo esivela kwiCandelo lesi-2 kuqhagamshelwano oluhamba ngesantya esiphezulu
Kodwa oku kunqabile, kwaye umdlalo uphela uziva umnandi. Awungekhe usete iirekhodi zokuchaneka kwimidlalo ye-intanethi: ukujolisa ngomda kuye kwaba nzima ngakumbi, kodwa i-headshots efanayo iyinyani. Imidlalo eyenzelwe iiphedi zemidlalo ilungele ukudlala, kodwa abadubuli bomntu wokuqala nabo bayadlaleka. Kuphela ngamanye amaxesha, xa ukulibaziseka kwenethiwekhi kusanda, isilumkiso savela kwisikrini, kodwa akukho kucotha.
Malunga nemali
Kwabo bafuna ukuchitha inyanga besukela iidemon ezithile kumdlalo omtsha olandelayo we-3D, akukho mfuneko yokubala izibonelelo. Yonke into icacile apha - ngokuhlawula Iiruble, kufana nokuba urenta ikhompyuter epholileyo kwaye udlale kuyo ngaphandle kwemigca.
Kodwa ukuba udlala ngaphezu kweyodwa ngonyaka, umbuzo uvela. Namhlanje awukwazi ukuchitha ngaphantsi kwe-50-60 amawaka eeruble kwi-PC yokudlala yanamhlanje. Ukubhaliselwa kwinkonzo yokudlala iminyaka emi-5-6 kuya kubiza okufanayo. Ukongeza, eli xesha lihambelana ngqo nexesha lokugqibela lePC yokudlala. Ixabiso lemidlalo kwiimeko zombini ziya kufana, kuba kufuneka zithengwe ngokwahlukileyo. Ekugqibeleni, akukho sisombululo sicacileyo. Apha wonke umntu uzigqibela ngokwakhe.
Njengentlekisa, ndiza kubala iindleko zombane. I-PC yokudlala yale mihla ayinakwenzeka ukuba idle ngaphantsi kwe-400-450 Wh, ngelixa i-laptop yakudala iya kuba ngumyalelo wobukhulu ngakumbi kunoqoqosho. Ukuba udlala iiyure ezili-10 ngeveki, umahluko uya kuba malunga ne-4-5 kWh. Ngexabiso elinemiqathango ye-ruble ye-5. kwi-1 kWh ngenyanga uya kuqhuba i-ruble ye-100, enokuthi ithathwe njenge-10% isaphulelo esongezelelweyo kwimidlalo yefu.
Iyonke
Enyanisweni, akuzange kwenzeke nto yothusayo. I-GFN.RU ikuvumela ukuba udlale ngokuzolileyo imidlalo yobugcisa obuphezulu ngaphandle kokuba nekhompyuter enamandla. Imeko ephambili luqhagamshelo oluzinzileyo nolukhawulezayo lwe-Intanethi.
Ukulibaziseka kwenethiwekhi endikulinganise kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kubonisa ukuba ngenkonzo ungadlala ngempumelelo abadubuli babadlali abaninzi abavela kuzo zonke izixeko ezikhulu kwindawo yaseYurophu yelizwe. Ukuba umgangatho woqhagamshelo umbi, umgangatho womfanekiso unokuwohloka ngandlel’ ithile, kodwa kwizikrini ezincinci zelaptop, ubugcisa boxinzelelo lwevidiyo abubonakali kakhulu.
Ezinye iingenelo ze-GFN.RU ziquka ukukwazi ukudlala iiprojekthi ozithengileyo kwi-Steam, i-Epic Games Store, iMvelaphi, i-Uplay, i-GOG, kunye nemidlalo yamahhala ethandwayo, kuquka i-World of Tanks kunye ne-League of Legends. Ngelishwa, eminye imidlalo ilahlekile kwithala leencwadi ngenxa yobunzima kubudlelwane nabavakalisi (Bethesda, Thatha ezimbini, iActivision Blizzard). Phakathi kweminye imida yenkonzo, ndingathanda ukuqaphela ukuba inkqubo yokubhalisa kunye neeakhawunti ezimbini ayiyona nto ifanelekileyo, kodwa andinazo ezinye izikhalazo.
Плюсы:
-imizobo ephezulu kwiscreen selaptop endala
- ixabiso eliphantsi xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo zokudlala, kunye nethuba lokudlala simahla
Минусы:
— ufuna isantya soqhagamshelwano esizinzileyo esingama-30+ Mbit/s
- ukwenza i-headshots kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi
- kufuneka ubhalise iiakhawunti ezimbini: kwi-GFN kunye ne-NVIDIA
umthombo: www.habr.com